Destination life cycle vika
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The document outlines the typical 7 stages of the geographic cycle of tourism development: exploration, involvement, development, consolidation, stagnation, rejuvenation, and decline. It begins with a few adventurous tourists discovering an untouched place with no tourist services. Local people then start businesses like accommodations and transportation as tourism grows. Large companies then invest, building hotels and expanding jobs. Tourism comes to dominate the local economy. However, competition from other areas, overcrowding, and loss of original attractions can then cause stagnation and decline, requiring rejuvenation through new attractions to revive the area's popularity.
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Destination life cycle vika
- 1. GEOGRAPHIC OF INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL TOURISM
- 2. CREATED BY >> VIKA MAGDHALENA ANTOU
- 3. 1. EXPLORATION 2. INVOLVEMENT 3. DEVELOPMENT 4. CONSOLIDATION 5. STAGNATION 6. REJUVENATION 7. DECLINE
- 5. A few hardy and adventurous people looking for something different in a holiday find a place that is special in terms of its culture, natural beauty, history or landscape. There may be no tourist services available and local people will not be involved in tourist money making activities.
- 8. Local people start to notice that there are increasing numbers of people coming to their local area. They start up businesses as accommodation, food, guides, and transport. The guest usually is extreme tourist or adventurer (alocentric tourist).
- 11. Big companies start to invest money in the region. They build large hotel complexes and sell package. This makes the numbers of tourists swell dramatically and massively expands the number of job opportunities for people in the local region.
- 13. The local economy is probably dominated by tourism at this stage, and many local people will make their money from this type of industry. However, this can remove people from other industries such as farming and fishing and these industries can suffer as a result.
- 15. Competition from other resorts, rowdiness and a loss of the original features (if it had a great beach but that is now crowded and full of rubbish) can cause the resort to stop growing. The number of people going levels off then starts to decline, threatening local businesses and services.
- 21. Decline in various forms or rejuvenation (regrowth of the resort) Decline can be slow or rapid, and regular visitors are replaced by people seeking a cheap break or day trippers.
- 23. Rejuvenation involves a cash injection from either a private company or the government, to create a new attraction within the original resort to boost its popularity - such as the Pleasure Beach at Blackpool.
- 25. THANK YOU