ALTERNATIVE THERAPIES FOR
NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS
PRESENTED BY
MRS. KHUSHNASIB
ASSO PROF
 Neurological disorders affect the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, resulting in
a wide range of symptoms including motor dysfunction, cognitive
impairments, and mood disturbances. While conventional treatments
(medications, surgery, rehabilitation) are the first line of therapy, many
patients explore alternative or complementary therapies either to enhance
outcomes or reduce side effects.
1. Mind-Body Therapies
 These therapies focus on the interactions between the brain, mind, body,
and behavior, and the ways in which emotional, mental, social, and
spiritual factors can directly affect health.
Yoga & Meditation
•Disorders Benefited: Parkinson's, epilepsy, multiple
sclerosis (MS), stroke recovery, anxiety in neurological
patients
•Mechanism: Reduces stress, enhances neuroplasticity,
improves balance, flexibility, and mood.
•Evidence: Studies show improved motor control in
Parkinson’s patients and reduced fatigue in MS.
Biofeedback
 Biofeedback therapy uses sensors to provide real-time, non-invasive
feedback on physiological functions, helping individuals learn to control
involuntary bodily responses like muscle tension, heart rate, or brainwave
activity to manage neurological conditions
 Disorders Benefited: Migraine, tension headaches, ADHD, epilepsy
 Mechanism: Trains patients to control physiological functions (e.g., brain
waves, heart rate).
 Tools: EEG biofeedback (neuro feedback) is used particularly in epilepsy
and ADHD.
Guided Imagery & Hypnotherapy
 Disorders Benefited: Chronic pain in neurological disorders, anxiety,
insomnia
 Mechanism: Alters brain perception of pain, reduces stress responses.
GUIDED IMAGERY
HYPNOTHERAPY ( CLINICAL HYPNOSIS )
2. Nutritional and Dietary Interventions
 Ketogenic Diet
 Disorders Benefited: Epilepsy (especially drug-resistant), Alzheimer’s,
Parkinson’s
 Mechanism: Alters brain metabolism, stabilizes neuronal activity.
 Evidence: Widely accepted in pediatric epilepsy; emerging data in
neurodegeneration.
Anti-Inflammatory Diets (Mediterranean, Whole Food
Plant-Based)
 Disorders Benefited: Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, MS
 Mechanism: Reduces neuroinflammation, oxidative stress.
Supplements & Nootropics
•Examples: Omega-3 fatty acids, curcumin, vitamin D,
magnesium, B-complex, ginkgo biloba
•Mechanism: Neuro protection, improved circulation,
anti-inflammatory effects
•Note: Should be supervised; interactions with medications
are possible.
Physical & Movement-Based Therapies
 Physical Therapy & Tai Chi
 Disorders Benefited: Parkinson’s, MS, stroke, neuropathy
 Mechanism: Improves mobility, reduces fall risk, enhances muscle
coordination.
Qigong
 Disorders Benefited: Stroke, Parkinson’s, chronic fatigue, MS
 Mechanism: Enhances mind-body awareness, improves energy flow (Qi),
reduces stress.
4. Traditional and Herbal Medicine
 Ayurveda
 Disorders Treated: Epilepsy (Apasmara), Parkinson’s (Kampavata),
dementia
 Modalities: Panchakarma, herbal preparations (e.g., Brahmi,
Ashwagandha)
 Evidence: Some herbs show neuroprotective and adaptogenic properties.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
 Includes: Acupuncture, herbal medicine (e.g., Ginkgo, Ginseng)
 Disorders Benefited: Stroke recovery, Parkinson’s, neuropathy
 Mechanism: Modulates nervous system, improves circulation, balances "Qi"
Energy Therapies
 Reiki & Therapeutic Touch
 Disorders Benefited: Chronic pain, anxiety in neurological disorders
 Mechanism: Subtle energy healing; evidence is largely anecdotal and
limited.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
[Alternative/Adjunct]
 Disorders Benefited: Depression, Parkinson’s, post-stroke rehabilitation
 Mechanism: Non-invasive brain stimulation to improve neuroplasticity.
6. Art, Music, and Expressive Therapies
 Music Therapy
 Disorders Benefited: Parkinson’s, stroke, dementia
 Mechanism: Enhances cognitive and motor functions, mood regulation
 Evidence: Music can activate multiple areas of the brain simultaneously.
Art Therapy & Dance Therapy
 Disorders Benefited: Dementia, stroke, autism, PTSD
 Mechanism: Stimulates creativity, enhances neural pathways, improves
emotional expression.
ART THERAPY
DANCE THERAPY
7. Cannabinoid-Based Therapies
 Medical Cannabis (CBD, THC)
 Disorders Benefited: Epilepsy (e.g., Dravet syndrome), MS (spasticity),
chronic neuropathic pain
 Mechanism: Modulates endocannabinoid system; anti-inflammatory and
neuroprotective effects
 Caution: Must be used legally and under medical supervision.
 THANK YOU

ALTERNATIVE THERAPIES FOR NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS.pptx

  • 1.
    ALTERNATIVE THERAPIES FOR NEUROLOGICALDISORDERS PRESENTED BY MRS. KHUSHNASIB ASSO PROF
  • 2.
     Neurological disordersaffect the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, resulting in a wide range of symptoms including motor dysfunction, cognitive impairments, and mood disturbances. While conventional treatments (medications, surgery, rehabilitation) are the first line of therapy, many patients explore alternative or complementary therapies either to enhance outcomes or reduce side effects.
  • 3.
    1. Mind-Body Therapies These therapies focus on the interactions between the brain, mind, body, and behavior, and the ways in which emotional, mental, social, and spiritual factors can directly affect health.
  • 4.
    Yoga & Meditation •DisordersBenefited: Parkinson's, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke recovery, anxiety in neurological patients •Mechanism: Reduces stress, enhances neuroplasticity, improves balance, flexibility, and mood. •Evidence: Studies show improved motor control in Parkinson’s patients and reduced fatigue in MS.
  • 6.
    Biofeedback  Biofeedback therapyuses sensors to provide real-time, non-invasive feedback on physiological functions, helping individuals learn to control involuntary bodily responses like muscle tension, heart rate, or brainwave activity to manage neurological conditions  Disorders Benefited: Migraine, tension headaches, ADHD, epilepsy  Mechanism: Trains patients to control physiological functions (e.g., brain waves, heart rate).  Tools: EEG biofeedback (neuro feedback) is used particularly in epilepsy and ADHD.
  • 8.
    Guided Imagery &Hypnotherapy  Disorders Benefited: Chronic pain in neurological disorders, anxiety, insomnia  Mechanism: Alters brain perception of pain, reduces stress responses.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    2. Nutritional andDietary Interventions  Ketogenic Diet  Disorders Benefited: Epilepsy (especially drug-resistant), Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s  Mechanism: Alters brain metabolism, stabilizes neuronal activity.  Evidence: Widely accepted in pediatric epilepsy; emerging data in neurodegeneration.
  • 14.
    Anti-Inflammatory Diets (Mediterranean,Whole Food Plant-Based)  Disorders Benefited: Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, MS  Mechanism: Reduces neuroinflammation, oxidative stress.
  • 16.
    Supplements & Nootropics •Examples:Omega-3 fatty acids, curcumin, vitamin D, magnesium, B-complex, ginkgo biloba •Mechanism: Neuro protection, improved circulation, anti-inflammatory effects •Note: Should be supervised; interactions with medications are possible.
  • 18.
    Physical & Movement-BasedTherapies  Physical Therapy & Tai Chi  Disorders Benefited: Parkinson’s, MS, stroke, neuropathy  Mechanism: Improves mobility, reduces fall risk, enhances muscle coordination.
  • 20.
    Qigong  Disorders Benefited:Stroke, Parkinson’s, chronic fatigue, MS  Mechanism: Enhances mind-body awareness, improves energy flow (Qi), reduces stress.
  • 22.
    4. Traditional andHerbal Medicine  Ayurveda  Disorders Treated: Epilepsy (Apasmara), Parkinson’s (Kampavata), dementia  Modalities: Panchakarma, herbal preparations (e.g., Brahmi, Ashwagandha)  Evidence: Some herbs show neuroprotective and adaptogenic properties.
  • 24.
    Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)  Includes: Acupuncture, herbal medicine (e.g., Ginkgo, Ginseng)  Disorders Benefited: Stroke recovery, Parkinson’s, neuropathy  Mechanism: Modulates nervous system, improves circulation, balances "Qi"
  • 26.
    Energy Therapies  Reiki& Therapeutic Touch  Disorders Benefited: Chronic pain, anxiety in neurological disorders  Mechanism: Subtle energy healing; evidence is largely anecdotal and limited.
  • 28.
    Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(TMS) [Alternative/Adjunct]  Disorders Benefited: Depression, Parkinson’s, post-stroke rehabilitation  Mechanism: Non-invasive brain stimulation to improve neuroplasticity.
  • 30.
    6. Art, Music,and Expressive Therapies  Music Therapy  Disorders Benefited: Parkinson’s, stroke, dementia  Mechanism: Enhances cognitive and motor functions, mood regulation  Evidence: Music can activate multiple areas of the brain simultaneously.
  • 32.
    Art Therapy &Dance Therapy  Disorders Benefited: Dementia, stroke, autism, PTSD  Mechanism: Stimulates creativity, enhances neural pathways, improves emotional expression.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
    7. Cannabinoid-Based Therapies Medical Cannabis (CBD, THC)  Disorders Benefited: Epilepsy (e.g., Dravet syndrome), MS (spasticity), chronic neuropathic pain  Mechanism: Modulates endocannabinoid system; anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects  Caution: Must be used legally and under medical supervision.
  • 37.