Internationalisation
& Globalisation of
Higher Education
By Dr Vaneeta Aggarwal
CEO, L’Strategique LLP
copyright@l’strategique2020
It is a multidimensional
multilayered and
multifaceted process
Depending upon the host country’s culture, social
and economic values, it can be done in many ways
copyright@l’strategique2020
Attract Foreign students to our
Higher education Institiutes – latest
addition in New education Policy
If we take a review of last 40 years in western world, Commercialization of HE
in terms of recruitment of foreign students is one and most popular aspect of
globalization in HE. However there are many disturbing facts in which these
universities operate. If we look back at history, British universities were known
as leaders in providing low cost education to foreign students.
It is said that as Margret Thatcher took over a low British economy era in
1979, her secretary of state for education came to know that there is going to
be 100 million cut for University budgets and was suggested by then civil
servant at treasury, that you simply make overseas students pay full fees costs
and stop subsidizing the tuition fees, and even small universities were sitting
in overseas markets recruiting students in order to get funds.
3
copyright@l’strategique2020
Directly impacting
Economy and Social culture
in terms of incoming
foreign currency
This also helps in
• funding of host Institute,
• it boosts tourism, and
• exposure of our higher education qualities to other nations as
well,
• attracting foreign students and faculties to come and explore more
opportunities
copyright@l’strategique2020
Student/Faculty Exchange –
Another popular way catching up
over last decade
Indian Universities are developing partnerships with International Universities
to send a group of their students on an educational trip. This gives a short
term exposure to their college campus, infrastructure, professors, tutorials,
assessment modes and local city tours, sometimes also including trip to an
industrial plant or corporate office. This is a great mode of globalization.
Developing similar trips from foreign Universities as a Faculty exchange is
another big way to internationalize Higher education. Keeping one module to
be taught by International faculty is great way to get students accustomed to a
foreign pedagogy. Online learning with blended mode and an active live
tutorial is great way of globalizing yet keeping costs minimum by saving on
travel and living costs of external faculty. I had first taste of a foreign professor
teaching in 2001, during my visit to Abdus Salam ICTP, Italy. The zeal from
being a follower of curriculum to creator of new wave had been sown there.
I knew , that this would need time and efforts beyond my regular job to realize
this dream some day even in miniscule, and I started looking for more and
more information on how to achieve this for my college students.
5
copyright@l’strategique2020
Making International research
experience as a part of higher
studies
Globalization or Internationalization has always been
there in research, Science and Maths. As you go to
Rutherford’s discovery of atom, or Max planck’s theory,
they both had contacts with all researchers and
scientists from all over the world. He would talk with
everyone and everyone around would talk to him and
among these global interactions, are created
innovations, discoveries and taken notice of.
copyright@l’strategique2020
Making International research
experience as a part of higher
studies
Partnerships between Indian and International
Universities to make half an year lab facilities available
to the research scholars is another way to get
knowledge about research methods, way of thinking
and getting into pool of International think tanks .
Mutual fellowship awards and scholarships make a part
of such exchanges and DST , UGC do have some
schemes on these lines.
Job openings of post doctoral research fellowships,
research assistants are then easily manageable by both
nations
copyright@l’strategique2020
My contribution in a small way
When I completed Ph.D, I used to sit through long hours in IIT
Delhi library to read through latest journals. In those times
there was no emails or internet. It took at least 6 months to
get my paper published after being posted. We had to wait for
months together to know what is being already achieced
seven seas across.
In 2008, I was introduced to this professional network by my
husband, initially I was baffled with only corporate profiles on
it, there was none from Delhi university to start with and then
slowly I started sending connecting request to scientists from
USA. Soon in 2008, I founded a linkedin superspecialised
group on Semiconductor device modeling and simulation with
10 of my connections. Today with more than 4200 members
ranging from Founders, Vice Presidents, to research scientists and
enrolled Ph.D students from companies like intel, Qualcomm, Global
foundry and several leading Universities from World , the group is
actively engaged among its members serving the purpose of
immediate knowledge transfer, quick access to openings in post-
doctoral positions, research fellowships, conferences and guidance
among members.
copyright@l’strategique2020
Infrastructure,
teaching
pedagogy and
support services
Are very very crucial not only for
international but our own students in
terms of providing help in “remedial
classes, concierge services, visa guidance,
part time jobs, placements, storage and
accommodation, private or on campus”
Framework for providing work permit visas
and job help sections
copyright@l’strategique2020
Seamless Movement across borders
while joining jobs or own
business/professional services
10
copyright@l’strategique2020
Internationalisation - Mobility of curriculum
11
copyright@l’strategique2020
Reforms Required in structured way
Delivery standards
Quality –
a) parity of curriculum at par with
International standards,
b) Parity in credit system at par with home
country to start with & International
systems
c) Different timings of sessions as compared
to other parts of the world
Mode of delivery
Blended Learning –
In order to be at par with International Higher
education systems, blended learning is to be
nurtured heavily as mandatory part of
Institutes.
Online tutorials + assessments + support
services = Success
For example in crisis times foreign students
moving back to their homes should be able to
continue classes, exams
12
copyright@l’strategique2020
THANKYOU
Dr Vaneeta Aggarwal
8375066430
Vaneeta@lstrategique.com
www.lstrategique.com
copyright@l’strategique2020
14
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Internationalization of higher education (nep 2020) by Bizemag Advisors (Formerly L'strategyq)

  • 1.
    Internationalisation & Globalisation of HigherEducation By Dr Vaneeta Aggarwal CEO, L’Strategique LLP copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 2.
    It is amultidimensional multilayered and multifaceted process Depending upon the host country’s culture, social and economic values, it can be done in many ways copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 3.
    Attract Foreign studentsto our Higher education Institiutes – latest addition in New education Policy If we take a review of last 40 years in western world, Commercialization of HE in terms of recruitment of foreign students is one and most popular aspect of globalization in HE. However there are many disturbing facts in which these universities operate. If we look back at history, British universities were known as leaders in providing low cost education to foreign students. It is said that as Margret Thatcher took over a low British economy era in 1979, her secretary of state for education came to know that there is going to be 100 million cut for University budgets and was suggested by then civil servant at treasury, that you simply make overseas students pay full fees costs and stop subsidizing the tuition fees, and even small universities were sitting in overseas markets recruiting students in order to get funds. 3 copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 4.
    Directly impacting Economy andSocial culture in terms of incoming foreign currency This also helps in • funding of host Institute, • it boosts tourism, and • exposure of our higher education qualities to other nations as well, • attracting foreign students and faculties to come and explore more opportunities copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 5.
    Student/Faculty Exchange – Anotherpopular way catching up over last decade Indian Universities are developing partnerships with International Universities to send a group of their students on an educational trip. This gives a short term exposure to their college campus, infrastructure, professors, tutorials, assessment modes and local city tours, sometimes also including trip to an industrial plant or corporate office. This is a great mode of globalization. Developing similar trips from foreign Universities as a Faculty exchange is another big way to internationalize Higher education. Keeping one module to be taught by International faculty is great way to get students accustomed to a foreign pedagogy. Online learning with blended mode and an active live tutorial is great way of globalizing yet keeping costs minimum by saving on travel and living costs of external faculty. I had first taste of a foreign professor teaching in 2001, during my visit to Abdus Salam ICTP, Italy. The zeal from being a follower of curriculum to creator of new wave had been sown there. I knew , that this would need time and efforts beyond my regular job to realize this dream some day even in miniscule, and I started looking for more and more information on how to achieve this for my college students. 5 copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 6.
    Making International research experienceas a part of higher studies Globalization or Internationalization has always been there in research, Science and Maths. As you go to Rutherford’s discovery of atom, or Max planck’s theory, they both had contacts with all researchers and scientists from all over the world. He would talk with everyone and everyone around would talk to him and among these global interactions, are created innovations, discoveries and taken notice of. copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 7.
    Making International research experienceas a part of higher studies Partnerships between Indian and International Universities to make half an year lab facilities available to the research scholars is another way to get knowledge about research methods, way of thinking and getting into pool of International think tanks . Mutual fellowship awards and scholarships make a part of such exchanges and DST , UGC do have some schemes on these lines. Job openings of post doctoral research fellowships, research assistants are then easily manageable by both nations copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 8.
    My contribution ina small way When I completed Ph.D, I used to sit through long hours in IIT Delhi library to read through latest journals. In those times there was no emails or internet. It took at least 6 months to get my paper published after being posted. We had to wait for months together to know what is being already achieced seven seas across. In 2008, I was introduced to this professional network by my husband, initially I was baffled with only corporate profiles on it, there was none from Delhi university to start with and then slowly I started sending connecting request to scientists from USA. Soon in 2008, I founded a linkedin superspecialised group on Semiconductor device modeling and simulation with 10 of my connections. Today with more than 4200 members ranging from Founders, Vice Presidents, to research scientists and enrolled Ph.D students from companies like intel, Qualcomm, Global foundry and several leading Universities from World , the group is actively engaged among its members serving the purpose of immediate knowledge transfer, quick access to openings in post- doctoral positions, research fellowships, conferences and guidance among members. copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 9.
    Infrastructure, teaching pedagogy and support services Arevery very crucial not only for international but our own students in terms of providing help in “remedial classes, concierge services, visa guidance, part time jobs, placements, storage and accommodation, private or on campus” Framework for providing work permit visas and job help sections copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 10.
    Seamless Movement acrossborders while joining jobs or own business/professional services 10 copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 11.
    Internationalisation - Mobilityof curriculum 11 copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 12.
    Reforms Required instructured way Delivery standards Quality – a) parity of curriculum at par with International standards, b) Parity in credit system at par with home country to start with & International systems c) Different timings of sessions as compared to other parts of the world Mode of delivery Blended Learning – In order to be at par with International Higher education systems, blended learning is to be nurtured heavily as mandatory part of Institutes. Online tutorials + assessments + support services = Success For example in crisis times foreign students moving back to their homes should be able to continue classes, exams 12 copyright@l’strategique2020
  • 13.
  • 14.