Extended-Expanded-role-of-Nurses.pdf is a key for student Nurses
3.
Role :
Role isa set of expected behaviors associated
with a persons status or position.
It includes certain behavioral right and
responsibility
4.
Trends And IssuesIn The Society Keep
changing And So Is The Nursing practice
And Nursing Roles
5.
Predominant Nursing Roles
HealthPromoter And Care Giver
Counselor
Learner And Teacher
Protector And Client Advocate
Resource Person
Communicator
Leader And Manager
Case Manager
Resource Consumer
Clinical Decision Maker
Political Advocate
Colleague And Collaborator
6.
Extended Care Facilities
Extended care facilities formally called nursing homes are
more often multilevel campuses that include independent
living quarters for seniors and assisted living facilities, skilled
nursing facilities and extended care facilities that provide
care to clients of all age who require rehabilitation or
custodial care.
An extended care facility is an institutional providing
intermediate and long term medical nursing or custodial care
for clients recovering from acute illness or clients with chronic
illness or disabilities.
Extended care facilities are becoming the more popular
means for managing the health care needs of the client who
require additional care but do not meet the criteria for
remaining in hospital nurses in extended care facilities assist
others with their daily activities provide care when necessary.
7.
Extended Role OfThe Nurse
Nurses in extended care facilities assist clients with
their daily activities provide care when necessary and
co-ordinate rehabilitation activities.
These nurses has increased responsibilities and
autonomy and they are supposed to provide care in
variety of settings such as hospital community etc.
8.
Nurse Educator
The nurseeducators are employed in nursing programs
at educational institutions and in hospital staff development
department of health care agencies and client education
departments
Function :
• Prepare students function as a nurse
• Teach current nursing practice , theory and necessary skills
in labs and clinics
• Provide educational program for nurses with in the
institution
• Teach disabled /ill clients and their families
Qualification: baccalaureate degree or more advanced
degrees
9.
Critical Care Nurse
Criticalcare nurse serves as a full fledged team member in
patient management with a “ do the best you can” approach
into a specialty based on solid body of scientific knowledge
and intricate skills.
Functions :
• Monitor and assist various invasive , non invasive and
surgical procedures
• Teaching physicians
• Manage patients total care
• Perform defibrillation & inspect diagnostic tests
Qualification : Basic BSc. or diploma in nursing & advanced
reparations in critical care
10.
Nurse Administrator
Nurseadministrator manages client care and the delivery
of specific nursing services with in a health care agency.
Nursing administrator begins with positions such as the
charge nurse or assistant nurse manager, then nurse
manager of a specific patient care area
Function:
• Budgeting , staffing and planning programs in the
institution
Qualification:
• Baccalaureate degree or more advanced degrees
11.
Nurse Practitioner
Nursepractitioners are currently recognized as critical
component of health care reform.
They employed in health care agencies or community
based settings.
They usually deal with non-emergency acute or chronic
illnesses and provide primary ambulatory care
12.
Nurse Midwife
Aregistered nurse completed a course in midwifery and
certified by corresponding National Council can be a
nurse midwife.
The nurse midwife gives prenatal care for the mothers
and the new born.
They also conduct routine pap smear, family planning
and routine breast examination.
13.
Community Health Nurse
Community Health Nurse function within the communal
frame work and serves the health needs of the portion of
public assigned and delivers care to the community as a
whole.
The goal of community health nurse is to improve health
of the community.
14.
Occupational Health Nurse
•Specialty practice that provides for and delivers health
and safety programmes and services to workers, worker
populations and community groups.
Function
• promotion and restoration of health,
• prevention of illness and injury and
• protection from work related and environmental hazards.
Qualification
• BSc ( N) + certification in occupational health nursing,
industrial hygiene, occupation medicine and safety.
15.
Psychiatric Nurse
Itis branch of nursing that deals with mentally
challenged and mentally disturbed clients and their
needs in daily life as well as in social life.
The role include educator, counselor, surrogate, psycho
therapist and advocate.
16.
Nurse Oncologist
Advance OncologyNursing Practices is defined as
the practice of expert competency and leadership in
the professional care to individuals with an acute or
potential diagnosis of cancer.
17.
Medical Surgical Nurse
Itis a branch of nursing that deals with the overall
medical and surgical needs of the client .
Functions
• Assessment of the problem.
• Help in diagnosis and Treatment
• Administration of medication
• Assistance in activity of daily living and so on
18.
Expanded Roles OfNurse
These are the responsibility assume by a nurse beyond
the traditional role, ie. outside the practice
Services outside the hospitals
Because of increasing educational opportunity for nurses
the growth of nursing as profession and a greater
concern for a job enrichment the nursing profession
offers expand role and different kind of carrier
opportunities
19.
Advanced Nursing Practitioner
Advancedpractice nurse is generally the most
independent functioning nurse.
An advanced practice nurse (APN) has a
master’s degree in nursing, advanced education
in pharmacology and physical assessment, and
certification and expertise in specialized area of
practice
20.
Nurse Clinician /Clinical Nurse
Specialist
Nursing expertise in specialized area of practice. (medical-
surgical nursing, psychiatric and mental health nursing,
paediatric nursing, community health nursing, gerontogic
nursing)
• Nurse Generalist
• Nurse Anaesthetists
• Nurse Midwife
• Nurse Practitioner-
The role of the nurse practitioner is an extension of the
nurses basic care giving role. Acute Care Practitioner
,Adult Nurse Practitioner , Paediatric Nurse Practitioner ,
Family Nurse Practitioner , Women’s Health Nurse
practitioner, Geriatric Nurse practitioner
21.
Nurse Anesthetist
Registerednurse who received an advanced training in
accelerated program of anesthesiology.
Functions :
• Pre-operative visits and assessments
• Administration of general anesthetic agent for surgery
under supervision of anesthetist
• Assessment of post operative status of patients
22.
Nurse Researcher
Thenurse researcher investigates problems to improve
nursing care and to further define and expand the scope
of nursing practice.
The nurse researcher may be employed in an academic
setting, hospital, or independent professional or
community service agency.
23.
Advance Nurse Educator
The nurse educator usually a baccalaureate degree or
more advanced preparation and frequently expertise in
particular areas of practices.
24.
Acute Care NursePractitioner
An acute care nurse practitioner functions in settings
where critically ill patients reside, this type nurse provide
special expertise.
The certification include physiology , advanced
assessment , advanced pathophysiology , pharmacology
and advanced therapeutics.
25.
Nurse Entrepreneur
Anentrepreneur is an individual who organize, operates
and assumes the risk of business ventures. Such
business includes independent nursing practice ,
consultant service etc.
The nurse may be involved in education, consultation,
research etc.
26.
Operating Room Nurse
When patients are admitted before and after surgery, the
operating room nurse monitor the patients progress from
the time he/she enters the operating room until he/she is
admitted to the attending staff nurse.
She also performs preoperative assessment, prepares
the patient for surgery set up for surgery assist the
surgeries during the procedure and manages patients
recovery.
27.
Professional Nurse CaseManager
The nurse care manager assess the patient and
develops care according to expected outcomes in
terms of cost and quality.
28.
Rehabilitation Nurse
Rehabilitationnurse is a nurse who specializes in
assisting persons with disabilities and chronic illness to
attain optimal function, health and adapt to an altered life
style.
Qualification – BSc (N) +Certification in rehabilitation
nursing
29.
Travel Nurse
Travelnursing and the travel nursing industry develops
in response to the nursing shortage in which the nurses
are relocated for short term nursing positions.
Most nurses enjoy travel nursing for 3 reasons
Visiting many different location.
Free benefits.
Higher salary with bonus
30.
Nurse Informative /Nurse Analyst
The nursing analyst works within the management team
to ensure the high quality of performance, compliance
and technical support to both the management and the
nursing staffs.
The nursing analyst is involved in data analysis and
interpretation with regards to effectiveness and efficiency
of data collection , entry and use within the various areas
of the hospital or the health care facility.
A nursing analyst must have a strong statistical
background and be able to interpret data in a logical and
organized manner.
31.
Sports Nursing
Helpinghumans stay healthy and prevent disease is one
of the main thrusts behind an emergency trend that
combine nursing with some aspect of fitness or sports.
Although the nursing profession have yet to officially
develop a specialty in fitness nursing on either
professional or academic level, a growing number of
nurses are involved in these areas.
32.
Parish Nurse
The rolethat gathers in churches, cathedrals, temples, or
mosques and acknowledge common faith traditions.Parish
nurse respond to health and wellness needs within the
context of populations of faith communities
Functions
• Provider of spiritual care
• Health Counsellor
• Health Advocate
• Health Educator
• Facilitator Of Support Groups
• Trainer Of Volunteers
• Liaison to community resources and referral agent
Qualification : BSc (Nursing ) + 3 – 5 yrs experience + evidence
of armature faith
33.
Private Duty Nurse
Privateduty nurse is a registered nurse or a
licensed practical nurse who provide nursing
services to patient’s at home or another setting
in accordance with physician orders
34.
Home Care Nurse
Homecare nurse is a nurse who provides periodic care to
patients with in their home environment as ordered by
the physician
Function:
• Health Maintenance,
• Education,
• Illness prevention,
• Diagnosis and treatment of disease.
• Palliation and rehabilitation.
Qualification:
• BSc Nursing + professional practice in any community
health setting.
35.
Hospice Nurse
Hospice nurseis one who provides a family centred care
and allows clients to live and remain at homes with
comfort, independence and dignity, while alleviating the
strains caused by terminal phase i.e at the time of death
Function:
• Pain & symptoms control
• Spiritual Care
• Home Care and impatient Care
• Family Conferences
• Co-ordination of care
36.
Nurse Liaison
Thenurse liaisons is multifaceted. They are the vital link
between the potential patient ant the rehabilitation
facility.
The major role in liaison nursing is enhancement of
delivery of psychological nursing care and effective
management.
The nurse liaison is a registered nurse or licensed
practitioner nurse licensed in the state and have three
or more years of experience.
37.
Space Nursing
Spacenurse provides on ground monitoring and a full
range of health service to astronauts .
flight medicine nurse also co-ordinates dietary and
fitness services , clinic nurse staff a sick call service for
astronauts to use before and after the flight.
Qualification:
Basic nursing degree and a doctorate or masters in any
discipline of nursing.
38.
AEROSPACE NURSE /
FLIGHTNURSE
Flightnurse is a nurse who provides comprehensive
nursing care for all types patients during aero medical
evacuation and airlift flight.
Qualification:
GNM /BSC (N) + minimum of 12 months of assignment
is mandatory to an aero medical evacuation unit and at
least 100 hours of flying time logged as a flight nurse.
39.
Tele Nursing
Tele nurseis one who carries out telephonic
communication with the patient
Function:
• Patient’s questions regarding his or her family member's
medical care or treatment.
Qualification:
• BSc + special certification course or training in tele-
nursing
40.
Cruise Ship /Resort Nurse
These nurses works on ships or resorts to provide
emergency and general care to passengers or
vacationers.
These nurses also serves as a part of the occupational
health team of the crew who lives in the ship fro 6-8
months of time or the staffs at resorts.
Experience with cardiac care , trauma and internal
medicine is desirable
They must possess excellent interpersonal skills, enjoy
travelling and be very flexible with time, strong health
assessment skills, possess a valid passport and able to
tackle minor illnesses.
41.
Attorney
• Nurse attorneysengage in a range of legal activities
including the following providing the legal consult ,
prosecute defend cases may represent individual ,
patient, hospitals, health professionals, on institutions
provide deposition and court testimony, engage in legal
research etc.
• A registered nurse with a law degree fulfills the criteria.
42.
Disaster Nurse
Disaster nursingcan be defined as the adaptation of
professional nursing skills in recognizing and meeting
the nursing, physical, emotional and social needs
resulting from a disaster.
Qualification-
A registered nurse with special training program on disaster
43.
Nurse As Authors
A Registered Nurse who works in any area of writing.
This written material may used in research, education
training, sales and marketing and other medium and
communication forms .
It is the responsibility of a nurse to publish any new
knowledge they gain
44.
Epidemiology Nurse
Function:
Monitors standardsand procedures for the control and
prevention of infectious diseases and other conditions of
public health significance including nosocomial infections.
• Conducts epidemiologic investigations
• Provides education (communicable diseases).
• Provides ongoing in-service training
• Recommendations on isolated infection
• Conducts study to determine risk factors leading to
infections
• conducts surveillance of infection outbreaks
Qualification : BSN, MS + supervisory experience
45.
Ethicist
A nurse whoknows about legal, moral or ethical
issues and provides services for patients and
families are called nurse ethicist.
The criteria are a masters degree in bioethics or
related field along with a registered nurse
certificate
46.
School Health Nurse
Goal
Supporting educational success by enhancing health
Functions
• Direct caregiver
• Case finder
• Consultant
• Counsellor
• Health Educator
• Researcher
Qualification
BSC ( Nursing) + certification in school nursing
47.
Public Health Nurse
•Registered nurse with a special training in Community
Health.
Functions
Health Advocate
Case Manager
Referral Resources
Health Educator
Primary Care Giver
48.
Office Nurse
Officenurse provides patient care along with physician in
settings such as physicians offices , surgical centers and
medical office buildings.
The main focus is diagnosis and treatment of specific
illnesses rather than health promotion.
Functions :
• Identifies trends in the types of problems of client and
treatment
• Providing health promotion by education and counseling
• Act as problem solver & supervision of medical records
• Performs clinical duties like managing the flow of clients
• Act as a bridge between physician and population of
client
49.
Military Nurse
Militarynurse is one who provides care to military
personnel and their families
Qualification:
GNM / BSc Nursing +qualifying examination conducted
by armed services.
50.
Forensic Nurse
Forensicnurse is one who is expected to be acquainted
with the basics of forensic medicine so as to handle and
preserve the evidentiary materials.
Qualification:
Registered nurse with certification in forensic nursing or
special training program in the field of forensic science.
51.
Prison Nurse
Prison nurseis a registered nurse who works in a prison.
Prison nurses can either be employed directly by prison
service or can work in the other areas and spend part of
their working week in prison health care.
Functions:
• Delivers high quality treatment and care within a
custodial setting, while maintaining a secure and safe
environment.
• Improves health behaviour mental health of prisoners,
which have significant impact on preventing re-offending,
52.
Peace Corps Nurse
Peacecorps nurse is a nurse who performs variety of
nursing activities in remote areas of the world.
Functions
• Prevention and health education
• Plan, coordinate and provide health education to
Volunteers,.
• Provide preventive health services, including
immunizations, periodic health evaluations and preventive
treatments.