Corruption ppt

Corruption ppt

• 1.
  Corruption
• 2.
  Corruption  Andini Nurul Prasetyani  Irnu Suryohadi  Winda Eko Aji XI IPA 3
• 3.
  corruption
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  What is corruption?  Corruption is wrongdoing on the part of an authority or powerful party through means that are illegitimate, immoral, or incompatible with ethical standards. Corruption often from patronage and is associated with bribery.
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  What are thetypes of corruption?  Petty corruption  State capture The following are the most common forms of corruption, as described in the United Nation Anti- corruption Toolkit:  Bribery  Embezzlement, theft and fraud  Extortion  Abuse of discretion  Favouritism, nepotism and clientelism  Conduct creating or exploiting conflicting interests  Improper political contributions
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  What are thecommon characteristics of corruption?  1.Gap between group and individual interest  2. Two or more parties since one can hardly be corrupt with one’s own self  3. Consenting adults that have a common understanding  4. Benefit furtherance  5. Existence of power that could be grabbed, usurped, entrusted or otherwise available  6. Misuseof the power that often drives a wedge between intended and stated positions, for unintended benefits
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  Has globalization increased the risk of corruption? Globalization has increased the risk of corruption but has also increased the opportunities to curb it
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  What role canthe media play in tackling corruption? The media can serve many important functions, not just exposing corruption but also sustaining an open and transparent flow of information and fostering a climate of opinion that is increasingly intolerant of corruption
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  What should governmentsdo to make anti-corruption agencies effective? An important factor is where the anti-corruption agency (ACA) or KPK is located in government; if it reports to the office of the prime minister, for example, it can be used as a weapon against political opponents. Ideally the KPK should be a completely independent body.
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  There are anumber of common options from the Reports seven-point agenda which can make anti-corruption agencies more effective:  Join with international efforts  Establish benchmarks of quality  Strengthen the civil service  Encourage codes of conduct in the private sector  Establish the right to information  Exploit new technology  Support citizen action
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  Impact Of Corruption -Hinders social and economic development and increases poverty by diverting domestic and foreign investment away from where it are most needed; - Weakens education and health systems, depriving people of the basic building blocks of a decent life; - Undermines democracy by distorting electoral processes and undermining government institutions, which can lead to political instability; - Exacerbates inequality and injustice by perverting the rule of law and punishing victims of crime through corrupt rulings
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  How to removecorruption laws fixing accountability and encouraging transparency combined with efficient judiciary and free press provide ideal atmosphere to tackle the menace of corruption.
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  Conclution  Coruption, as we know is the criminal thing that do by a person in a certain capacity especially with negative connotation, they do the illegal thing to make a benefit for them self.  We can difference coruption into 2 calsses. First is Petty corruption, its a kind of coruption where did by some people in a little capacity, they do a little coruption, but they do that many times. The other cases of coruption is State capture refers to a situation in which private interest has effectively taken over certain state functions, a type of corruption generally less understood by the public or by the media.
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  Conclution  So, coruption is an illegal thing that we couldn’t do, because, with out coruption we can be a good generetion for our country. And then we can make our country clear from coruption and make our country better.