The document discusses three main proposals for restructuring financial institution regulation that are being debated in the House Banking Committee. It also discusses other related issues like community reinvestment obligations and estimates of future costs to resolve failed banks. The three main regulatory restructuring proposals are: 1) A Bush administration plan to create a single regulator under Treasury; 2) A proposal by Rep. Gonzalez to create an independent regulator; 3) A task force plan to merge two existing regulators and reduce the Fed's role. Debate reflects turf battles among regulators as much as philosophies. The status quo may remain as more proposals complicate reaching a consensus.