Education for
Peace:
Knowledge / Content
Areas
1. Holistic Concept of Peace
• Peace is not just the absence of direct/physical violence
but also the presence of conditions of well-being,
cooperation and just relationships in the human and
ecological spheres.
2. Conflict and Violence
• Conflict become problems of violence depending on
the methods of conflict resolution.
• Students can study the problems of violence in various
levels (from personal to global, including direct,
structural, socio-cultural and ecological violence) and
examine the roots and consequences of violence.
3. Some Peaceful Alternatives
a. Disarmament
b. Nonviolence
c. Conflict Resolution, Transformation and Prevention
d. Human Rights
e. Human Solidarity
f. Development Based on Justice
g. Democratization
h. Sustainable Development
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• Be introduced to the goal of abolishing
war and reducing global armed forces and
armaments
• To see the folly of excessive arms and
military expenditures and the logic of re-
allocating resources toward the fulfilment
of people’s basic needs
• A springboard for the exploration of the
meaning of true human security which
springs from the fulfilment of both basic
and higher needs of humans
Disarmament
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• Study the philosophical and spiritual
underpinnings of nonviolence as well as
its efficacy as a method to effect change
Nonviolence
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• Study effective ways of resolving conflicts
nonviolently and how these can be
applied into their lives
• Examine how a conflict that has been
resolved can be transformed into a
solution that is more desirable
• Explore ways to prevent conflict
Conflict
Resolution,
Transformation
and Prevention
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• to have an integral understanding of
human rights and to reject all forms of
repression and discrimination based on
beliefs, race, ethnicity, gender and social
class
• Encouraged to respect the dignity of all
especially the weak and powerless
Human
Rights
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• All human have common basic needs and
aspirations
• increase inter-religious, intercultural and
intergroup trust, empathy, respect and
cooperation
• Discourage stereotyping and prejudice
Human
Solidarity
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• Be critically aware of the realities and
tragic consequences of structural violence
and how a philosophy of development
based on justice is a preferred alternative
• Understand that development is not
economic growth alone but also the
equitable sharing of its fruits
Development
Based on
Justice
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• Democracy provides the environment
within which people’s fundamental rights,
interests and wishes are respected
Democratization
Some Peaceful Alternatives
• Understand the interdependent
relationship between humans and the
natural environment and understand the
changes that are necessary to ensure the
well-being of the earth’s ecosystem such
that it can continue to meet future and
present needs
• Rediscover the wisdom of our indigenous
peoples who have always respected nature
Sustainable
Development

Education for Peace: Knowledge/Content Areas

  • 1.
  • 2.
    1. Holistic Conceptof Peace • Peace is not just the absence of direct/physical violence but also the presence of conditions of well-being, cooperation and just relationships in the human and ecological spheres.
  • 3.
    2. Conflict andViolence • Conflict become problems of violence depending on the methods of conflict resolution. • Students can study the problems of violence in various levels (from personal to global, including direct, structural, socio-cultural and ecological violence) and examine the roots and consequences of violence.
  • 4.
    3. Some PeacefulAlternatives a. Disarmament b. Nonviolence c. Conflict Resolution, Transformation and Prevention d. Human Rights e. Human Solidarity f. Development Based on Justice g. Democratization h. Sustainable Development
  • 5.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •Be introduced to the goal of abolishing war and reducing global armed forces and armaments • To see the folly of excessive arms and military expenditures and the logic of re- allocating resources toward the fulfilment of people’s basic needs • A springboard for the exploration of the meaning of true human security which springs from the fulfilment of both basic and higher needs of humans Disarmament
  • 6.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •Study the philosophical and spiritual underpinnings of nonviolence as well as its efficacy as a method to effect change Nonviolence
  • 7.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •Study effective ways of resolving conflicts nonviolently and how these can be applied into their lives • Examine how a conflict that has been resolved can be transformed into a solution that is more desirable • Explore ways to prevent conflict Conflict Resolution, Transformation and Prevention
  • 8.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •to have an integral understanding of human rights and to reject all forms of repression and discrimination based on beliefs, race, ethnicity, gender and social class • Encouraged to respect the dignity of all especially the weak and powerless Human Rights
  • 9.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •All human have common basic needs and aspirations • increase inter-religious, intercultural and intergroup trust, empathy, respect and cooperation • Discourage stereotyping and prejudice Human Solidarity
  • 10.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •Be critically aware of the realities and tragic consequences of structural violence and how a philosophy of development based on justice is a preferred alternative • Understand that development is not economic growth alone but also the equitable sharing of its fruits Development Based on Justice
  • 11.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •Democracy provides the environment within which people’s fundamental rights, interests and wishes are respected Democratization
  • 12.
    Some Peaceful Alternatives •Understand the interdependent relationship between humans and the natural environment and understand the changes that are necessary to ensure the well-being of the earth’s ecosystem such that it can continue to meet future and present needs • Rediscover the wisdom of our indigenous peoples who have always respected nature Sustainable Development

Editor's Notes

  • #4 Conflict are a natural part of a person’s social life.
  • #6 Learners can: 1. Be introduced to the goal of abolishing war and reducing global armed forces and armaments 2. To see the folly of excessive arms and military expenditures and the logic of re-allocating resources toward the fulfilment of people’s basic needs (food, housing, healthcare and education) A springboard for the exploration of the meaning of true human security which springs from the fulfilment of both basic and higher needs of humans (exercise of fundamental freedoms)
  • #7 Collaborative problem solving How to do this, by examining the cases of individuals and groups who advocated nonviolence as a philosophy and method. Mahatma Gandhi Martin Luther King Aung San Suu Kyi Thich Nhat Hanh Desmond Tutu Wangari Maathai
  • #8 Study effective ways of resolving conflicts nonviolently, like problem solving, Johan Galtung, like in medicine (prevention is better than cure), it is better to prevent than remedy a situation that has gone wrong
  • #10 Solidarity – learning to live together Commonalities bind together divergent religious, cultural, local and national groups One home and common future