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This document summarizes a presentation on fluid and electrolyte disorders given by Dr. Joel Topf. It discusses cases of hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypophosphatemia seen in patients with alcoholism, starvation, and vomiting. Specific causes of electrolyte abnormalities are explored, including decreased intake through alcohol abuse or starvation, and renal losses induced by vomiting. Treatment strategies are also covered, such as intravenous potassium and magnesium administration.








































































































