Forensic science and law assignment (FBI).pdf
- 1. CONTRIBUTORS ->Ansh Makwana , ->Roll no:101CTBMCS2122007 ->Jayant Kumar Dubey , ->Roll no:101CTBMCS2122020 ->Aaditya Kaushik , ->Roll no:101CTBMCS2122015 ->Ashwin Raj , ->Roll no:101CTBMCS2122033
- 2. The FBI(federal investigation beauru) USA Intelligence and Security Service
- 4. Basic Information and Reporting The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, the FBI is also a member of the U.S. Intelligence Community and reports to both the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence. It is a leading U.S. counter-terrorism, counterintelligence, and criminal investigative organization, the FBI has jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crimes.
- 5. Law enforcement Its activities in support of national security are comparable to those of the British MI5, the New Zealand GCSB and the Russian FSB. Unlike the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has no law enforcement authority and is focused on intelligence collection abroad, the FBI is primarily a domestic agency, maintaining 56 field offices in major cities throughout the United States, and more than 400 resident agencies in smaller cities and areas across the nation. . . Despite its domestic focus, the FBI also maintains a significant international footprint, operating 60 Legal Attache (LEGAT) offices and 15 sub-offices in U.S. embassies and consulates across the globe. These foreign offices exist primarily for the purpose of coordination with foreign security services and do not usually conduct unilateral operations in the host countries.The FBI can and does at times carry out secret activities overseas, just as the CIA has a limited domestic function; these activities generally require coordination across government agencies
- 6. An FBI agent tags the cockpit voice recorder from EgyptAir Flight 990 on the deck of the USS Grapple (ARS 53) at the crash site on November 13, 1999. In Action
- 8. Formation of BOI and evolution of FBI In 1896, the National Bureau of Criminal Identification was founded, which provided agencies across the country with information to identify known criminals. The 1901 assassination of President William McKinley created a perception that the United States was under threat from anarchists. The Departments of Justice and Labor had been keeping records on anarchists for years, but President Theodore Roosevelt wanted more power to monitor them. Thus formed BOI(bureau of investigation)
- 9. Evolution of FBI In year 1933, the BOI was linked to the Bureau of Prohibition and rechristened the Division of Investigation (DOI); it became an independent service within the Department of Justice in 1935. In the same year, its name was officially changed from the Division of Investigation to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
- 10. Mission of FBI
- 11. FBI’s Mission/Priority The mission of the FBI is- Protect the American people and uphold the Constitution of the United States. The FBI's top priorities are: ● Protect the United States from terrorist attacks ● Protect the United States against foreign intelligence operations, espionage, and cyber operations ● Combat significant cyber criminal activity ● Combat public corruption at all levels ● Protect civil rights ● Combat transnational criminal enterprises ● Combat major white-collar crime ● Combat significant violent crime
- 12. Organizational Structure of FBI
- 13. STRUCTURE OF FBI The FBI is organized into functional branches and the Office of the Director, which contains most administrative offices. An executive assistant director manages each branch. Each branch is then divided into offices and divisions, each headed by an assistant director. The various divisions are further divided into sub-branches, led by deputy assistant directors. Within these sub-branches, there are various sections headed by section chiefs. Section chiefs are ranked analogous to special agents in charge. Four of the branches report to the deputy director while two report to the associate director. BRANCHES ● FBI Intelligence Branch ● Executive Assistant Director: Stephen Laycock ● FBI National Security Branch ● Executive Assistant Director: John Brown ● FBI Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch ● Executive Assistant Director: Terry Wade ● FBI Science and Technology Branch ● Executive Assistant Director: Darrin E. Jones ● FBI Information and Technology Branch ● Executive Assistant Director: Michael Gavin ● FBI Human Resources Branch ● Executive Assistant Director: Jeffrey S. Sallet
- 15. LEGAL BLESSINGS
- 16. Legal Power of FBI The FBI's mandate is established in Title 28 of the United States Code (U.S. Code), Section 533, which authorizes the Attorney General to "appoint officials to detect and prosecute crimes against the United States."Other federal statutes give the FBI the authority and responsibility to investigate specific crimes. The USA PATRIOT Act increased the powers allotted to the FBI, especially in wiretapping and monitoring of Internet activity The FBI's chief tool against organized crime is the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act. The FBI is also charged with the responsibility of enforcing compliance of the United States Civil Rights Act of 1964 and investigating violations of the act in addition to prosecuting such violations with the United States Department of Justice (DOJ). The FBI also shares concurrent jurisdiction with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970
- 17. “The cure for crime is not the electric chair, but the high chair.” - J. Edgar Hoover
- 18. THANK YOU!!