Angular js

Angular JS
A brief Introduction

What is AngularJS
MVC Javascript Framework by Google for Rich
Web Application Development

Why AngularJS
“Other frameworks deal with HTML’s shortcomings by either abstracting away
HTML, CSS, and/or JavaScript or by providing an imperative way for manipulating
the DOM. Neither of these address the root problem that HTML was not designed
for dynamic views”.
• Structure, Quality and Organization
• Lightweight ( < 36KB compressed and minified)
• Free
• Separation of concern
• Modularity
• Extensibility & Maintainability
• Reusable Components
“ HTML? Build UI Declaratively! CSS? Animations! JavaScript? Use it the plain old way!”

jQuery
• Allows for DOM Manipulation
• Does not provide structure to your code
• Does not allow for two way binding

Other Javascript MV* Frameworks
• BackboneJS
• EmberJS

Features of AngularJS
• Two-way Data Binding – Model as single
source of truth
• Directives – Extend HTML
• MVC
• Dependency Injection
• Testing
• Deep Linking (Map URL to route Definition)
• Server-Side Communication

Data Binding
<html ng-app>
<head>
<script src='angular.js'></script>
</head>
<body>
<input ng-model='user.name'>
<div ng-show='user.name'>Hi {{user.name}}</div>
</body>
</html>

MVC
Model (Data)
Controller
(Logic)
View (UI)
Notifies
Notifies
Changes

MVC
Controller
Model
View
JS Classes
DOM
JS Objects

MVC
<html ng-app>
<head>
<script src='angular.js'></script>
<script src='controllers.js'></script>
</head>
<body ng-controller='UserController'>
<div>Hi {{user.name}}</div>
</body>
</html>
function XXXX($scope) {
$scope.user = { name:'Larry' };
}

Hello HTML
<p>Hello World!</p>

Hello Javascript
<p id="greeting1"></p>
<script>
var isIE = document.attachEvent;
var addListener = isIE
? function(e, t, fn) {
e.attachEvent('on' + t, fn);}
: function(e, t, fn) {
e.addEventListener(t, fn, false);};
addListener(document, 'load', function(){
var greeting = document.getElementById('greeting1');
if (isIE) {
greeting.innerText = 'Hello World!';
} else {
greeting.textContent = 'Hello World!';
}
});
</script>

Hello JQuery
<p id="greeting2"></p>
<script>
$(function(){
$('#greeting2').text('Hello World!');
});
</script>

Hello AngularJS
<p ng:init="greeting = 'Hello World!'">{{greeting}}</p>

DEMONSTRATION!!!!!
Feeder App
http://www.toptal.com/angular-js/a-step-by-step-guide-to-your-first-angularjs-app

Final View (Championship Table)

Sample Angular Powered View
<body ng-app="F1FeederApp" ng-controller="driversController">
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th colspan="4">Drivers Championship Standings</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr ng-repeat="driver in driversList">
<td>{{$index + 1}}</td>
<td>
<img src="img/flags/{{driver.Driver.nationality}}.png" />
{{driver.Driver.givenName}} {{driver.Driver.familyName}}
</td>
<td>{{driver.Constructors[0].name}}</td>
<td>{{driver.points}}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>

Expressions
Expressions allow you to execute some
computation in order to return a desired value.
• {{ 1 + 1 }}
• {{ 946757880 | date }}
• {{ user.name }}
you shouldn’t use expressions to implement any
higher-level logic.

Directives
Directives are markers (such as attributes, tags, and
class names) that tell AngularJS to attach a given
behaviour to a DOM element (or transform it, replace
it, etc.)
Some angular directives
• The ng-app - Bootstrapping your app and defining its
scope.
• The ng-controller - defines which controller will be in
charge of your view.
• The ng-repeat - Allows for looping through collections

Directives as Components
<rating max='5' model='stars.average'>
<tabs>
<tab title='Active tab' view='...'>
<tab title='Inactive tab' view='...'>
</tabs>
<tooltip content='messages.tip1'>

Adding Controllers
angular.module('F1FeederApp.controllers', []).
controller('driversController', function($scope) {
$scope.driversList = [
{
Driver: {
givenName: 'Sebastian',
familyName: 'Vettel'
},
points: 322,
nationality: "German",
Constructors: [
{name: "Red Bull"}
]
},
{
Driver: {
givenName: 'Fernando',
familyName: 'Alonso'
},
points: 207,
nationality: "Spanish",
Constructors: [
{name: "Ferrari"}
]
}
];
});
• The $scope variable –
Link your controllers
and view

App.js
angular.module('F1FeederApp', [
'F1FeederApp.controllers'
]);
Initializes our app and register the modules on
which it depends

Index.html
<body ng-app="F1FeederApp" ng-controller="driversController">
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th colspan="4">Drivers Championship Standings</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr ng-repeat="driver in driversList">
<td>{{$index + 1}}</td>
<td>
<img src="img/flags/{{driver.Driver.nationality}}.png" />
{{driver.Driver.givenName}} {{driver.Driver.familyName}}
</td>
<td>{{driver.Constructors[0].name}}</td>
<td>{{driver.points}}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<script src="bower_components/angular/angular.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.js"></script>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
<script src="js/services.js"></script>
<script src="js/controllers.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Loading data from the
server(services.js)
angular.module('F1FeederApp.services', []).
factory('ergastAPIservice', function($http) {
var ergastAPI = {};
ergastAPI.getDrivers = function() {
return $http({
method: 'JSONP',
url:
'http://ergast.com/api/f1/2013/driverStandi
ngs.json?callback=JSON_CALLBACK'
});
}
return ergastAPI;
});
• $http - a layer on top
of XMLHttpRequest or JSONP
• $resource - provides a higher level of
abstraction
we create a new module
(F1FeederApp.services) and register a service
within that module (ergastAPIservice).

Modified controller.js
angular.module('F1FeederApp.controllers', []).
controller('driversController', function($scope, ergastAPIservice) {
$scope.nameFilter = null;
$scope.driversList = [];
ergastAPIservice.getDrivers().success(function (response) {
//Dig into the responde to get the relevant data
$scope.driversList =
response.MRData.StandingsTable.StandingsLists[0].DriverStandings;
});
});

Routes
• $routeProvider – used for dealing with routes
Modified app.js
angular.module('F1FeederApp', [
'F1FeederApp.services',
'F1FeederApp.controllers',
'ngRoute'
]).
config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.
when("/drivers", {templateUrl: "partials/drivers.html", controller: "driversController"}).
when("/drivers/:id", {templateUrl: "partials/driver.html", controller: "driverController"}).
otherwise({redirectTo: '/drivers'});
}]);

Partial views
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>F-1 Feeder</title>
</head>
<body ng-app="F1FeederApp">
<ng-view></ng-view>
<script src="bower_components/angular/angular.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.js"></script>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
<script src="js/services.js"></script>
<script src="js/controllers.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Advanced AngularJS Concept
• Modularity
• Digesting
• Scope
• Handling SEO
• End to End Testing
• Promises
• Localization
• Filters

Useful Links
• https://angularjs.org/
• http://campus.codeschool.com/courses/shapi
ng-up-with-angular-js/contents
• http://www.toptal.com/angular-js/a-step-by-
step-guide-to-your-first-angularjs-app
• https://github.com/raonibr/f1feeder-part1

Angular js

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Viewers also liked (15)

Similar to Angular js (20)

More from Manav Prasad (20)

Recently uploaded (20)

Angular js