This document discusses different types of cysts that can occur in the oral cavity and surrounding areas. It defines true cysts as having an epithelial lining and false cysts as fluid collections without an epithelial lining. Two main types of oral cysts mentioned are odontogenic cysts, which are derived from odontogenic (tooth-forming) structures, and non-odontogenic cysts, which arise from other sources. Several specific cyst types are described in detail, including their proposed pathogenesis, clinical and radiographic features, histology, and treatment.