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REVISION ACL
Gonzalo Samitier MD PhD
Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Fellow
Henry Ford Health System
RECONSTRUCTION
FAILURE
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
INSTABILITY
STIFF
PAIN
Follow me!! …
+ 6mm
Pivot +2 or +3
- Surgery was totally a succes, everything looks fine …
- I just wouldn’t recommend using that leg anymore or
getting a second opinion from one of my partners …
200.000 ACL/year
75-97%
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
…that’s Ok
So WHAT
INSTABILITY
STIFF
PAIN
… is this an ACL reconstruction Failure?
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
INSTABILITY
Descriptive Epidemiology of the Multicenter ACL Revision Study (MARS) Cohort
The MARS Group Am J Sports Med 2010 38: 1979
Traumatic failure
Biologic failure
“TUNEL MALPOSITION”
Value 75%
“OTHERS”
Value 25%
Technical error
Allograft source 7%
Femoral fixation 6%
Malalignment 4%
Posterolateral laxity 4%
Tibial fixation 1%
Autograft source 1%
Posteromedial laxity 2%
Other
“OTHERS”
Value 25% Technical error
“TUNEL MALPOSITION”
Value 75%
Technical error
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE
DOUBLE BUNDLE vs SINGLE BUNDLE
… moment of truth
VIDEO TECHNIQUE
 See Video at:
 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqppa1V7WkCjwj
OFDClNFkg
PEARLS & PITFALLS
• Malpositioned tunnels
• Widened tunnels
• Soft tissue grafts
• Posterior wall fracture
• Fixation devices
• Primary surgery autograft
• Throclear notch narrowing
CONCLUSIONS
ACL REVISION is a demanding surgery
PREOP PLANING is mandatory
LOWER RESULTS than primary acl
ANATOMIC reconstruction
Experience
… thank you

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ACL RECONSTRUCTION FAILURE