The document discusses the rise of 'deep tech' startups that merge software and scientific advancements to address complex global issues across various sectors such as health, agriculture, and energy. It outlines a trend towards increased investment in deep tech solutions, with a focus on supporting early-stage companies through funding and mentoring, while highlighting several notable startups and their innovations. SOSV, the venture capital fund behind this report, aims to combat pressing challenges through these startups and is committed to ongoing updates on these trends.