The document discusses computer operating systems. It defines an operating system as software that enables computer hardware to communicate and operate with computer software. It notes operating systems manage processors, memory, disks and other components. The document then describes types of operating systems including graphical user interfaces (GUI), multi-user, multiprocessing, multitasking and multithreading operating systems. It provides examples like Windows, Linux and Unix. The document also lists many past and present operating systems and includes their release dates and platforms.