SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Expectation and
Variance of Continuous
Random Variable
0 1
expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat
The density function of X is given by
f(x) = a + bx2 0<=x<=1
0 otherwise
If E[X] = 3/5 , find a and b
expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat
Properties of Expectation
i. Let g and h be functions, and let a and b be constants. For any random variable X
(discrete or continuous),
E {ag(X) + bh(X) } = aE { g(X) } + bE { h(X) } .
In particular, E(aX + b) = aE(X) + b.
ii. Let X and Y be ANY random variables (discrete, continuous, independent, or non-
independent). Then E(X + Y ) = E(X) + E(Y ).
iii. Let X and Y be independent random variables, and g, h be functions.
Then E(XY ) = E(X)E(Y )
E [ g(X)h(Y ) ] = E [ g(X) ] E [ h(Y ) ] .
Suppose that X and Y are independent random variables with probability densities and
g(x) = 8/x3 , x> 2,
0, elsewhere,
and h(y) = 2y, 0 <y< 1,
0, elsewhere.
Find the expected value of Z = XY .
Variance
The variance of a random variable X is a measure of how spread out it is.
GATE DA Sample paper 2024
X is a uniformly distributed random variable from 0 to 1
The variance of X is
(A) 1/2
(B) 1/3
(C) 1/4
(D) 1/12
expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat
Properties of Variance
(i) Let g be a function, and let a and b be constants.
For any random variable X (discrete or continuous),
Var { ag(X) + b } = a2 Var { g(X) } .
In particular, Var(aX + b) = a2 Var(X).
(ii) Let X and Y be independent random variables.
Then Var(X + Y ) = Var(X) + Var(Y ).
If a random variable X is defined such that E[(X − 1)2 ] = 10 and E[(X − 2)2 ]=6,
find mean and variance
expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat
Conditional PDF
<=x
<=x
Conditional PDF
<=x
<=x
Conditional Expectation
Conditional Variance
expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat
A random variable X has the following probability distribution.
x : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
p(x) 0 K 2K 2K 3K K2 2K2 7K² + K
Find the smallest value of λ for which P(X≤ λ) > 1/2.
If the pdf of a RV X is given by
f(x)= 1/4 in-2<x<2
0 otherwise
Find P(|X|>1)
The diameter of an electric cable X is a continuous RV with pdf
f(x) = kx(1- x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1.
Find
(i) the value of a such that P(X < a) = 2P(X> a)
(ii) P(X≤ 1/2 / 1/3 < X < 2/3).
If the weather is good (which happens with probability 0.6), Alice walks
the 2 miles to class at a speed of V = 5 miles per hour, and otherwise
drives her motorcycle at a speed of V = 30 miles per hour. What is the
mean of the time T to get to class?
Thank you

More Related Content

Similar to expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat (20)

PPTX
Random Variables and Probability Distributions
HayuGemechu
 
PPTX
random variables-descriptive and contincuous
ar9530
 
PDF
STAT-WEEK-1-2.pdfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
NicoValera1
 
PDF
understanding-key-concepts-of-probability-and-random-variables-through-exampl...
elistemidayo
 
PDF
MATH11-SP-Q3-M1-pdf.pdf
AbegailPanang2
 
DOCX
DMV (1) (1).docx
FarandeTruptiBalasah
 
PPTX
MODULE 1: Random Variables and Probability Distributions Quarter 3 Statistics...
junjunaguatani
 
PPT
random variation 9473 by jaideep.ppt
BhartiYadav316049
 
PPT
Expectation of Discrete Random Variable.ppt
AlyasarJabbarli
 
PDF
Machine Learning - Probability Distribution.pdf
Maleeshapathirana
 
PPTX
Unit 2 – Probability Distributions (1).pptx
giovanniealvarez1
 
PDF
Random Variables and Distributions
hussein zayed
 
PPTX
DISCRETE PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION IB AI HL
ShreyasParekh4
 
PPTX
Ii m sc mathematics probability and statistics
Tharini7
 
PDF
Chapter 4
kerrberrs
 
PPTX
RANDOM VARIABLESsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss...
AngeliqueVicente1
 
PPTX
1853_Random Variable & Distribution.pptx
quantjsam
 
PDF
Chapter 4 part3- Means and Variances of Random Variables
nszakir
 
PPTX
Random process.pptx
Neetha K
 
Random Variables and Probability Distributions
HayuGemechu
 
random variables-descriptive and contincuous
ar9530
 
STAT-WEEK-1-2.pdfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
NicoValera1
 
understanding-key-concepts-of-probability-and-random-variables-through-exampl...
elistemidayo
 
MATH11-SP-Q3-M1-pdf.pdf
AbegailPanang2
 
DMV (1) (1).docx
FarandeTruptiBalasah
 
MODULE 1: Random Variables and Probability Distributions Quarter 3 Statistics...
junjunaguatani
 
random variation 9473 by jaideep.ppt
BhartiYadav316049
 
Expectation of Discrete Random Variable.ppt
AlyasarJabbarli
 
Machine Learning - Probability Distribution.pdf
Maleeshapathirana
 
Unit 2 – Probability Distributions (1).pptx
giovanniealvarez1
 
Random Variables and Distributions
hussein zayed
 
DISCRETE PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION IB AI HL
ShreyasParekh4
 
Ii m sc mathematics probability and statistics
Tharini7
 
Chapter 4
kerrberrs
 
RANDOM VARIABLESsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss...
AngeliqueVicente1
 
1853_Random Variable & Distribution.pptx
quantjsam
 
Chapter 4 part3- Means and Variances of Random Variables
nszakir
 
Random process.pptx
Neetha K
 

More from adityakumawat625 (16)

PDF
continous random variable in probablity and statistics for CSE
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Data Analytics.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python Tuples.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python Operators.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python Lists.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python Data Types,numbers.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python comments and variables.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python Variables.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Python Strings.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
python intro and installation.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
sql datatypes.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
sql_operators.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
SQL Tables.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
create database.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
SQL syntax.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
PPTX
Introduction to SQL.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
continous random variable in probablity and statistics for CSE
adityakumawat625
 
Data Analytics.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python Tuples.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python Operators.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python Lists.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python Data Types,numbers.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python comments and variables.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python Variables.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Python Strings.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
python intro and installation.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
sql datatypes.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
sql_operators.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
SQL Tables.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
create database.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
SQL syntax.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Introduction to SQL.pptx
adityakumawat625
 
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
High-speedBouldersandtheDebrisFieldinDARTEjecta
Sérgio Sacani
 
PDF
Plant growth promoting bacterial non symbiotic
psuvethapalani
 
PPTX
Cooking Oil Tester How to Measure Quality of Frying Oil.pptx
M-Kube Enterprise
 
PPTX
Ghent University Global Campus: Overview
Ghent University Global Campus
 
PPTX
Microbiome_Engineering_Poster_Fixed.pptx
SupriyaPolisetty1
 
PPTX
Pratik inorganic chemistry silicon based ppt
akshaythaker18
 
PDF
Treatment and safety of drinking water .
psuvethapalani
 
PDF
Chemokines and Receptors Overview – Key to Immune Cell Signaling
Benjamin Lewis Lewis
 
PPTX
GB1 Q1 04 Life in a Cell (1).pptx GRADE 11
JADE ACOSTA
 
PDF
Pharma Part 1.pdf #pharmacology #pharmacology
hikmatyt01
 
PDF
Pharmakon of algorithmic alchemy: Marketing in the age of AI
Selcen Ozturkcan
 
PPTX
MODULE 2 Effects of Lifestyle in the Function of Respiratory and Circulator...
judithgracemangunday
 
PPTX
Q1 - W1 - D2 - Models of matter for science.pptx
RyanCudal3
 
PDF
A High-Caliber View of the Bullet Cluster through JWST Strong and Weak Lensin...
Sérgio Sacani
 
PPTX
Qualification of DISSOLUTION TEST APPARATUS.pptx
shrutipandit17
 
PDF
Insect Behaviour : Patterns And Determinants
SheikhArshaqAreeb
 
PPTX
Phage Therapy and Bacteriophage Biology.pptx
Prachi Virat
 
PDF
Unit-3 ppt.pdf organic chemistry - 3 unit 3
visionshukla007
 
PPTX
Class12_Physics_Chapter2 electric potential and capacitance.pptx
mgmahati1234
 
PDF
A Man of the Forest: The Contributions of Gifford Pinchot
RowanSales
 
High-speedBouldersandtheDebrisFieldinDARTEjecta
Sérgio Sacani
 
Plant growth promoting bacterial non symbiotic
psuvethapalani
 
Cooking Oil Tester How to Measure Quality of Frying Oil.pptx
M-Kube Enterprise
 
Ghent University Global Campus: Overview
Ghent University Global Campus
 
Microbiome_Engineering_Poster_Fixed.pptx
SupriyaPolisetty1
 
Pratik inorganic chemistry silicon based ppt
akshaythaker18
 
Treatment and safety of drinking water .
psuvethapalani
 
Chemokines and Receptors Overview – Key to Immune Cell Signaling
Benjamin Lewis Lewis
 
GB1 Q1 04 Life in a Cell (1).pptx GRADE 11
JADE ACOSTA
 
Pharma Part 1.pdf #pharmacology #pharmacology
hikmatyt01
 
Pharmakon of algorithmic alchemy: Marketing in the age of AI
Selcen Ozturkcan
 
MODULE 2 Effects of Lifestyle in the Function of Respiratory and Circulator...
judithgracemangunday
 
Q1 - W1 - D2 - Models of matter for science.pptx
RyanCudal3
 
A High-Caliber View of the Bullet Cluster through JWST Strong and Weak Lensin...
Sérgio Sacani
 
Qualification of DISSOLUTION TEST APPARATUS.pptx
shrutipandit17
 
Insect Behaviour : Patterns And Determinants
SheikhArshaqAreeb
 
Phage Therapy and Bacteriophage Biology.pptx
Prachi Virat
 
Unit-3 ppt.pdf organic chemistry - 3 unit 3
visionshukla007
 
Class12_Physics_Chapter2 electric potential and capacitance.pptx
mgmahati1234
 
A Man of the Forest: The Contributions of Gifford Pinchot
RowanSales
 
Ad

expectation and variance of C.R.V in prob and stat

  • 1. Expectation and Variance of Continuous Random Variable 0 1
  • 3. The density function of X is given by f(x) = a + bx2 0<=x<=1 0 otherwise If E[X] = 3/5 , find a and b
  • 5. Properties of Expectation i. Let g and h be functions, and let a and b be constants. For any random variable X (discrete or continuous), E {ag(X) + bh(X) } = aE { g(X) } + bE { h(X) } . In particular, E(aX + b) = aE(X) + b. ii. Let X and Y be ANY random variables (discrete, continuous, independent, or non- independent). Then E(X + Y ) = E(X) + E(Y ). iii. Let X and Y be independent random variables, and g, h be functions. Then E(XY ) = E(X)E(Y ) E [ g(X)h(Y ) ] = E [ g(X) ] E [ h(Y ) ] .
  • 6. Suppose that X and Y are independent random variables with probability densities and g(x) = 8/x3 , x> 2, 0, elsewhere, and h(y) = 2y, 0 <y< 1, 0, elsewhere. Find the expected value of Z = XY .
  • 7. Variance The variance of a random variable X is a measure of how spread out it is.
  • 8. GATE DA Sample paper 2024 X is a uniformly distributed random variable from 0 to 1 The variance of X is (A) 1/2 (B) 1/3 (C) 1/4 (D) 1/12
  • 10. Properties of Variance (i) Let g be a function, and let a and b be constants. For any random variable X (discrete or continuous), Var { ag(X) + b } = a2 Var { g(X) } . In particular, Var(aX + b) = a2 Var(X). (ii) Let X and Y be independent random variables. Then Var(X + Y ) = Var(X) + Var(Y ).
  • 11. If a random variable X is defined such that E[(X − 1)2 ] = 10 and E[(X − 2)2 ]=6, find mean and variance
  • 14. <=x
  • 16. <=x
  • 20. A random variable X has the following probability distribution. x : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 p(x) 0 K 2K 2K 3K K2 2K2 7K² + K Find the smallest value of λ for which P(X≤ λ) > 1/2.
  • 21. If the pdf of a RV X is given by f(x)= 1/4 in-2<x<2 0 otherwise Find P(|X|>1)
  • 22. The diameter of an electric cable X is a continuous RV with pdf f(x) = kx(1- x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. Find (i) the value of a such that P(X < a) = 2P(X> a) (ii) P(X≤ 1/2 / 1/3 < X < 2/3).
  • 23. If the weather is good (which happens with probability 0.6), Alice walks the 2 miles to class at a speed of V = 5 miles per hour, and otherwise drives her motorcycle at a speed of V = 30 miles per hour. What is the mean of the time T to get to class?