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GSCM CP- I (2)(1).pptx
- 1. GREEN SUPPLY CHAINMANAGEMENT (MLSCM 2031) Department of Logistics & Supply Chain Management College of Business and Economics Bule Hora University By: Mesfin L.( PhD; student in Marketing Management)
- 2. COURSE OBJECTIVE –GREEN SCM • Upon completing this course, the students will be able to: • Explain the fundamental concepts of green supply chain. • Understand the Closed-loop Supply Chain. • Explain the fundamental concepts of Eco-Design. • Understand the various tools of Product Eco-Design. • Explain the Green Procurement and Purchasing. • Identify the Green Supplier Development. • Explain the Lean Manufacturing for Green Manufacturing. • Explain the applications of Green Logistics and Transportation.
- 3. Chapter – I GreenSupply Chain Management
- 4. What SCM “Asupply chain is the management of a network, which is used to deliver products and services, from raw material to the customers, through physical distribution, the flow of information, and cash”. It comprises a network of both processes and entities. In a basic supply chain, there are three entities: Producer, Supplier, and Customer. These entities that perform the processes can be businesses or governmental organizations or individuals.
- 5. SCM: is themanagement of flows including all processes that transform raw materials into final products between businesses and locations.
- 8. GSCM is definedas "the process of using environmentally friendly inputs and transforming these inputs into outputs that can be reclaimed and re-used at the end of their life cycle thus, creating a sustainable supply chain.
- 9. Cont… Green supply chainconcept occurs to mitigate environmental degradations and control air, water and waste pollution through the adoption of green practices in business operations. Undeniably,(definitely) the basic ideology behind green concept is to enhanced environmental sustainability, but firms adopt green concept as “kill two enemies with one bullet”.
- 10. Cont… GSC: can reduceenvironmental pollution, production costs, it also can spur economic growth, create competitive advantage in terms of greater customer satisfaction, positive image and reputation and provide better opportunity to export their products in pro-environmental countries
- 11. The main aimof GSCM will reduce Carbon Footprint, which is a measurement of a persons negative impact on the environment.
- 12. Cont… Even though, reducingair, water and waste pollution is the main goal of green supply chain, while green operations also enhance firms’ performance in terms of less waste manufacturing, reuse and recycling of products, reduction in manufacturing costs, greater efficiency of assets, positive image building, and greater customer satisfaction.
- 13. Traditional Supply Chainand Green Supply Chain • Traditional supply chain management typically focused on cost and control of the product instead of its environmental impacts. However, GSCM is environmentally optimized, aims for cleaner production, waste management, and deals with human toxicological impacts as well. • Green supply chain practices incorporate sustainability concepts into traditional supply chain management. The goal is to help industries reduce their carbon emissions and minimize waste while maximizing profit.
- 14. Why Green SCM Green supply chain practices are critical to the health of our planet and the continued sustainability of industry. In addition, they lead to competitiveness and economic performance in several ways: by increasing cost efficiency, reducing waste, and meeting consumer demand for green products
- 16. Green Supply ChainPractices
- 18. Green Design isabout designing a product or a service that encourages environmental awareness. Design and develop recoverable products, which are technically durable, repeatedly usable, harmlessly recoverable after use and environmentally compatible in disposal. Life-cycle analysis: Life-cycle analysis is an important sub concept to Green Design, measure environmental and resource related products to the production process that from extraction of raw materials, production, distribution, and re manufacturing, recycling and final disposal.
- 19. GREEN PRODUCTS -DESIGN
- 21. GP is definedas an environmentally conscious purchasing initiative that tries to ensure that purchased products or materials meet environmental objectives set by the purchasing firm, such as reducing the sources of wastage, promoting recycling, reuse, resource reduction, and substitution of materials GP ensures that purchasing or supply chain managers consider the issue of sustainability in the purchasing of inputs, in addition to the traditional purchasing criteria of cost, quality, and delivery.
- 23. The “greening” ofmanufacturing, in which workers use fewer natural resources, reduce pollution and waste, recycle and reuse materials, and moderate emissions in their processes.
- 25. Green packaging, alsocalled sustainable packaging, uses materials and manufacturing techniques to diminish energy use and reduce the harmful impacts of packaging on the environment. Green packing solutions often include biodegradable and recyclable materials in preference to materials like plastic and Styrofoam.
- 27. GREEN WAREHOUSING • Greenwarehouse can be defined as the cluster of technological and organizational solutions designed for the efficiency of warehouse processes by maintaining the highest social standards and minimizing the effect on nature in terms of financial efficiency.
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- 29. REVERSE LOGISTICS • Reverselogistics is defined as the process of moving goods beyond their typical final destination for things like re-use, capturing value, or proper disposal. In supply chain networks, materials flow from suppliers through to end customers. • For example, if a product is found defective, it is sent back to the manufacturer for testing, repairing, dismantling, recycling, or proper disposal of the product.
- 31. Reverse logistics isanother name for a backwards supply chain – when goods flow backwards from the consumer towards the manufacturer. This usually happens when goods are retrieved for resale or recycling.
- 32. Traditional Supply Chainand Green Supply Chain
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- 41. CLOSED – LOOPSUPPLY CHAIN • What is closed- loop supply chain? • In a closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) network, forward flows satisfy demands for new products, while reverse flows represent collection and remanufacturing or recycling of returned products. One source of the environmental impacts is the carbon emissions from transporting products.
- 45. CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT • Whatis corporate environmental management? • Corporate Environmental Responsibility is about managing the use natural resources in the most effective and efficient manner in order to reduce environmental impacts and financial costs. Areas of Focus : Energy Efficiency and Savings. Waste Management. Travel and Transportation.
- 48. Sustainable Development Environmental Sustainabilityis refers to "Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Economic sustainability is refers to the practices that support long-term economic growth without negatively impacting the social, environmental, and cultural aspects of the community. Economic sustainability is all about giving people what they want without compromising the quality of life, especially in the developing world
- 49. Social sustainability isabout identifying and managing business impacts, both positive and negative, on people. The quality of a company's relationships and engagement with its stakeholders is critical. Social Sustainability and Inclusion focuses on the need to “put people first” in development processes. It promotes social inclusion of the poor and vulnerable by empowering people, building cohesive and resilient societies, and making institutions accessible and accountable to citizens.
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