MANAGEMENT
FUNCTIONS
ORGANIZING (Part 2)
MARIA TERESA D. DAYANG
EdD Student/Reporter
Planning sets the direction,
but without effective
organizing, those plans remain
theoretical.
MANAGEMENT CLASSIFICATION
TOP
MANAGEMENT
These people are
responsible for the overall
direction of the firm and its
relation with its various
policies.
They supervise sub-units of
an organization or they may
direct the activities of other
managers. They are
involved in specific
operations within the
organization. .
They are called “first-line managers”
or supervisors. Their duties include
technical control of operation, direct
communication with employees, and
resolution of immediate problems
associated with specific tasks. They
possess greater technical skills for
hands-on work, greater responsibility
for managing employee problems,
initiate operational reports and
performance information, implement
decisions made at higher level.
MIDDLE
MANAGEMENT
SUPERVISORY
MANAGEMENT
THANK
YOU
FUNCTIONAL
GENERAL
MANAGERS
&
FUNCTIONAL
MANAGEMENT
A horizontal division of
management which is
based on expertise and
specialization
GENERAL MANAGERS
Usually oversee collective operations that include
several functional managers. These generalists are
plant managers, also top management group. They
need different skills. Those who specialize in functional
areas tend to focus their energy on technical aspects
of their jobs.
Ability to solve long-term
problems and view the total
organization as an inter-active
system. Management
ultimately spends much of their
time communicating with
others making decisions and
solving problems. They make
decisions consistent with
organizational objectives.
Ability to work effectively,
lead, and assure
harmonious interpersonal
relations. These skills
include the ability to
motivate and influence
others to achieve
organizational objectives.
Ability to use tools, apply
specialized knowledge and
manage process and
techniques.
Conceptual Skills
Katz, a specialist in organizational theory, identified three managerial skills:
Human relation skills Technical skills
01 02 03
Source: https://www.deped.gov.ph/deped-org-structure-v2/
NATURE OF ORGANIZATIONAL
STRUCTURE
1. The assignment of tasks and
responsibilities that define the
jobs of individuals and units.
3. The various mechanisms
required to facilitate vertical
(top-to-bottom) coordination,
such as the number of
individuals reporting to any
given managerial position and
the degree of delegation of
authority.
2. The clustering of individual
positions into units and of units into
departments and larger units to
form an organization’s hierarchy.
4. The various mechanisms needed
to foster horizontal (across
departments) coordination, such as
task forces and interdepartmental
teams.
ORGANIZATION ELEMENTS
ORGANIZATIONAL
STRUCTURE
Organizational structure is
the formal pattern of
interactions and
coordination designed by
management to link the
tasks of individuals and
groups in achieving
organizational goals. They
are typically created by
management by specific
purpose.
MANAGEMENT STYLES
A management style is the particular way managers go about accomplishing their institutions’
objectives. It encompasses the way they make decisions, how they plan and organize work, and how
they exercise authority.
AUTOCRATIC STYLE
01 02 03
DEMOCRATIC STYLE FREE-REIN STYLE
A management style
characterized by the managers
making all decisions and
issuing orders for the
completion of work without
the input of the subordinate
characterized by the manager making
decisions that takes into account the
input of subordinates. Managers ask
their subordinates for suggestions
prior to making decisions but retain
final decision-making power
characterized by the manager
allowing subordinates to
make most decisions.
Managers serves as advisers.
JOB
DESIGN
Job design is important to the organizing
function for two major reasons: task
activities need to be grouped in
reasonably logical ways; and the way the
jobs are configured or designed, has the
important influence in employee
motivation to perform well. What is
included in a given job depends on job
design, the specification of task activities
associated with a particular job.
JOB
DESIGN
JOB
SIMPLIFICATION
JOB ROTATION
JOB ENLARGEMENT
JOB
SIMPLIFICATION
The process of
designing job so that
job holders have
only a small number
of narrow activities
to perform.
JOB
ROTATION
The practice of shifting workers
through a set of jobs in a
planned sequence.
It has the advantage of cross-
training workers, so that there is
a maximum flexibility in job
assignments.
It alleviates monotony and
boredom.
JOB
ENLARGEMENT
The allocation of a wider variety of
similar tasks to a job in order to make
it more challenging.
It is the process of upgrading the job
task mix in order to increase
significantly the potential for growth,
achievement, responsibility and
recognition.
THANK
YOU

ED-320-REPORT-MANAGEMENT-FUNCTIONS Lesson in School Governance and Institution

  • 1.
    MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS ORGANIZING (Part 2) MARIATERESA D. DAYANG EdD Student/Reporter
  • 2.
    Planning sets thedirection, but without effective organizing, those plans remain theoretical.
  • 3.
    MANAGEMENT CLASSIFICATION TOP MANAGEMENT These peopleare responsible for the overall direction of the firm and its relation with its various policies. They supervise sub-units of an organization or they may direct the activities of other managers. They are involved in specific operations within the organization. . They are called “first-line managers” or supervisors. Their duties include technical control of operation, direct communication with employees, and resolution of immediate problems associated with specific tasks. They possess greater technical skills for hands-on work, greater responsibility for managing employee problems, initiate operational reports and performance information, implement decisions made at higher level. MIDDLE MANAGEMENT SUPERVISORY MANAGEMENT
  • 4.
  • 5.
    FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT A horizontal divisionof management which is based on expertise and specialization
  • 7.
    GENERAL MANAGERS Usually overseecollective operations that include several functional managers. These generalists are plant managers, also top management group. They need different skills. Those who specialize in functional areas tend to focus their energy on technical aspects of their jobs.
  • 8.
    Ability to solvelong-term problems and view the total organization as an inter-active system. Management ultimately spends much of their time communicating with others making decisions and solving problems. They make decisions consistent with organizational objectives. Ability to work effectively, lead, and assure harmonious interpersonal relations. These skills include the ability to motivate and influence others to achieve organizational objectives. Ability to use tools, apply specialized knowledge and manage process and techniques. Conceptual Skills Katz, a specialist in organizational theory, identified three managerial skills: Human relation skills Technical skills 01 02 03
  • 9.
  • 10.
    NATURE OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE 1.The assignment of tasks and responsibilities that define the jobs of individuals and units. 3. The various mechanisms required to facilitate vertical (top-to-bottom) coordination, such as the number of individuals reporting to any given managerial position and the degree of delegation of authority. 2. The clustering of individual positions into units and of units into departments and larger units to form an organization’s hierarchy. 4. The various mechanisms needed to foster horizontal (across departments) coordination, such as task forces and interdepartmental teams. ORGANIZATION ELEMENTS
  • 11.
    ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Organizational structure is theformal pattern of interactions and coordination designed by management to link the tasks of individuals and groups in achieving organizational goals. They are typically created by management by specific purpose.
  • 12.
    MANAGEMENT STYLES A managementstyle is the particular way managers go about accomplishing their institutions’ objectives. It encompasses the way they make decisions, how they plan and organize work, and how they exercise authority. AUTOCRATIC STYLE 01 02 03 DEMOCRATIC STYLE FREE-REIN STYLE A management style characterized by the managers making all decisions and issuing orders for the completion of work without the input of the subordinate characterized by the manager making decisions that takes into account the input of subordinates. Managers ask their subordinates for suggestions prior to making decisions but retain final decision-making power characterized by the manager allowing subordinates to make most decisions. Managers serves as advisers.
  • 13.
    JOB DESIGN Job design isimportant to the organizing function for two major reasons: task activities need to be grouped in reasonably logical ways; and the way the jobs are configured or designed, has the important influence in employee motivation to perform well. What is included in a given job depends on job design, the specification of task activities associated with a particular job.
  • 14.
  • 15.
    JOB SIMPLIFICATION The process of designingjob so that job holders have only a small number of narrow activities to perform.
  • 16.
    JOB ROTATION The practice ofshifting workers through a set of jobs in a planned sequence. It has the advantage of cross- training workers, so that there is a maximum flexibility in job assignments. It alleviates monotony and boredom.
  • 17.
    JOB ENLARGEMENT The allocation ofa wider variety of similar tasks to a job in order to make it more challenging. It is the process of upgrading the job task mix in order to increase significantly the potential for growth, achievement, responsibility and recognition.
  • 18.