はじめての
Eucalyptus	
 
2014/12/21
MayumiK0
Eucalyptusといえば普通	
 
植物です
いやいや、ほんとそれ植物だからさ	
 
http://www.slideshare.net/shidat1234/eucalyptus-adventcalendar20141217
しかしここに世界一般の常識に
抗うひとりの漢がいた!	
 
♪雲の中のユーカリ
 VMはどこへ行った、見守られることもなく
世間の逆風にも負けず…	
 
2013のアドベントカレンダー
Eucalyptusを愛し続け啓蒙を
続けた結果
Eucalyptusにチャレンジする
勇者が増えたのである	
 
2014のアドベントカレンダー
導師曰く	
 
› bash <(curl -Ls eucalyptus.com/install)
すればいいだけだから!
何も考えずにやってみた
	
 
[root@eucalyptus ~]# uname -a
Linux eucalyptus 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Nov 22
03:15:09 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@eucalyptus ~]# bash <(curl -Ls eucalyptus.com/install)
NOTE: if you're running on a laptop, you might want to make
sure that
you have turned off sleep/ACPI in your BIOS. If the laptop
goes to sleep,
virtual machines could terminate.
Continue? [Y/n]
y
[Precheck] Checking root
[Precheck] OK, running as root
[Precheck] Checking curl version
[Precheck] OK, curl is up to date
WARNING: we recommend at least 100G of disk space
available
in /var for a Eucalyptus Faststart installation. Running with
less disk space may result in issues with image and volume
management, and may dramatically reduce the number of
instances
your cloud can run simultaneously.
Your free space is: 46G
Continue? [y/N]
y
パッケージ	
 eucalyptus はインストールされていません。	
 
[Precheck] Checking OS
[Precheck] OK, OS is supported
パッケージ	
 PackageKit はインストールされていません。	
 
パッケージ	
 NetworkManager はインストールされていません。	
 
[Precheck] Checking hardware virtualization
[Precheck] OK, processor supports virtualization
[Precheck] Checking if Chef Client is installed
which: no chef-solo in (/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/
bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin)
=====
[INFO] Chef not found. Installing Chef Client
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time
Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left
Speed
100 18285 100 18285 0 0 10718 0 0:00:01 0:00:01
--:--:-- 24315
たぶんみんなが見ないだろう
途中経過をよく見ると	
 
[Precheck] Checking if Chef Client is installed
which: no chef-solo in (/usr/local/sbin:/usr/
local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin)
=====
[INFO] Chef not found. Installing Chef Client	
 
Eucalyptusのインストーラって
Chef使ってるんだ!
設定に必要な項目
を入力してゆく	
 
[Prep] Tarring up cookbooks
=====
Welcome to the Faststart installer!
We're about to turn this system into a single-system Eucalyptus
cloud.
Note: it's STRONGLY suggested that you accept the default values
where
they are provided, unless you know that the values are incorrect.
What's the physical NIC that will be used for bridging? (eth0)
ここから先は誰がやっても
同じになるはずなので割愛する	
 
12/02
http://giraffeforestg.blog.fc2.com/blog-
entry-187.html(@giraffeforestgさん)
12/20
http://tzpst.hatenablog.com/entry/
2014/12/20/182526(@saito_hidekiさん)
せっかくなのでchefを見てみる	
 
[root@eucalyptus ~]# pwd
/root
[root@eucalyptus ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg cookbooks install.log node.json
ciab.json cookbooks.tgz install.log.syslog
Cookbookの中身(1)	
 
[root@eucalyptus cookbooks]# ls */*
eucalyptus/Berksfile ntp/CONTRIBUTING.md selinux/metadata.rb
eucalyptus/CHANGELOG.md ntp/Gemfile yum/Berksfile
eucalyptus/LICENSE ntp/LICENSE yum/CHANGELOG.md
eucalyptus/README.md ntp/README.md yum/
CONTRIBUTING.md
eucalyptus/Vagrantfile ntp/Rakefile yum/Gemfile
eucalyptus/bootstrap.json ntp/TESTING.md yum/Guardfile
eucalyptus/eucadev.md ntp/chefignore yum/LICENSE
eucalyptus/metadata.json ntp/metadata.rb yum/README.md
eucalyptus/metadata.rb selinux/CHANGELOG.md yum/Rakefile
eucalyptus/motherbrain.rb selinux/CONTRIBUTING yum/TESTING.md
ntp/Berksfile selinux/LICENSE yum/metadata.rb
ntp/CHANGELOG.md selinux/README.md
Cookbookの中身(2)	
 
eucalyptus/attributes:
default.rb
eucalyptus/environments:
edge-nightly.json
eucalyptus/eucadev:
post.sh prep.sh
eucalyptus/faststart:
HOWTO.txt get-started.txt nuke.json
README install-emis nuke.sh
ciab-template.json install-nc.sh simple-cloud-in-a-box.sh
cloud-in-a-box.sh new-nuke.sh tutorials
faststart-logger.priv node-template.json
eucalyptus/libraries:
enterprise.rb key-sync.rb
Cookbookの中身(3)	
 
eucalyptus/recipes:
cloud-controller.rb eutester.rb user-console.rb
cloud-service.rb install-source.rb user-facing.rb
cluster-controller.rb node-controller.rb vmware-broker.rb
configure.rb nuke.rb walrus.rb
create-first-resources.rb register-components.rb
default.rb storage-controller.rb
eucalyptus/roles:
cloud-in-a-box.json cluster.json endpoints.json frontend.json node.json
eucalyptus/templates:
default
eucalyptus/test:
integration	
 
暇があったら
そのうち⾒見見てみる
Cooknook/eucalyptusの下	
 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 123 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 Berksfile
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 468 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 CHANGELOG.md
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 598 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 LICENSE
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4671 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 README.md
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5908 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 Vagrantfile
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 attributes
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 397 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 bootstrap.json
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 environments
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 eucadev
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10907 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 eucadev.md
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 faststart
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 libraries
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5306 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 metadata.json
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 352 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 metadata.rb
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2354 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 motherbrain.rb
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 recipes
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 roles
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 templates
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 12月	
 22 06:52 2014 test	
 
なんか気にな
るファイル
eucadev.mdを見てみる(1)
[root@eucalyptus eucalyptus]# cat eucadev.md
### **eucadev** ➠ _tools for Eucalyptus developers and
testers_
These tools allow one to deploy a Eucalyptus cloud—in a
Vagrant-provisioned VM or in a cloud instance from AWS or
Eucalyptus—with minimal effort. Currently, only single-node
installations in virtual resources are supported, but we have
plans to support multiple nodes, bare-metal provisioining,
and more.	
 
同じことが↓に
https://github.com/eucalyptus/eucalyptus-cookbook/blob/
master/eucadev.md
もしかしてVagrantで簡単に
ためせる?
eucadev.mdを見てみる(2)
### Dev/test environment in a VirtualBox VM
This method produces a dev/test environment in a single virtual machine, with all
Eucalyptus components deployed in it. By default, components will be built from latest
source, which can be modified and immediately tested on the VM. The source will be
located on a 'synced folder' (`eucalyptus-src`), which can be edited on the host system
but built on the guest system. Alternatively, you can install from latest packages, saving
time.
1. Install [VirtualBox](https://www.virtualbox.org)
2. Install [Vagrant](http://www.vagrantup.com/) >= 1.5.2
3. Install [git](http://git-scm.com)
4. Install [ChefDK](https://downloads.chef.io/chef-dk/)
5. Install vagrant plugins
$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-berkshelf --plugin-version '>= 2.0.1'
$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-omnibus
eucadev.mdを見てみる(3)
6. Check out [eucadev](https://github.com/eucalyptus/eucalyptus-cookbook/
eucadev.md) (ideally [fork](http://help.github.com/fork-a-repo/) it and clone the fork to
your local machine, so you can contribute):
$ git clone https://github.com/eucalyptus/eucalyptus-cookbook.git
7. *Optionally:* Check the default parameters in `eucadev/Vagrantfile` and `eucadev/
roles/cloud-in-a-box.json`
* `install-type` is `"source"` by default. Set the value to `"packages"` for an RPM-based
installation, which can take less than half the time of a source install (e.g., 20 min
instead of 48), but won't allow you to edit and re-deploy code easily.
* In Vagrantfile, `memory` is 3GB (`3072`) by default. For a source-based install without
a Web console, you may be able to get away with less, such as 1GB. Giving the VM
more should improve performance.
8. Start the VM and wait for eucadev to install Eucalyptus in it (may take a long time,
_20-60 min_ or more):
$ cd eucadev; vagrant up
なんかこの手順でやってみると
できるかもしれない
›  と、思ったところで本日は時間切れのため
後日チャレンジしてみます

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