New UAS Solutions for
environmental disaster
management
Dr. Nawras Shatnawi
How
does a
mapping
drone
work?
01 Flight planning
(via simple automated software)
02 Hand launched
03 Autonomous flight & image capture
04 Automated image processing
(producing 2D orthomosaics, digital elevation models and even…)
… full 3D point clouds
3 case studies…
How can
drone-sourced data
and maps help?
01
Post-disaster needs
assessment &
relocation planning
drones for disaster prevention response.pptx
Countless
livelihoods
destroyed
Mapping
drones
used to give
an up-to-date,
accurate
picture of
people’s
communities
Involving
them
directly
in the
assessment
effort
Producing
highly detailed
maps for
community
leaders
to start using
the very next
day
An example high-resolution orthomosaic
Highly
accurate,
up-to-date
data on
which
to base
important
planning
decisions…
Allowing
leaders like
the Mayor of
Tacloban to
understand
the effects
of the disaster
on the
worst hit,
often informal,
communities
The Mayor’s previous map, showing plots due to be developed by a wide range of
donors
The orthomosaic
(hosted online)
the Mayor can now
use to coordinate
relocation efforts
02
Reconstruction
monitoring
Removing
radioactive
topsoil in
Iidate village
(N.W. of
Fukushima)
Tsunami
damage in
Hisanohama
3
years on…
many towns
like Tomioka
have yet to be
Reconstructed
& satellite
imagery
is out of date
Time to launch
A drone-sourced high-resolution orthomosaic
(take-off point in blue)
Used by local gov. for
town planning &
reconstruction tracking
03
Preparation and
prevention
A dry
riverbed in
Port-au-Prince,
home to a
popular
market that is
susceptible to
flooding
3 drones
were used
to map 45 km2
This knowledge was used to mitigate flood
damage…
… by identifying where to place measures to
slow erosion and increase water absorption
Drone-sourced geospatial data
is already here
• Cost-effective
• Immediate
• High-resolution
• 3D
How will you use it?

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