![XPath vs CSS locators
Selenium RC has sizzle
Webdriver uses native browsers CSS selectors.
CSS selectors are faster
XPath can go up
Example:
id('user1')/../../td[@class="actions"]/a[@class="delete-user"]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/automateduitesting-selenium-drupalcampkyiv2011-110615013208-phpapp02/85/Automated-UI-testing-Selenium-DrupalCamp-Kyiv-2011-13-320.jpg)
Automated UI testing.Selenium.DrupalCamp Kyiv 2011
- 1. Automated UI testing. Selenium
- 2. Gold Sponsor of DrupalCamp Kyiv 2011
- 3. Silver Sponsors of DrupalCamp Kyiv 2011
- 4. Plan What is Selenium? Selenium IDE, RC, Webdriver Integration to Drupal Tests API, locators, examples Future
- 5. What is Selenium? Selenium IDE Selenium RC Selenium Grid Selenium 2 (Webdriver)
- 6. Selenium IDE Addon to Firefox Easy to start using Can record tests in PHP Demo
- 7. Selenium RC Run in multiple browsers in Virtual Boxes Runs tests via Javascript
- 8. Selenium RC To install Selenium RC download java server from http://seleniumhq.org/download Run Selenium IDE tests via PHPUnit Ubuntu: apt-get install phpunit If php 5.2 make a preference for karmic like for php Demo
- 9. Selenium 2 Webdriver Communicate with browsers in 'native' way via drivers Not limited to javascripts. For example: upload files, work with popups, iframes etc. Support for a lot of browsers including mobile phone browsers PHPUnit libraries: https://github.com/chibimagic/WebDriver-PHP
- 10. Selenium2 Webdriver and Drupal How to integrate to simpletest In order to get into sandbox we need to set headers This is possible with Firefox only (send custom profile to Selenium) http://drupal.org/project/selenium Demo
- 11. Drupal tests API Main class DrupalSeleniumWebTestCase Init driver as connection to Selenium server Already implemented methods: drupalOpenUrl, drupalLogin, drupalLogout, verboseScreenshot ... class SeleniumWebElement (sendKeys, click, submit, getText...)
- 12. Selenium 2 locators css, id, name, class, link, xpath
- 13. XPath vs CSS locators Selenium RC has sizzle Webdriver uses native browsers CSS selectors. CSS selectors are faster XPath can go up Example: id('user1')/../../td[@class="actions"]/a[@class="delete-user"]
- 14. Drag and drop example
- 15. Run tests on headless server Key tool: Xvfb – X11 server that performs all graphical operations in memory, not showing any screen output (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xvfb). Before we start Selenium server we need to start Xvfb. Run tests from shell: sudo -u www-data php ./scripts/run-tests.sh --url http://URL --class SeleniumTestExample
- 16. Future Implement methods from DrupalWebTestCase Start using Selenium in testing contrib modules and core (module draggableviews already have one selenium test)
- 17. References Selenium RC supported browsers http://www.seleniumwiki.com/software- testing/selenium-supported-browsers PHPUnit documentation about Selenium http://www.phpunit.de/manual/3.5/en/selenium.html#selenium.selenium-rc http://ygerasimov.com/integrating-selenium-to-drupal-simpletest-framework http://ygerasimov.com/run-selenium-tests-drupal-on-debian-headless http://ygerasimov.com/drupal-selenium-tests-api
- 18. Questions Ваша фотка email: [email protected] twitter: ygerasimov skype: yuriy_gerasimov d.o.: http://drupal.org/user/257311