Blogging with word press

WordPress, August 2012
Blogging with WordPress (.org, although .com very similar)
WordPress.org requires purchase of a domain name and some webspace, whereas WordPress.com offers free
hosting, but with more limited options for plugins, etc.

See also: http://prezi.com/svdi72l9gmtk/raising-your-academic-profile-with-a-blog/

URL to log in:http://domain-name/wp-admin/

You will enter at the dashboard:

New Post:

Dr Bex Lewis: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.1

Once in, the editing is very much like using a Word document. You’ll see the editing bar – select the highlighted
button to ensure that that the second row appears.

Hover over each item for a description of what it does. It’s worth taking note of the ‘Format’ button, as Google
assigns different levels of importance to headings/regular text – so rather than bold/enlarge, use the various heading
settings.

Adding a Link
One of the particularly valuable aspects of being able to offer material online is that
you can ‘hotlink’ to other resources, externally or within this blog.

Highlight the phrase that you want to use as a link (avoid ‘Click here’, as Google again
adds emphasis to links/the words used in links – so try & be descriptive whilst using
normal English). The ‘link’ button will activate – click on it, add the web address/URL
(see below the 2 boxes there’s an option to link to a pre-existing file on the website) – ignore ‘Title’. The other icon is
to ‘break link’.

Adding a Picture
Each post should include an image – helps contextualise/people to
remember the post. Whilst in editing mode, look for the Upload
button (some other file types other than image, e.g. PDF).

Click on the button to bring up the following menu:

From Computer – to find any file that you have saved on your hard drive
From URL- to embed a picture from somewhere on the internet (doesn’t release from copyright)
Media Library- images that you’ve already uploaded and can be re-used.

Assuming that you are uploading from new (care with copyright, etc. – you can’t just take any old pic from Google
Images - e.g. http://bigbible.org.uk/about-2-2/policies/image-policy/) - the following screen shows you the options.



Edit Image – Allows you to rotate image, etc.
Title – uses file name by default, but can be changed
Alternate Text – important for usability, should describe the content of the image
Caption – usually use to describe the image origin
Description – often don’t bother, but can be used by Google search – images send a surprising amount of traffic
Link URL – by default uses the file name of the image, but can be changed to an external link to work as a link –
double-check that it’s worked. Sometimes I have to press ‘none’ before I can enter the internal link.
Alignment/Size – as it says – right/left align will cause text to wrap round image
We’re not using ‘Featured Images’ on this blog, but if you were, click it first – wait tilits done, then press ‘Insert into
post’.

Editing the Image Once Loaded
In editing mode, click on an image, and 2 options will come up. The one that looks
like an old-fashioned slide will take you into a space where you can update most
of the options identified a bit. You can also resize the image in this section –
reducing it by 60-90% (this can be done multiple times if you need to shrink
smaller; you can’t always make images larger again afterwards, so watch out of
that).

If you need to delete the image, click the ‘delete’ button.



Embed a file/video
Finding the embed code is usually fairly straightforward, but as an example – here’s how to find the code on
YouTube – look below the video for ‘Share’, find ‘Embed’ and copy the HTML code.

To post the content into WordPress, you may need to use the HTML tab (otherwise ensure that you’re in the Visual
tab at all times). <p></p> or <div></div> indicate the beginning/end of paragraphs/sections – look for the right part
of the page, and paste.

Adding Your User Name
Rather than adding your author details to each post, you need to allocate each post to your user name. Look below
the post for ‘Post Authors’ – I usually ensure that the following plugin is used:
http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/co-authors-plus/.

Look to the left hand menu for ‘Users’ – go to ‘Add New’ and follow the straightforward instructions, ensuring that
new password, etc. is emailed to the new user.

Admin gives users rights to change EVERYTHING on the site – Editor or contributor are usually a safer option –
contributor posts can’t be posted until editor approves.



Once you have put your name in, you need to remove admin (unless you have logged in with your user name in the
first place – which is preferable!). Simply click on ‘remove’:

Categories/Tags
Look to the right of the blog post, and select 1 (2 if necessary, but not
more) categories. Try to keep these options really TIGHT, top-level, so try
and keep these to around 10-12 ever. Think really carefully before adding a
new category, and try and ensure that Uncategorised is not left clicked.

Tags – we can use a lot more of these, but are still looking for consistency.

Both categories & tags are ‘interactive’ clickable links within the blog, so
e.g. if you click on ‘Toolbox’ you will get all the posts in that category, or if
you click on one of the tags below a post, it will bring up any other tags
with EXACTLY the same tag (remember –computers are stupid & can’t tell
the difference between e.g. friend and friends!)

Publishing
Very simply – look to the left for the ‘Publish’ button:



Pre/Post-Setting Posts
Posts can be placed as if published at a past date, or pre-prepared for a future date (meaning you could write several
at once and then let them go!). Look for ‘Edit’ next to Publish immediately, and select the date that you want, then
press OK.

If it’s a future post, it will come up with ‘Scheduled’ and show the date that’s coming up – if past it will just publish
and settle itself into the list of posts in date order.

Post-Publication Editing
Once a post is published, it can still be edited/deleted. Simply go to ‘All posts’ (once you are logged in you
should be able to see the name of your blog in the top-left at all times – click that to trigger between the
dashboard/seeing the live site… although I often work with 2 tabs open – editing in one/viewing in the
other – just a bit faster!). Click on all posts…

A list of posts will come up – most recent post first (although posts can be filtered/re-ordered etc.). Hover
over a post title, and the 4 options will appear.

Edit – takes you to full edit mode
Quick Edit - quite limited but can allow the tags, categories, etc. to be changed
Trash – delete the post
View – View the live post


Comments
I usually use a plugin called Disqus(http://disqus.com/) as if a human being fills this in, it auto-accepts the comments.
Do need to set a schedule for monitoring these. Looks something like this in action:

Sortware called Akismet can be activated to filter out spam. Don’t allow spam to be published to up the ‘comment
numbers’, as it’s better to allow the real comments to shine out. Gaining comments can be REALLY hard work – you
often have to target specific people to ask them to comment – at least until the conversation has gained some
momentum.

Most of the spam comments won’t come via Disqus – but check:

Then hover over a comment to bring up the options – which are pretty self-explanatory:

Plugins
Plugins are the extra functionality that MAKES WordPress. We need to ensure that
these are kept up to date. Look for ‘Installed Plugins’, look to the top of ‘Update
Available’, then look to the results for ‘Update Now’.



Don’t click away from the page until the following message appears:

Encouraging People to Share
There are a range of plugins for sharing – including this below:

http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/simple-social-sharing-widgets-icons-updated/

Other particularly recommended options include: http://www.sharethis.com/, http://www.addthis.com/,
http://www.linksalpha.com/and http://www.shareaholic.com/.

Changing the Look of the Site
With WordPress, you only need to call on the services of the designer if you have
very specific wishes. Many people have provided free ‘themes’ (and others have
provided paid ones), but it must be remembered that it doesn’t just change the
LOOK of the site, it also changes the functionality… so think before you click. The
latest option for WordPress offers the option to see the site, with customised
headings, etc. before you press publish.


Blogging with word press

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