A Breakout Summer
First-hand Experience in using Breakout
Rooms Effectively on a Pre-sessional 2020.
Phil Longwell
BALEAP TEL SIG conference
3 October 2020
Breakout Rooms
or Escape room?
Image sources: https://www.historymystery.games/escape-game-castle-meadow
https://www.norwichvr.com/the-vr-escape-room
English Language
Teaching Centre
The University of
Sheffield
● 10 week Pre-sessional (PS) course
● Flipped Learning (Interactive Content)
● Blackboard ‘MOLE’ (VLE) and Blackboard
Collaborate
● Fully online with students accessing content and
live sessions from home
● TEL team and TECH team working from home
● Taught from my (bed)room in Endcliffe Village.
Lesson Material
Interactive Content
Google Slides (pdfs)
● Interactive Content - Articulate Rise
● Grade Centre in Blackboard
● All lesson materials created in Google
Slides, converted to .pdfs uploaded to
Collaborate
● Breakout Group Slides x 2 (based on
classes)
● Partner teaching (25 students in total)
Lesson Material
Interactive Content
Google Slides (pdfs)
● Interactive Content - Articulate Rise
● Grade Centre in Blackboard
● All lesson materials created in Google
Slides, converted to .pdfs uploaded to
Collaborate
● Breakout Group Slides x 2 (based on
classes)
● Partner teaching (25 students in total)
Breakout Rooms
Principles of using them:
● Group work
● Collaboration
● Theories of learning
constructivism / connectivism
● Task-based Learning
● Production (Higher Order Thinking Skills)
● Inclusion of all students
Different platforms vary in their functionalities.
Most virtual classroom tools have a breakout
room option, but differ in the way they work
and what can be done using them.
Breakout Rooms :
Collaborate
● Collaborate has advantages over Zoom in its ability to
share slides (.pdfs, images) directly.
● Google Slides converted to .pdfs work well -
sometimes a lot are required, but can be like
‘stop-start animation’ as slides might vary slightly.
● Custom assignment / Random assignment
● Choose an appropriate number of groups depending
on student numbers or task or skill.
● Options to manually move students or for them to
move themselves, which is recommended.
Breakout Rooms :
EAP / Pre-sessional
● Colour coded groupings
● Single, tailored Image slides
● Clear instructions / reminders
● Options for students to move
● Different groupings for
different skills, tasks
Breakout Rooms :
EAP / Pre-sessional
Baleap tel sig conference slides
Breakout Rooms :
EAP - what did not work
● Connectivity. Starting/moving into breakout
rooms - slows Collaborate down.
● Breakout sessions without clear
instructions.
● Learners who did not do the interactive
content beforehand.
● Students unwilling to speak.
● Glitches in slide sharing. ‘Random’ groups.
Fun but unreliable. Slides missing in
Collaborate. Better in Zoom!
Despite some ‘teething problems’, having
patience helped and even the adapted materials
included a reflective element (self study).
Breakout Rooms : Tips
what did work
● Make sure you have the main and breakout slides
uploaded to Collaborate. Add Files to main room
then share to groups.
● Pre-assign Breakout Group & share slide(s) before the
lesson begins.
● Give clear instructions - what should students do and
how long do they have.
● Have a separate set of breakout slides, but vary these
if needed. Collaborate more flexible than Zoom.
● Make sure everybody knows what group they should
be in and give a warning before starting (if not
already pre-assigned).
Breakout Rooms : Tips
● For difficult tasks, show the breakout slide(s) in the
main room and check understanding before asking
students to move to the correct room.
● Keep the same groups throughout the course for one
skill (e.g. writing) but have a second set of groupings
for other lessons (e.g. speaking/seminars)
● Encourage students to turn on mics (cameras if
appropriate). Assessment!
● Warn students when Breakout groups are going to
end. Countdown!
● Make slides visual - consider different tasks or options
for each room. Differentiation!
Image credit: Esther Park @MrsParkShine
Breakout Rooms : Tips
● Audio - use headphones or earphones / feedback
and background noise
● Vary the number of breakout rooms and be flexible
if something isn’t working.
● Make use of the Group chat as well as the
‘everyone’ chat. Know the difference, too!
● Unobtrusive monitoring and the Panopticon
principle!
● Think about numbers - what is the most effective -
‘Bystander Theory’ !
Image credit: Adam Simpson in Shone (2013)
Conclusions
● Collaborate is excellent for file sharing and the
management of documents within the platform.
● It has advantages over Zoom in this one main
respect. Zoom has advantages over screen
sharing, a more user-friendly interface and
annotation and whiteboard options.
● Effective management of breakout rooms
(groups) is dependent on a number of factors
highlighted, but ultimately they are essential at
EAP level in order for inclusion, engagement and
production. Higher-order thinking skills.
Conclusions
● Collaborate is excellent for file sharing and the
management of documents within the platform.
● It has advantages over Zoom in this one main
respect. Zoom has advantages over screen
sharing, a more user-friendly interface and
annotation and whiteboard options.
● Effective management of breakout rooms
(groups) is dependent on a number of factors
highlighted, but ultimately they are essential at
EAP level in order for inclusion, engagement and
production.
● Note: MS Teams is rolling out virtual breakout
rooms very soon (Q4): https://bit.ly/3coddO0
References:
Longwell, P. (2020). Getting Students to Collaborate in Breakout Rooms in Remote Teaching. An
LTSIG workshop delivered on 29 August 2020. Recording available here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0o3l0u6Qpok
Longwell, P. (2020). My EAP Summer in Sheffield: A Reflection. Available at:
https://teacherphili.com/2020/09/05/my-eap-summer-in-sheffield-a-reflection/
Read, D. (2020). Collaborate Breakout Groups. A training session given to ELTC teaching staff, PS10
on 25 June 2020. Slides accessed here: https://bit.ly/31kIsWs Recording not publicly available.
Shone, T. (2013). Surveillance State. A review of ‘The Panopticon’ by Jenni Fagan. Available at:
https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/21/books/review/the-panopticon-by-jenni-fagan.html
Accessed 11 September 2020.
Q & A

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Baleap tel sig conference slides

  • 1. A Breakout Summer First-hand Experience in using Breakout Rooms Effectively on a Pre-sessional 2020. Phil Longwell BALEAP TEL SIG conference 3 October 2020
  • 2. Breakout Rooms or Escape room? Image sources: https://www.historymystery.games/escape-game-castle-meadow https://www.norwichvr.com/the-vr-escape-room
  • 3. English Language Teaching Centre The University of Sheffield ● 10 week Pre-sessional (PS) course ● Flipped Learning (Interactive Content) ● Blackboard ‘MOLE’ (VLE) and Blackboard Collaborate ● Fully online with students accessing content and live sessions from home ● TEL team and TECH team working from home ● Taught from my (bed)room in Endcliffe Village.
  • 4. Lesson Material Interactive Content Google Slides (pdfs) ● Interactive Content - Articulate Rise ● Grade Centre in Blackboard ● All lesson materials created in Google Slides, converted to .pdfs uploaded to Collaborate ● Breakout Group Slides x 2 (based on classes) ● Partner teaching (25 students in total)
  • 5. Lesson Material Interactive Content Google Slides (pdfs) ● Interactive Content - Articulate Rise ● Grade Centre in Blackboard ● All lesson materials created in Google Slides, converted to .pdfs uploaded to Collaborate ● Breakout Group Slides x 2 (based on classes) ● Partner teaching (25 students in total)
  • 6. Breakout Rooms Principles of using them: ● Group work ● Collaboration ● Theories of learning constructivism / connectivism ● Task-based Learning ● Production (Higher Order Thinking Skills) ● Inclusion of all students Different platforms vary in their functionalities. Most virtual classroom tools have a breakout room option, but differ in the way they work and what can be done using them.
  • 7. Breakout Rooms : Collaborate ● Collaborate has advantages over Zoom in its ability to share slides (.pdfs, images) directly. ● Google Slides converted to .pdfs work well - sometimes a lot are required, but can be like ‘stop-start animation’ as slides might vary slightly. ● Custom assignment / Random assignment ● Choose an appropriate number of groups depending on student numbers or task or skill. ● Options to manually move students or for them to move themselves, which is recommended.
  • 8. Breakout Rooms : EAP / Pre-sessional ● Colour coded groupings ● Single, tailored Image slides ● Clear instructions / reminders ● Options for students to move ● Different groupings for different skills, tasks
  • 9. Breakout Rooms : EAP / Pre-sessional
  • 11. Breakout Rooms : EAP - what did not work ● Connectivity. Starting/moving into breakout rooms - slows Collaborate down. ● Breakout sessions without clear instructions. ● Learners who did not do the interactive content beforehand. ● Students unwilling to speak. ● Glitches in slide sharing. ‘Random’ groups. Fun but unreliable. Slides missing in Collaborate. Better in Zoom! Despite some ‘teething problems’, having patience helped and even the adapted materials included a reflective element (self study).
  • 12. Breakout Rooms : Tips what did work ● Make sure you have the main and breakout slides uploaded to Collaborate. Add Files to main room then share to groups. ● Pre-assign Breakout Group & share slide(s) before the lesson begins. ● Give clear instructions - what should students do and how long do they have. ● Have a separate set of breakout slides, but vary these if needed. Collaborate more flexible than Zoom. ● Make sure everybody knows what group they should be in and give a warning before starting (if not already pre-assigned).
  • 13. Breakout Rooms : Tips ● For difficult tasks, show the breakout slide(s) in the main room and check understanding before asking students to move to the correct room. ● Keep the same groups throughout the course for one skill (e.g. writing) but have a second set of groupings for other lessons (e.g. speaking/seminars) ● Encourage students to turn on mics (cameras if appropriate). Assessment! ● Warn students when Breakout groups are going to end. Countdown! ● Make slides visual - consider different tasks or options for each room. Differentiation! Image credit: Esther Park @MrsParkShine
  • 14. Breakout Rooms : Tips ● Audio - use headphones or earphones / feedback and background noise ● Vary the number of breakout rooms and be flexible if something isn’t working. ● Make use of the Group chat as well as the ‘everyone’ chat. Know the difference, too! ● Unobtrusive monitoring and the Panopticon principle! ● Think about numbers - what is the most effective - ‘Bystander Theory’ ! Image credit: Adam Simpson in Shone (2013)
  • 15. Conclusions ● Collaborate is excellent for file sharing and the management of documents within the platform. ● It has advantages over Zoom in this one main respect. Zoom has advantages over screen sharing, a more user-friendly interface and annotation and whiteboard options. ● Effective management of breakout rooms (groups) is dependent on a number of factors highlighted, but ultimately they are essential at EAP level in order for inclusion, engagement and production. Higher-order thinking skills.
  • 16. Conclusions ● Collaborate is excellent for file sharing and the management of documents within the platform. ● It has advantages over Zoom in this one main respect. Zoom has advantages over screen sharing, a more user-friendly interface and annotation and whiteboard options. ● Effective management of breakout rooms (groups) is dependent on a number of factors highlighted, but ultimately they are essential at EAP level in order for inclusion, engagement and production. ● Note: MS Teams is rolling out virtual breakout rooms very soon (Q4): https://bit.ly/3coddO0
  • 17. References: Longwell, P. (2020). Getting Students to Collaborate in Breakout Rooms in Remote Teaching. An LTSIG workshop delivered on 29 August 2020. Recording available here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0o3l0u6Qpok Longwell, P. (2020). My EAP Summer in Sheffield: A Reflection. Available at: https://teacherphili.com/2020/09/05/my-eap-summer-in-sheffield-a-reflection/ Read, D. (2020). Collaborate Breakout Groups. A training session given to ELTC teaching staff, PS10 on 25 June 2020. Slides accessed here: https://bit.ly/31kIsWs Recording not publicly available. Shone, T. (2013). Surveillance State. A review of ‘The Panopticon’ by Jenni Fagan. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/21/books/review/the-panopticon-by-jenni-fagan.html Accessed 11 September 2020.
  • 18. Q & A