GIS Based Integrated Planning and Monitoring System
for the PRIs in West Bengal
Institutional Strengthening of Gram Panchayats (ISGP) Project
Panchayats & Rural Development Department
Government of West Bengal
Web MIS Web GIS
Mobile Apps
Constitutional Mandate to PRIs
• Ensure social justice and economic development through
need based planning approach
• Ensure citizens’ participation in the bottom-up planning
process through Gram Sansad and Gram Sabha meetings
Typical West Bengal Gram Panchayat Profile
1. Average Population: 20940 (Census 2011)
2. Average No. of Household: 4581
3. Average Area: 32.57 Sq.km
4. Average No. of Villages: 12
5. Average No. of Elected Members: 15 (at least 50% of them are women)
6. Average No. of GP Employee: 07
DEMOGRAPHIC
CORE PUBLIC AMENITIES (ON AVERAGE)
1. Black Top Road – 9.5 Km.
2. Concrete Road – 7.4 Km.
3. Earthen / Unsurfaced – 26.1 Km.
4. Hand Pump – 284
5. Primary School – 27
6. Sishu Sikhsha Kendra - 6
7. Upper Primary School – 7
8. Secondary/HS School – 5
9. Madrasa – 1
10.ICDS Center – 21
11.Primary Health Centre - 1
12.Health Sub Centre – 5
Assigned Institutional Functions
• Hold the Gram Sansad and Gram Sabha meetings in time to
document local needs to prepare the annual draft plan
• Review asset repository for identification of critical gaps in line
with the demand
• Hold General Body and Standing Committee meetings in time
to finalize the annual plan; review plan implementation
• Initiate timely procurement process for implementation of
planned projects
• Monitor progress to ensure timely completion
• Proactive disclosure to citizens
GIS Based Integrated
Planning & Monitoring System: Objectives
• To create a one stop solution to aid the PRIs for better
planning and monitoring
• To create a global platform for data sharing amongst all
stakeholders to facilitate decision support
• To strengthen the system of state oversight
• To ensure transparency and public accountability
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : Core Elements
I. MIS Application
o Capture and analyse GP-wise data on institutional functioning, Gram
Sansad and Gram Sabha meetings, physical and financial progress
on planned projects
II. Mobile Application
o Capture latitude, longitude, image, date-time stamp, audio, video
with the help of GPS satellite wherever relevant for validation of MIS
data
III. GIS Application
o Capture and analyse GP-wise spatial data on geo-referenced map
of Gram Panchayat, District and State
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : How it works?
MIS Application
Gram Panchayat
enters data to web
MIS software:
(a) Planning
(b) Peoples’
Participation
(c) Institutional
functioning
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : How it works?
MIS Application
Gram Panchayat
enters data to web
MIS software:
(a) Planning
(b) Peoples’
Participation
(c) Institutional
functioning
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : How it works?
Mobile Application
Gram Panchayat use
GPS enabled Mobile
with custom
application for:
(a) Geo tagging of
Participation
(b) Geo tagging of
plan progress
(c) Spatial view of
Institutional
indicators
Meeting Activity
Mapping
SupervisorBasemap
Lat: 22.098654 Long: 28.065436
06/05/2015 14:23:09
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : How it works?
GIS Application
Gram Panchayat use
GIS software for:
(a) Planning with GIS
tools
(b) Real time
monitoring of
planned projects
with image
(c) Comparative
Analysis of
performance
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : How it works?
GIS Application
Gram Panchayat use
GIS software for:
(a) Planning with GIS
tools
(b) Real time
monitoring of
planned projects
with image
(c) Comparative
Analysis of
performance
GIS Based Integrated Planning & Monitoring
System : How it works?
MIS Application
Gram Panchayat enters
data to web MIS software:
(a) Planning
(b) Peoples’ Participation
(c) Institutional functioning
Mobile Application
Gram Panchayat uses GPS
enabled Mobile with
custom application for:
(a) Geo tagging of
Participation
(b) Geo tagging of plan
progress
(c) Spatial view of
Institutional indicators
GIS Application
Gram Panchayat uses GIS
software for:
(a) Planning with GIS tools
(b) Real time monitoring of
planned projects with
image
(c) Comparative Analysis
of performance
A RECAP
The GIS based integrated
planning & monitoring system as
Asset
Repository
Planning
tool
Spatial
Planning
with the help
of GIS Map
Map Showing Surfaced & Unsurfaced RoadMap Showing only Unsurfaced Road
Road
Network of
Gram
Panchayat Length of the
Road – 1.697 Km
National Highway
State Highway
Blacktop Road
Concrete Road
Brick Road
Unsurfaced Road
Spatial
Planning
with the help
of GIS Map
Primary
Schools at
Gram
Panchayat
Map Showing HabitationsMap Showing Primary Schools over Habitations
P
Map Showing 1 Km Buffer on Primary Schools over Habitations
1 Km Buffer
Habitations outside
the buffer area
The GIS based integrated
planning & monitoring system
as a monitoring tool
MIS
GIS
Monitoring
with the help of
Gram
Sansad
(Ward Level)
Meetings in
Gram
Panchayat
Web MIS
Sl
No.
Name of the GS
Date of GS
Meeting
Total
Attendance
%
Attendance
Women
Attendance
% Women
Attendance
1 Daluibazar I/I 28/05/2015 113 19% 62 54.9%
2 Daluibazar I/II 01/06/2015 139 17% 68 48.92%
3 Daluibazar I/III 04/06/2015 109 15% 59 54.12%
4 Daluibazar I/IV 22/05/2015 103 13% 67 65.04%
5 Daluibazar I/V 25/05/2015 146 19% 58 39.72%
6 Daluibazar I/VI 27/05/2015 94 12% 48 48.5%
REPORT ON ANNUAL GRAM SANSAD MEETING: DALUIBAZAR GRAM PANCHAYAT
GIS Map
Real Time
GS Meeting 23/05/2015 16:24:14
GS Meeting 28/05/2015 17:06:31
Consolidated Report on Gram Sansad Meeting
Monitoring
with the help of
Physical
Progress of
Planned
Projects by
Gram
Panchayat
Web MIS
Sl
No.
Name of the
Work
Location Sub-
Committee
Nature of
Work
Approved
Budget
Status View
Details
1 Construction of
ICDS Centre beside
Jyotkrishnapur
Primary School
Sansad No.-
IV, Mouza
Name -
Rangpur
Nari-Sishu
Unnayan o
Samajkalyan
Building –
New
Construction
589000.00 Ongoing
2 Construction of
Culvert near
Daspara ration
shop
Sansad No.-
IX, Mouza
Name –
Daspara
Shilpa o
Parikathamo
Others – New
Construction
342000.00 Completed
3 Construction of
Concrete road
from the house of
Rabi Mondal to the
Chandanpur SSK
Sansad No.-II,
Mouza Name
–
Chandanpur
Shilpa o
Parikathamo
Roads – New
Construction
725000.00 Not Started
4 Installation of sub
submersible pump
at golar math
Sansad No.-
VII, Mouza
Name –
Basudebpur
Krishi o
Sanslisto
Irrigation –
New Work
610000.00 Completed
5 Installation of
Mark-II tubewell at
Dhalipara ICDS
centre
Sansad No.-
III, Mouza
Name –
Daspara
Nari-Sishu
Unnayan o
Samajkalyan
Water Supply
– New Work
174000.00 Completed
Monitoring
with the help of
Physical
Progress of
Planned
Projects by
Gram
Panchayat
Web MIS
Real Time
Current Progress
In Plan Document 17
Captured in GIS 17
Yet to begin 3
Work in Progress 6
Completed 8
Monitoring
with the help of
Physical
Progress of
Planned
Projects by
Gram
Panchayat
Web MIS
Real Time
Current Progress
In Plan Document 17
Captured in GIS 17
Yet to begin 3
Work in Progress 6
Completed 8
Activity: Const, of Concrete Road
Monitoring
with the help of
GIS Map
Real Time
Physical
Progress of
Projects -
Comparative
Status on
District Map
Monitoring
with the help of
Real Time
Dashboard
Physical
Progress
from District
Level to
Project Level
could be
viewed in
one window
District > Block > Gram Panchayat > Project > Status Report
Activity List – Routkhanda Gram Panchayat
GIS based integrated planning & monitoring
system: Challenges Faced
• Internet connectivity has been an issue of major challenge. The
entire system has been optimized to be operated on 2G network
• Mobile network availability: applications have been designed to
operate mostly on 2G or no network
• Digital literacy of Gram Panchayat functionaries has been another
major challenge. Rigorous training and intensive handholding
support to GP elected representatives and employees have been
undertaken
GIS based integrated planning & monitoring
system: The way forward
GPs Covered: 1000
Districts Covered: 9
Population Covered – 1.9 Crore
GPs Covered: 3235
Districts Covered: 19
Population Covered – 6.2 Crore
2010-2015 2016-2021The Web Based Integrated
Planning and Monitoring system
has been designed, developed,
tested and institutionalized in
1000 GPs during ISGP Project
Phase-I (2010-2015)
The system will be rolled out to
the entire state as a single
window solution to planning
and monitoring during ISGP
Project Phase-II (2016-2021)
Web based integrated planning & monitoring
system: Value Addition
• Gram Panchayats have completely done away with manual system
of data management, paper based reporting
• Web MIS and Web GIS is now part of Gram Panchayat
Administration, Planning and Real time monitoring
• The Integrated system has been a massive value addition to
transparency and public accountability by Gram Panchayats
• At least 3 functionaries in each Gram Panchayats are trained to use
these systems flawlessly
• West Bengal Gram Panchayats are graduating to be global
institutions
GIS based integrated planning & monitoring
system: Cost factor and replicability
• Capital Expenditure – INR 18.5 Thousand Per GP for 1000 GPs
• Cost of Mobile Phone, Software Development, Setting Up IT Infrastructure) – INR 17 Thousand Per
Gram Panchayat
• Cost of Foundation and Refreshers Training (5 Sessions for GP functionaries of each Gram
Panchayat) – INR 1.5 Thousand Per Gram Panchayat
• Total Project Cost – INR 1.85 Crore for 1000 Gram Panchayats
• Recurring Expenditure – INR 130 Per GP Per Month
(for mobile internet – borne by GPs)
• Cost for Replication – INR 1.12 Crore (for Rest of the state)
• Cost of Mobile Phones INR 5 Thousand Per GP for 2235 GPs
The journey has begun..

GIS based integrated planning and monitoring system - Mr. Koustuv Basu

  • 1.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning and Monitoring System for the PRIs in West Bengal Institutional Strengthening of Gram Panchayats (ISGP) Project Panchayats & Rural Development Department Government of West Bengal Web MIS Web GIS Mobile Apps
  • 2.
    Constitutional Mandate toPRIs • Ensure social justice and economic development through need based planning approach • Ensure citizens’ participation in the bottom-up planning process through Gram Sansad and Gram Sabha meetings
  • 3.
    Typical West BengalGram Panchayat Profile 1. Average Population: 20940 (Census 2011) 2. Average No. of Household: 4581 3. Average Area: 32.57 Sq.km 4. Average No. of Villages: 12 5. Average No. of Elected Members: 15 (at least 50% of them are women) 6. Average No. of GP Employee: 07 DEMOGRAPHIC CORE PUBLIC AMENITIES (ON AVERAGE) 1. Black Top Road – 9.5 Km. 2. Concrete Road – 7.4 Km. 3. Earthen / Unsurfaced – 26.1 Km. 4. Hand Pump – 284 5. Primary School – 27 6. Sishu Sikhsha Kendra - 6 7. Upper Primary School – 7 8. Secondary/HS School – 5 9. Madrasa – 1 10.ICDS Center – 21 11.Primary Health Centre - 1 12.Health Sub Centre – 5
  • 4.
    Assigned Institutional Functions •Hold the Gram Sansad and Gram Sabha meetings in time to document local needs to prepare the annual draft plan • Review asset repository for identification of critical gaps in line with the demand • Hold General Body and Standing Committee meetings in time to finalize the annual plan; review plan implementation • Initiate timely procurement process for implementation of planned projects • Monitor progress to ensure timely completion • Proactive disclosure to citizens
  • 5.
    GIS Based Integrated Planning& Monitoring System: Objectives • To create a one stop solution to aid the PRIs for better planning and monitoring • To create a global platform for data sharing amongst all stakeholders to facilitate decision support • To strengthen the system of state oversight • To ensure transparency and public accountability
  • 6.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : Core Elements I. MIS Application o Capture and analyse GP-wise data on institutional functioning, Gram Sansad and Gram Sabha meetings, physical and financial progress on planned projects II. Mobile Application o Capture latitude, longitude, image, date-time stamp, audio, video with the help of GPS satellite wherever relevant for validation of MIS data III. GIS Application o Capture and analyse GP-wise spatial data on geo-referenced map of Gram Panchayat, District and State
  • 7.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : How it works? MIS Application Gram Panchayat enters data to web MIS software: (a) Planning (b) Peoples’ Participation (c) Institutional functioning
  • 8.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : How it works? MIS Application Gram Panchayat enters data to web MIS software: (a) Planning (b) Peoples’ Participation (c) Institutional functioning
  • 9.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : How it works? Mobile Application Gram Panchayat use GPS enabled Mobile with custom application for: (a) Geo tagging of Participation (b) Geo tagging of plan progress (c) Spatial view of Institutional indicators Meeting Activity Mapping SupervisorBasemap Lat: 22.098654 Long: 28.065436 06/05/2015 14:23:09
  • 10.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : How it works? GIS Application Gram Panchayat use GIS software for: (a) Planning with GIS tools (b) Real time monitoring of planned projects with image (c) Comparative Analysis of performance
  • 11.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : How it works? GIS Application Gram Panchayat use GIS software for: (a) Planning with GIS tools (b) Real time monitoring of planned projects with image (c) Comparative Analysis of performance
  • 12.
    GIS Based IntegratedPlanning & Monitoring System : How it works? MIS Application Gram Panchayat enters data to web MIS software: (a) Planning (b) Peoples’ Participation (c) Institutional functioning Mobile Application Gram Panchayat uses GPS enabled Mobile with custom application for: (a) Geo tagging of Participation (b) Geo tagging of plan progress (c) Spatial view of Institutional indicators GIS Application Gram Panchayat uses GIS software for: (a) Planning with GIS tools (b) Real time monitoring of planned projects with image (c) Comparative Analysis of performance A RECAP
  • 13.
    The GIS basedintegrated planning & monitoring system as Asset Repository Planning tool
  • 14.
    Spatial Planning with the help ofGIS Map Map Showing Surfaced & Unsurfaced RoadMap Showing only Unsurfaced Road Road Network of Gram Panchayat Length of the Road – 1.697 Km National Highway State Highway Blacktop Road Concrete Road Brick Road Unsurfaced Road
  • 15.
    Spatial Planning with the help ofGIS Map Primary Schools at Gram Panchayat Map Showing HabitationsMap Showing Primary Schools over Habitations P Map Showing 1 Km Buffer on Primary Schools over Habitations 1 Km Buffer Habitations outside the buffer area
  • 16.
    The GIS basedintegrated planning & monitoring system as a monitoring tool MIS GIS
  • 17.
    Monitoring with the helpof Gram Sansad (Ward Level) Meetings in Gram Panchayat Web MIS Sl No. Name of the GS Date of GS Meeting Total Attendance % Attendance Women Attendance % Women Attendance 1 Daluibazar I/I 28/05/2015 113 19% 62 54.9% 2 Daluibazar I/II 01/06/2015 139 17% 68 48.92% 3 Daluibazar I/III 04/06/2015 109 15% 59 54.12% 4 Daluibazar I/IV 22/05/2015 103 13% 67 65.04% 5 Daluibazar I/V 25/05/2015 146 19% 58 39.72% 6 Daluibazar I/VI 27/05/2015 94 12% 48 48.5% REPORT ON ANNUAL GRAM SANSAD MEETING: DALUIBAZAR GRAM PANCHAYAT GIS Map Real Time GS Meeting 23/05/2015 16:24:14 GS Meeting 28/05/2015 17:06:31 Consolidated Report on Gram Sansad Meeting
  • 18.
    Monitoring with the helpof Physical Progress of Planned Projects by Gram Panchayat Web MIS Sl No. Name of the Work Location Sub- Committee Nature of Work Approved Budget Status View Details 1 Construction of ICDS Centre beside Jyotkrishnapur Primary School Sansad No.- IV, Mouza Name - Rangpur Nari-Sishu Unnayan o Samajkalyan Building – New Construction 589000.00 Ongoing 2 Construction of Culvert near Daspara ration shop Sansad No.- IX, Mouza Name – Daspara Shilpa o Parikathamo Others – New Construction 342000.00 Completed 3 Construction of Concrete road from the house of Rabi Mondal to the Chandanpur SSK Sansad No.-II, Mouza Name – Chandanpur Shilpa o Parikathamo Roads – New Construction 725000.00 Not Started 4 Installation of sub submersible pump at golar math Sansad No.- VII, Mouza Name – Basudebpur Krishi o Sanslisto Irrigation – New Work 610000.00 Completed 5 Installation of Mark-II tubewell at Dhalipara ICDS centre Sansad No.- III, Mouza Name – Daspara Nari-Sishu Unnayan o Samajkalyan Water Supply – New Work 174000.00 Completed
  • 19.
    Monitoring with the helpof Physical Progress of Planned Projects by Gram Panchayat Web MIS Real Time Current Progress In Plan Document 17 Captured in GIS 17 Yet to begin 3 Work in Progress 6 Completed 8
  • 20.
    Monitoring with the helpof Physical Progress of Planned Projects by Gram Panchayat Web MIS Real Time Current Progress In Plan Document 17 Captured in GIS 17 Yet to begin 3 Work in Progress 6 Completed 8 Activity: Const, of Concrete Road
  • 21.
    Monitoring with the helpof GIS Map Real Time Physical Progress of Projects - Comparative Status on District Map
  • 22.
    Monitoring with the helpof Real Time Dashboard Physical Progress from District Level to Project Level could be viewed in one window District > Block > Gram Panchayat > Project > Status Report Activity List – Routkhanda Gram Panchayat
  • 23.
    GIS based integratedplanning & monitoring system: Challenges Faced • Internet connectivity has been an issue of major challenge. The entire system has been optimized to be operated on 2G network • Mobile network availability: applications have been designed to operate mostly on 2G or no network • Digital literacy of Gram Panchayat functionaries has been another major challenge. Rigorous training and intensive handholding support to GP elected representatives and employees have been undertaken
  • 24.
    GIS based integratedplanning & monitoring system: The way forward GPs Covered: 1000 Districts Covered: 9 Population Covered – 1.9 Crore GPs Covered: 3235 Districts Covered: 19 Population Covered – 6.2 Crore 2010-2015 2016-2021The Web Based Integrated Planning and Monitoring system has been designed, developed, tested and institutionalized in 1000 GPs during ISGP Project Phase-I (2010-2015) The system will be rolled out to the entire state as a single window solution to planning and monitoring during ISGP Project Phase-II (2016-2021)
  • 25.
    Web based integratedplanning & monitoring system: Value Addition • Gram Panchayats have completely done away with manual system of data management, paper based reporting • Web MIS and Web GIS is now part of Gram Panchayat Administration, Planning and Real time monitoring • The Integrated system has been a massive value addition to transparency and public accountability by Gram Panchayats • At least 3 functionaries in each Gram Panchayats are trained to use these systems flawlessly • West Bengal Gram Panchayats are graduating to be global institutions
  • 26.
    GIS based integratedplanning & monitoring system: Cost factor and replicability • Capital Expenditure – INR 18.5 Thousand Per GP for 1000 GPs • Cost of Mobile Phone, Software Development, Setting Up IT Infrastructure) – INR 17 Thousand Per Gram Panchayat • Cost of Foundation and Refreshers Training (5 Sessions for GP functionaries of each Gram Panchayat) – INR 1.5 Thousand Per Gram Panchayat • Total Project Cost – INR 1.85 Crore for 1000 Gram Panchayats • Recurring Expenditure – INR 130 Per GP Per Month (for mobile internet – borne by GPs) • Cost for Replication – INR 1.12 Crore (for Rest of the state) • Cost of Mobile Phones INR 5 Thousand Per GP for 2235 GPs
  • 27.