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Deep Dive Design pattern
Rajeev Gupta
rgupta.mtech@gmail.com
Java Trainer & consultant
@rajeev_gupta76
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
Pillors of OO
● Abstraction
● Encapsulation
● Modularity
● Hierarchy
Abstraction
Encapsulation
● Changing data in organized way, by using data
hiding and appying business constraints
● Encapsulation= data hiding + constraints
Abstraction vs Abstraction
Modularity
Hierarchy
UML 101
GOF Design pattern with java
We write code that is ...
GOF Design pattern with java
So WHY SOLID?
It helps us to write code that is ...
● Loosely coupled
● Highly cohesive
● Easily composable
● Reusable
SOLID
SOLID
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
Design pattern
• Proven way of doing
things
• Gang of 4 design
patterns ???
• total 23 patterns
• Classification patterns
1. Creational
2. Structural
3. Behavioral
GOF Design pattern with java
GOF Design pattern with java
Patterns classification
• Creational patterns?
 What is the best way to create object as per requirment
• Structural patterns?
 Structural Patterns describe how objects and classes can
be combined to form larger structures
• Behavioral Patterns?
 Behavioral patterns are those which are concerned with
interactions between the objects ( talking to each other
still loosely coupled)
GOF Design pattern with java
Singleton Design Pattern
Singleton Design Consideration
# Eager initialization
# Static block initialization
# Lazy Initialization
# Thread Safe Singleton
# Serialization issue
# Cloning issue
# Using Reflection to destroy Singleton Pattern
# Enum Singleton
# Best programming practices
Factory design pattern
Abstract Factory
Builder Pattern
The Builder pattern can be used to ease the
construction of a complex object from simple objects.
java.lang.StringBuilder#append() (unsynchronized)
java.lang.StringBuffer#append() (synchronized)
Prototype Pattern
Cloning of an object to avoid creation. If the cost of creating
a new object is large and creation is resource intensive, we
clone the object.
GOF Design pattern with java
Adapter Pattern
The Adapter pattern is used so that two unrelated interfaces can
work together.
Decorator design pattern
Series of wrapper class that define functionality, In the Decorator
pattern, a decorator object is wrapped around the original object.
Proxy design pattern
Facade pattern
GOF Design pattern with java
Iterator design pattern
Strategy pattern /policy pattern
Chain of Responsibility
Chain of responsibility pattern is used to achieve loose
coupling in software design where a request from client is
passed to a chain of objects to process them.
Observer Design pattern
Observer design pattern is useful when you are interested in
the state of an object and want to get notified whenever there
is any change.
Template Design Pattern
GOF Design pattern with java
Library vs Framework

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