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FACT AND OPINION FOR Grade 11 LEARNING.ppt
- 36. Format of Abstract REASONFOR WRITING PROBLEM METHODOLOGY RESULTS IMPLICATIONS
- 37. Types of Abstracts 1. DescriptiveAbstracts – describe the work being abstracted. They are more like an outline of the work and are usually very short – 100 words or less. All this type of abstract give a very general idea of what the writing is about; it is like a slightly extended title, or a topic sentence in an introduction. Example: The research analyzes the different approaches to reducing traffic congestion in the UK and provides conclusions and recommendations for future implementation.
- 38. 2. Informative Abstracts– act as substitutes for the actual papers as all the key arguments and conclusions are presented; specifically, the context and importance of the research, reasons for methods, principal results and conclusions. - 4 parts: Purpose, Methodology, Results, Conclusions
- 39. 3. Indicative Abstract– written in a less – structured document like essays, editorials and books. - 3 parts: Scope, Arguments Used, Conclusions 4. Graphical Abstract - A single, concise, pictorial and visual summary of the main findings of the article. - Provides an image that represents the work described in the paper.
- 40. Concept Paper In– depth analysis regarding an intangible thought, theory, or idea. Concept examples include fear, authorship, unemployment, education, etc. To explain a particular idea to the audience objectively; discusses a controversial topic which could be interpreted in various ways. Sometimes called a prospectus, preliminary proposal, or pre – proposal.
- 41. Steps in writinga Concept Paper Pick your concept. Research your concept. Refine the topic. Outline your paper. Write each section at a time. Edit and revise your paper.
- 42. 1. Concept –driven 2. Data – driven 3. Definition - Denotation - Connotation / Intensional Definition 4. Explication - Inexact pre – scientific concept (explicandum) - New exact concept (explicatum)
- 43. POSITION PAPER Anessay that presents an opinion about an issue, typically that of the author or another specified entry. Published in academia, politics, law and other domains.
- 44. Why do youneed to write a position paper? To formally inform others of your position as a foundation to build resolution to difficult problems. To present a unqiue, though biased, solution or a unique approach to solving a problem. To establish your credibility To let your passion be demonstrated in the force of your argument rather than in the use of emotional terms.
- 45. RESEARCH: Develop supportingevidence for both sides including factual knowledge, statistical evidence, authoritative testimony. Identify the issues and prejudices keeping in mind your audience. List these as appropriate and anticipate counterclaims. Assume familiarity with basic concepts but define unfamiliar terms or concepts.
- 46. How to writea position paper? Use evidence to support your position such as statistical evidence or dates and events. Validate your position with authoritative references or primary source quotations. Examine the strengths and weaknesses of your position. Evaluate possible solutions and suggest courses of actions.
- 47. Parts of a PositionPaper Introduction – identification of the issue; statement of the position. Body – provides background information, supporting evidence or facts and a discussion of both sides of the issue. Conclusion – suggested courses of action and possible solutions and should summarize the main concepts and ideas and reinforce the introduction or body of the paper.
- 48. Methods in Writing aPosition paper Method 1: establishing your reasons to write a position paper Share your opinion on a topic with other people. Publish your formal viewpoint. Offer a solution to a problem. Assert your expertise.
- 49. Method 2: Choosinga position Research the subject of your position paper. Think about your own viewpoint. Consider your audience Gather all the proof or documentation.
- 50. Method 3: Developingyour arguments Introduce your topic and provide background information on the issue State your thesis or point of view Provide the points you wish to make indefense or support of your argument Present the opposing viewpoint Conclude your position paper by re – stating your position and briefly summarizing why you took that point of view.
- 51. Method 4: writingwith style and clarity Edit and proofread your position paper to ensure there are no spelling or grammatical errors. Write clearly and concisely. Pay attention to any instructions or style specifications you have been given.
Editor's Notes
- #2 In life or every day, we have a lot of judgement and perspective about what we might see and experience. Sometimes we are just basing on our personal Ideas and also we are proving it with evidence.
- #3 When we Fact means things that is known and proved to be true.
- #9 The earth contains 7 continent. The earth has a greater percentage of water that land areas. People/We lives in Earth.
- #10 Pinakbet is delicious, Pinakbet is the most tastiest food in the world. Pinakbet is better when its vegetable is half cooked.
- #26 Fact
- #27 Fact