IGRSS 2011, Vancouver , CandaRETRIEVING BRDF OF DESERT USING TIME SERIES OF MODIS IMAGERYHaixia Huang, Bo Zhong, Qinhuo Liu, and Lin SunPresented by Bo Zhongbzhong1@gmail.comInstitute of Remote Sensing Applications, Chinese Academy of Sciences
OutlineBackground
Methodology
Preliminary results
Applicatoins
Conclusions Background BRDF is the key parameter for:
Quantitative remote sensing
Erath radiation budget
More
Desert is one of the main landcover types
Strongly reflecting the solar radiation
More Problem There is no “good” BRDF product of desert
Methodology-flowchartMODIS imageryConverting DN to TOA reflectanceIdentifying the “clearest” of each observationsLookup TablesRetrieving  reflectance of  “clearest” observationsFitting to Staylor-Suttles BRDF modelBRDF of desert
Methodology- site choosingCole view of the site(TM imagery color composite)Location of the experimental site(MODIS imagery color composite)
Methodology- site choosingIt is stable, so it can be seen as an invariant object;
There are a lot of lakes within the calibration site, which are seldom polluted, so the lowest AOD of calibration site can be determined by Dark Object (DO) method using Landsat TM and ETM+ data.8Methodology- site choosing(a)Mar. 3, 2000(b)Feb. 3, 2010
AOD retrieval using DO method
Original methodIdentifying clear pixelsTime series of MODIS imageryReflectance of clear pixelsBRDF fittingLUTReflectance of hazy pixelsAOD of hazy pixelsMODISsurface reflectance
Modifications for the original methodAOD determination for the “clearest” days;
Shrinking the use of the algorithm from globe to the desert calibration site, which is stable;
Identifying the “clearest” observations for every 10 degrees in view zenith angles from 0-50 degree (0-10, 11-20, 21-30, 31-40, and 41-50);
Using Staylor-Suttles BRDF model instead of Walthall BRDF.Preliminary resultsMODIS-B3: Staylor-Suttlescoefficients
MODIS-B1: Staylor-Suttlescoefficients
MODIS-B2: Staylor-Suttlescoefficients
Comparison with MODIS products
R2 much higher
RMSE is lowerApplications I: inter-calibration of AVHRR using retrieve BRDFSpectral matching of AVHRR and MODIS
AVHRR data simulation using the new method

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