Inductive and Deductive Method

Inductive and Deductive Method

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  Name: Dodiya MeghanaJ. Roll no:11 M.A.Semester:2 Email Id:[email protected] Submitted To: Department of English
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  It is publishedon 1951 by Canadian critics Northrop Frye. He was a student of theology then switched to literature The term “archetypal” means original idea or pattern of something of which others are copies. Archetypal approach is the interpretation of a text in the light of cultural patterns involved in it, and these cultural patterns are based on myths and rituals of nation. Introduction
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  Inductive Method: usingparticular examples to reach a general conclusion about something. Deductive Method: using logic or reason to form a conclusion as opinion about something.
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  1. Bachelor's are unmarriedmen. Bill is unmarried. Therefore, Bill is a bachelor. 2. All men are mortal. Joe is a man. Therefore Joe is mortal. If the first two statements are true, then the conclusion must be true Deductive Method 1.This cat is black. That cat is black A third cat is black. Therefore all cats are black. 2.This marble from the bag is black. That marble from the bag is black. A third marble from the bag is black. Therefore all the marbles in the bag black. Inductive Method Examples
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  Deductive method Inductivemethod THEORY HYPOTHESIS OBSERVATION CONFORMATION THEORY TENTATIVE HYPOTHESIS PATTERN OBSERVATION
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  1. It isdoes not give any new knowledge. 1. It is gives new knowledge. 2. It is a method of verification. 2. It is method of discovery . 3. Child gets ready made information and makes use of it. 3.Child acquires first hand knowledge and information by actual observation. 4. It is a quick process. 4.It is slow Process. 5. There is less scope of activity in it. 5.It is full of activity. Comparison Between Deductive and Inductive Method
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  Deductive Method Inductive Method
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  Symbols:  Black color:darkness , melancholy  Desert: hopelessness
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  Red color: love. Bridge: Union Water: life, rebirth