Geography 8The basics of mapping and geography
Essential Geography QuestionsWhat is geography and why is it important?What are the tools of geography and how are they used to analyze the physical and human landscapes of the world?How are historical events influenced by physical and cultural geography?
Geography is the study of:The earth's surface and the processes that shape itThe connections between placesThe complex relationships that develop between people and their environments— physical surroundings.
Geographers are scientists who study the relationship between people and their environments.
The two major branches of geography are physical geography—study of the physical features and changes on the earth's surface cultural geography—study of humans and their ideas, and the impact of human ideas  and actions on the earth.
What is the importance of Geography?  help us know more about each other and our cultures,  help us understand our environment and problems associated with it,  help us better understand the ways in which each of us interacts with, and is dependent on others and the environment,  and help us solve environmental, political, economic, and social problems.
Essential Question: What are the five themes of geography and what kinds of maps can be used to illustrate them?
Five themes of geography are:1. Location What is the location of a place? 2. PlaceWhat is the character of a place?
Five themes of geography are:3. EnvironmentHow do people interact with the natural environment of a place? 4. MovementHow do people, goods, and ideas move between places?
Five themes of geography are:5. RegionsHow are places similar to, and different from, other places?
Three Basic Types of Maps
Physical
Political
Road

Geography Introduction

  • 1.
    Geography 8The basicsof mapping and geography
  • 2.
    Essential Geography QuestionsWhatis geography and why is it important?What are the tools of geography and how are they used to analyze the physical and human landscapes of the world?How are historical events influenced by physical and cultural geography?
  • 3.
    Geography is thestudy of:The earth's surface and the processes that shape itThe connections between placesThe complex relationships that develop between people and their environments— physical surroundings.
  • 4.
    Geographers are scientistswho study the relationship between people and their environments.
  • 5.
    The two majorbranches of geography are physical geography—study of the physical features and changes on the earth's surface cultural geography—study of humans and their ideas, and the impact of human ideas  and actions on the earth.
  • 6.
    What is theimportance of Geography? help us know more about each other and our cultures, help us understand our environment and problems associated with it, help us better understand the ways in which each of us interacts with, and is dependent on others and the environment, and help us solve environmental, political, economic, and social problems.
  • 7.
    Essential Question: Whatare the five themes of geography and what kinds of maps can be used to illustrate them?
  • 8.
    Five themes ofgeography are:1. Location What is the location of a place? 2. PlaceWhat is the character of a place?
  • 9.
    Five themes ofgeography are:3. EnvironmentHow do people interact with the natural environment of a place? 4. MovementHow do people, goods, and ideas move between places?
  • 10.
    Five themes ofgeography are:5. RegionsHow are places similar to, and different from, other places?
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