The document discusses effective teaching and learning, emphasizing the importance of the teaching-learning relationship and the necessity of aligning teaching strategies with learning outcomes. It highlights various teaching methods and the stages of the teaching process, while also stressing that the primary goal of teaching is to facilitate a change in student behavior. Additionally, it identifies different conditions and types of learning to enhance educational effectiveness.
Introduction to teaching-learning relationship, focusing on facilitating learning, teaching actions, the individual nature of learning, and need for adaptation in teaching and learning.
Discussion on curriculum and educational programs, types of goals aimed by teaching, emphasizing interdependence of teaching and learning.
Breakdown of teaching phases: pre-active, inter-active, and post-active, and how to arrange conditions for effective learning.
Identifies eight human learning situations including signal learning, problem solving, and more for diverse learning methods.
Overview of educational support processes including curriculum, assessment, and social development.
Emphasizes the importance of adapting teaching styles to cater to different learning preferences.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
• Beranard’s Paradigm of Teaching and Learning
Relationship
Pupil Teache
r
Learning
Learning
Process
Learning Process And Teacher Taught Interaction
3.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
• MAIN FOCUS OF TEACHING IS TO
FACILITATE LEARNING.
• WHEN THERE IS TEACHING, LEARNING
MUST BE THERE.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
LEARNING
• A RELATIVELY
PERMANENT
CHANGE
IN BEHAVIOUR.
6.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
• “TEACHING ACTIVITIES
NEED TO BE DESIGNED AND
PERFORMED TO PRODUCE
CHANGE IN STUDENT
BEHAVIOUR”.
CLARK
7.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
• TEACHING IS
A SOCIAL
ACTIVITY.
• LEARNING IS
AN INDIVIDUAL
ACTIVITY.
8.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
“THE PROCESS OF TEACHING
AND LEARNING MUST BE
ADAPTED TO EACH OTHER SO
AS TO MAKE WHATEVER
COMBINATION OF PROCEDURES
PAY OFF BEST.”
GAGNE
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
Need of Relating Teaching to
Learning:-
• Teaching can be made effective by
relating it to learning.
• Teaching objectives can be identified in
behavioural terms and appropriate
learning situations created to realize
these objectives.
14.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
EDUCATIONA
L
OBJECTIVES
LEARNING
EXPERIENCES
EVALUATION
15.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
“Teaching means arranging
conditions of learning that are
external to the learner.
These conditions need to be
constructed in a stage by stage;
each stage is the just acquired
capabilities of the learner, the
requirement for retention for
these capabilities”
GAGNE
16.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
Eight different types of situations in which human
learning conditions have been identified
• Signal Learning
• Stimulus – Response Learning.
• Chain Learning.
• Verbal Association Learning.
• Discrimination Learning.
• Concept Learning.
• Rule Learning.
• Problem Solving.
17.
EFFECTIVE TEACHING -LEARNING
Section 2 : Educational & Support
Processes
2.2 Curriculum
2.2.1 Teaching Learning Process
2.2.2 Examination & assessment
2.2.3 Social & career development
2.2.4 Physical development
2.2.5 Ethical Values
18.
If I cannot
learn the
way you
teach, will
you teach
me the way
I can learn?