IIS Web Ecosystem
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This document provides an overview and demonstration of the Microsoft Web Platform tools: IIS Web Eco-System, Web Platform Installer (Web PI), and Web Deploy. The presentation covers the main components and features of each tool, how they work, and examples of common usage scenarios. Web PI simplifies installation of web software. Web Deploy enables deployment and synchronization of websites, applications, and databases between IIS servers. Usage scenarios demonstrated include synchronization, migration, packaging, and modifying sync behavior with rules.
IIS Web Ecosystem
- 1. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only IIS Web Eco-System Kenny Abdiel Maita Premier Field Engineer 27th February 2013 Customer Service and Support
- 2. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 1 MS Web Eco-system 2 Web Platform Installer 3 Web Deploy 4 Web App Gallery Agenda. IIS Web Eco-System 2
- 3. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Section 1: IIS Web Eco-system 3
- 4. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only IIS Web Eco-system 4 Set of Servers, Databases, Frameworks, Tools, Applications, Hosting partners and training partners looking to help you succeed on the web.
- 5. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Section 2: Web Platform Installer (Web PI 4.5) 5
- 6. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5 6 Makes it easy for you to download, install, and keep up to date on the latest software components of the Microsoft® Web Platform for development and application hosting on the Windows® operating system. • What it provides • Installation • How it works
- 7. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5: What it provides 7 WPI allows for easier management, download and install of: • IIS Components • SQL Server Express/Compact • .Net Framework/PHP • IDE Tools and SDK • Apps from Gallery and dependencies. IIS Manager integration allows for usage simplicity WebPICMD.exe: Used to script, installs and automate deployment of servers. 3 Operation modes: • List products • Install products • Offline cache
- 8. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5: Installation 8 http://www.microsoft.com/web/downloads/platform.aspx
- 9. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5: How it works 9
- 10. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5: How it works 10
- 11. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5: Options 11
- 12. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.5: Issues 12 If WebPI itself is failing to install – Check or Post the log file here: %temp%webpi_launcher.txt If WebPI is installed, but an application or product fails to install: Check or Post the latest WebPIx.txt file from here: Win7/Vista/Win2k8 and above: %localappdata%microsoftweb platform installerlogswebpi XP/Win2k3: %userprofile%local settingsapplication datamicrosoftweb platform installerlogswebpi WebPI is installed and you know specifically which product is failing: You can look for the installer log file from the component that failed. Win7/Vista/Win2k8 and above: %localappdata%microsoftweb platform installerlogsinstall<datetimestamp> XP/Win2k3: %userprofile%local settingsapplication datamicrosoftweb platform installerlogsinstall<datetimestamp http://forums.iis.net/1155.aspx
- 13. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web PI 4.0 Demo 13
- 14. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Section 3: Web Deploy 14
- 15. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web Deploy V3.0 15 Web Deploy (msdeploy) simplifies deployment of Web sites, Web applications and Virtual directories to IIS servers. Administrators can use Web Deploy to synchronize content and configurations between IIS servers or migrate to newer versions of IIS. Additionally, Web Deploy tool enables administrators and delegated users to use IIS Manager to deploy ASP.NET and PHP applications to an IIS server. • Main features • How it works • Usage scenarios
- 16. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web Deploy: Main features 16 It simplifies the management and deployment of IIS on multiple servers (Win2003 and Higher) www.iis.net/down load/WebDeploy Three primary tasks: • Sync • Package • Deploy
- 17. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web Deploy: Main features 17 Sync • Synchronize or migrate the entire Web server, a Web site or application. • Synchronizes only the data that has changed • Ability to detect missing dependencies during synchronization • Automatically gathers content, IIS configuration, SSL certificates and ASP.NET configuration when you sync a Web site Package • Package a Web application or an entire site, including the associated databases. • Package ACLs, COM, GAC and registry settings. • Support both live servers and zipped packages as a source or destination. Deploy • Operations can be performed and can delegate tasks to non- administrators. • Ability to add powerful parameters to change text in files when they are deployed.
- 18. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 18 Web Deploy: How it works Windows Service (Listening) Hosting Escenarios Win 2003-IIS RM Win Vista Win 7 Win 2008 Win 2008R2 Win 8 (V3) Win 2012(V3) Win 2003-IIS RM Win Vista Win 7 Win 2008 Win 2008R2 Win 8 (V3) Win 2012(V3) MsDepSvc.exe 8172
- 19. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 19 Web Deploy: Verbs VERBS • Verbs are used to determine the operation that is being performed. Dump Sync – you will most commonly use this verb Delete getDependencies getParameters getSystemInfo
- 20. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 20 Web Deploy: Providers Providers • Provide a scope for the tool to work on (Source and Destination). •About 32 available.
- 21. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 21 Web Deploy: Providers Setting Providers Setting (Common Settings) Customize the Providers chosen: source:webserver, computerName=<serve rname>
- 22. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 22 Web Deploy: Link Extensions Link Extensions Just Five Provide supplementary data not called out explicitly by the Provider.
- 23. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 23 Web Deploy: Rules Rules • 35 built in rules • Apply when a Sync operation is being attempted • Custom rules are present in msdeploy.exe.configsettings file • Examples : skipUNC, DependencyCheckAppPool Exists etc.
- 24. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 24 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 1. Synchronization Operations •Migrate settings from an IIS 6.0 server to an IIS 7.x and IIS8 servers •Synchronize settings between IIS 8.0 servers •Synchronize settings between IIS 7.0 servers •Synchronize settings between IIS 6.0 servers 2. Package and Deploy Operations •Create a Package •Import / Install a Package
- 25. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 25 Web Deploy: Samples Sync (Live) msdeploy -verb:getDependencies -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site“ msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" -dest:apphostconfig="Default Web Site“, computername=Server2 > msdeploysync.log msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site",computername=Server1 -dest:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" > msdeploysync.log Migration (Offline) msdeploy -verb:getDependencies -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/1 msdeploy -verb:sync -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/1 -dest:package=c:Site1.zip > WebDeployPackage.log msdeploy -verb:sync -source:package=c:Site1.zip -dest:metakey=lm/w3svc/2 > PackageSyncFinal.log PUSH from source PULL from Destination
- 26. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 26 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 1.Sync IIS objects between two IIS 7 machines msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site",computername=sourceserver - dest:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" -enableLink:AppPoolExtension msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site",computername=sourceserver -dest:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" - enableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension msdeploy -verb:sync - source:iisApp=EntPortalIntranet,computerName=sourceServer - dest:iisApp=EntPortalIntranet
- 27. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 27 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 2. Migrate a website from IIS 6.0 to IIS 7.0 msdeploy -verb:getDependencies -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/1 msdeploy -verb:sync -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/1 - dest:metakey=lm/w3svc/2 msdeploy -verb:sync -source:metaKey=lm/w3svc/1,metaDataGetInherited=true - dest:metaKey=lm/w3svc/2
- 28. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 28 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 3. Using manifests to sync multiple providers <site> <appHostConfig path="Default Web Site" /> <contentPath path="c:source" /> <appPoolConfig path="mySitePool" /> <gacAssembly path="Test.Assembly, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=2eds8d236nhbbf786k" /> <dirPath path="C:MyExtraFiles" /> <regKey path="HKLMSoftwareODBC" /> <comObject32 path="Microsoft.ApplicationHost.AdminManager" /> </site> msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:manifest=custom.xml -dest:manifest=custom.xml,computername=Server1
- 29. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 29 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 4. Modifying sync behavior using rules (Msdeploy.exe.configsetting.example) msdeploy -verb:sync -source:webServer -dest:webServer,computerName=Server2 - disableRule:SkipUNC msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site",computername=sourceserver - dest:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" -enableLink:AppPoolExtension - skip:objectName=filepath, absolutePath=.*foldersubfolder.*.gif$ msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostConfig=”Default Web Site -dest:auto,computername=Destination - replace:objectName=virtualDirectory,match="c:content",replace="c:content2" Msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:iisApp=mySite -dest:auto,computername=<publishUrl> - enableRule:AppOffline
- 30. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 30 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 5. Offline syncing of servers msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" - dest:archivedir=C:archive msdeploy -verb:sync -source:archivedir=c:archive - dest:appHostConfig="Default Web Site"
- 31. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 31 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 6. Syncing databases with Web Deploy msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:dbFullSql="Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=SourceDatabase;Integrated Security=true" -dest:dbFullSql="Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=DestDatabase;Integrated Security=true" msdeploy.exe -verb:sync -source:dbFullSql="Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=SourceDatabase;Integrated Security=true" -dest:package="c:package.zip"
- 32. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 32 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 7. Web Deploy to compare two websites msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostConfig="Site1" -dest:archivedir=C:Site1Archive msdeploy -verb:sync -source:archiveDir=C:Site1Archive - dest:apphostconfig="Site1" -whatif -verboseLevel:Informational > log.txt msdeploy -verb:sync -source:archiveDir=C:Site1Archive -dest:apphostconfig="Site1" -whatif - verboseLevel:Informational -disableRule:Dependency* > log.txt
- 33. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 33 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 8. Transform Web.config with Web Deploy <configuration> <configSections> <sectionGroup name="myGroup"> <section name="data" type="MyApp.DataConfigurationSection, MyApp.Data" /> </sectionGroup> </configSections> <myGroup> <data interval="3" useCache="true" /> </myGroup> </configuration> msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Default Web Site" -dest:package=sitepackage.zip - declareParam:name=UseCache, kind=XmlFile,scope=web.config,match="/configuration/myGroup/data/@useCache" msdeploy -verb:sync -source:package=sitepackage.zip -dest:auto -setParam:name=UseCache, value="false" 1 2 3
- 34. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only 34 Web Deploy: Usage scenarios 9. Running tasks before and after a sync with Web Deploy From source: msdeploy –verb:sync –source:appHostConfig=Econo, computerName=Producction –dest:auto –preSync:runCommand=”Appcmd stop site MySite & Appcmd set site MySite /serverAutoStart:false” -postSync:runCommand=”Appcmd start site MySite & Appcmd set site MySite /serverAutoStart:true
- 35. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web Deploy: Demo 35
- 36. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Section 4: Web App Gallery 36
- 37. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web App Gallery 37 The Windows® Web Application Gallery gives Web site builders an easy way to discover, learn about, and install freely available and community applications on Internet Information Services (IIS) Web servers. • What it is • Windows Web Application Gallery for Developers • Process for an App to be on the gallery.
- 38. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web App Gallery: What is it 38 http://www.microsoft.com/web/gallery/categories.aspx
- 39. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web App Gallery for Devs 39
- 40. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web App Gallery: Process 40
- 41. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Web App Gallery: Principles 41 Windows Web Application Gallery Principles The application to which you provide a link Must: • Be Current • Be Free of Charge • Be Compatible • Be Deployable • Be Supported • Be Hostable • Be Platform Independent • Be Inclusive • Be Safe • Be a Web App
- 42. Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Links 42 IIS Web EcoSystem http://www.microsoft.com/web Web Platform Installer http://www.iis.net/learn/install/web-platform-installer/using-the-microsoft-web-platform-installer http://www.iis.net/learn/troubleshoot/web-platform-installer-issues/troubleshooting-problems-with-microsoft-web-platform-installer http://forums.iis.net/1155.aspx. Microsoft Web Deploy http://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/web-deploy http://blogs.iis.net/msdeploy/ http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd569040(WS.10).aspx Providers Microsoft Web App Gallery http://www.microsoft.com/web/gallery/ http://forums.iis.net/1158.aspx
- 43. © 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION Microsoft Confidential – Internal Use Only Kenny Abdiel Maita Premier Field Engineer +58 (424)1450-423 [email protected] © 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION Customer Service and Support