Saint Michael theArchangel,
defend us in battle. Be our
protection against the wickedness
and snares of the devil; May God
rebuke him, we humbly pray; And
do thou, O Prince of the Heavenly
Host, by the power of God, thrust
into hell Satan and all evil spirits
who wander through the world for
the ruin of souls.
Prayer to Saint
Michael
WHAT’S ON YOURMIND?
LITERATURE
POEM?
MONSTER.
HERO!
MOTHER…
5.
01
03
02
Comprehend what
happened during
theAnglo-Saxon
period;
Understand the epic
poetry entitled
“Beowulf”; and
Demonstrate an
understanding of
punctuation
through correct
usage.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
LITERATURE
6.
ANGLO-SAXON PERIOD
LITERATURE
The Anglo-SaxonPeriod 449-1066 AD
The island we now call Britain was home to the Celtic people. In
449, they were being invaded by Scottish and Irish tribes and
could not fight them off. The Celts asked for help from the
Angles, Saxons, and the Jutes(from Denmark) , who were
Germanic tribes. Instead of helping, they invaded and took over
the island for themselves, and called it “Angle-land.” So, English
history and literature begins in 449 AD.
7.
ANGLO-SAXON PERIOD…
LITERATURE
End ofthe Anglo-Saxon Period
When Alfred’s grandson Edward died in 1066, there was an
argument over the throne. The Duke of Normandy claimed the
throne, but the English chose Harold II. The Duke retaliated
by attacking and defeating the Anglo-Saxons at the Battle of
Hastings. So, the A-S period ended in 1066 when the Normans
won the Battle of Hastings and the Duke - William the
Conqueror was the new King.
8.
ANGLO-SAXON PERIOD…
LITERATURE
Anglo-Saxon Literature
Allliterature was oral (spoken), not written, because there
was no real written language yet. Literature and history was
passed down by Scops, people in each tribe who composed
stories and songs about the tribe and its heroes.
9.
ANGLO-SAXON PERIOD…
LITERATURE
Beowulf waswritten around 700 AD
Author was unknown- it is known the poet was a Christian, an
aristocrat, and was a professional (by language)Poet
composed it in his head & performed it. Poem was not written
down for about 250 years.
10.
SETTINGS
● The actionin the poem takes place in the late 5th – early 6th
century.
● During the story, Beowulf crosses the sea from Geatland to
Denmark.
● Herot: King Hrothgar’s great mead hall where Beowulf confronts a
monster that has been terrorizing the Danes.
● The Lake: Home of the monster and his mother. Beowulf goes there
to battle the mother and met the monster’s child.
BEOWULF (SUMMARY)
LITERATURE
11.
CHARACTERS
● Beowulf -He is a warrior from Geatland. He possesses enormous
strength and courageously confronts the monster.
● Hrothgar - He is the King of a Danes. He is also the one who asked
help from Beowulf to kill the monster.
● Wealtheow - Hrothgar’s wife and a queen.
● Grendel - The monster that terrorizes Herot and seeks because his
father was killed by the King.
● Grendel’s Mother - The monster that retaliates after Beowulf defeats
Grendel.
BEOWULF (SUMMARY)…
LITERATURE
12.
● The King,Hrothgar, and the Danish people are happy and rejoiced
while singing and dancing in the beautiful and exquisite Herot. All
will soon be invaded by the demonic monster Gretel and the wrath
of its mother. The Danes were eventually saved by the noble
Beowulf.
● Grendel’s attack on Herot, Beowulf’s defeat of Grendel, and
Grendel’s mother’s vengeful killing of Aeschere lead to the climactic
encounter between Beowulf and Grendel’s mother.
BEOWULF (SUMMARY)…
LITERATURE
13.
● Beowulf’s encounterwith Grendel’s mother constitutes the moment
at which good and evil are the greatest tension.
● Beowulf’s glorious victory over Grendel’s mother leads King
Hrothgar to praise him as a worthy hero and to advise him about
becoming a King. It also helps to transform from a brazen warrior
into a reliable king.
● Beowulf is mortally wounded but manages to kill the dragon and
win its hoard of treasure. The Geats give Beowulf a splendid funeral.
BEOWULF (SUMMARY)…
LITERATURE
1. As astudent, what traits should a hero
or leader have to be able to create a peaceful
nation?
2. How will you apply the values obtained
from the story of Beowulf in your daily life?
Punctuation Marks
• Itis used to create sense, clarity and stress
in sentences.
• It helps the reader/s understand what is
meant.
• It makes writing more organized.
18.
Punctuation Marks
PUNCTUATION RULES
Period(.) Use at the end of a complete sentence.
Comma (,) Use a comma to separate words or items in a list, city from its states; to separate the day of the
month from the year; to separate two adjectives when the word “and” can be inserted between
them.
Colon (;) Use the colon after a complete sentence to introduce a list of items.
Exclamation Point (!) Use the exclamation point to show emphasis or excitement.
Question Mark (?) Use a question mark only after a direct question.
Quotation Mark (“) Use quotation marks to set off a direct quotation.
Parenthesis () Use parenthesis to enclose words or figures that clarify or are used as an aside.
Apostrophe (‘) Use the apostrophe when combining two words. It is always placed in the spot where the
letter(s) have been removed. Use the apostrophe to show possession. Place the apostrophe before
the s.
19.
Rewrite the paragraphand use the proper capitalization and put the
correct punctuation marks.
Assignment
King Hrothgar the ruler of the Danes. is troubled by the rampages of
a demon named Grendel! Every night, Grendel attacks King
Hrothgars wealthy mead-hall, Hereot, killing Danish warriors and
sometimes even eating them? Hrothgar was a great warrior in his
time, but now he’s an Old king and can”t seem to protect his people.
Fortunately. A young Geat warrior named Beowulf travels to Hereot
Hall from his own lands overseas to lend a helping hand.
Editor's Notes
#4 Literary piece, written text
Supernatural being, scary, ugly
Strong, savior, protector of the weak
Love, caring, everything
#14 1. Beowulf gains popularity in Denmark when he announces his intention to combat Grendel and settle the score, and much more so after he murders his mother. When he dies in the last battle against the dragon, he dies in the same way. As a result, he upholds the heroic code and serves as another shining example of valor, chivalry, courage, and sacrifice.
2. Beowulf shows loyalty when Hrothgar, the Danish king, faces the evil of Grendel and his mother, he accepts the offer.
3. Beowulf’s offer to King Hrothgar to fight against Grendel is based on partly bravery and partly desire to repay his debt of providing shelter to his father. He even battles the dragon by the end of the story to demonstrate his bravery and this desire for popularity for bravery takes his life.