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INTRODUCTION TO
EC2
HELLO!I am Sid Pandey
CEO at NodeXperts.
I am here because, I am keen to learn what others know and love to
share what I know
You can find me at @sidd625 2
Agenda
3
4
Agenda
What is EC2?
Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
5
1
What is EC2?
▰ A core part of Amazon’s cloud computing
platform i.e AWS.
▰ Secured Virtual Machines known as Instances
▰ Elastic - By Nature
6
Cloud Computing
▰ A way to access shared pools of
configurable resource over internet.
▰ Minimize up-front IT infrastructure
▰ Enable organizations to focus on
their core businesses
7
What about the performance?
8
▰ Do we get appropriate
latency?
▰ How does AWS
resolves this?
AWS INFRASTRUCTURE
▰ Built around Regions and Availability
Zones (AZ)
▻ Optimizing Latency
▻ High level of Redundancy 9
16
Regions
6
Upcoming new Regions
44
AZ
10
17
Upcoming new AZ
11
How AZs delivers performance?
▰ What about the hardware?
▻ CPU
▻ Storage
12
Performance Factor: Instance Family
13
▰ Family: Different compute
capabilities
▰ Size: CPU Number, Memory(RAM)
Size
▰ Generation: Changes in processor
architecture
▰ Eg:
▻ C3.xlarge (4 CPU, 7.5 GB)
▻ C3.x4large (8 CPU, 15 GB)
Performance Factor: Family
14
▰ General Purpose
▻ T1, T2 - Lightweight web servers, Developer environments
▻ M3, M4 - Enterprise application servers
▰ Memory Optimized
▻ X1 - Memory-intensive workloads
▻ R3 - Business intelligence workloads, Data mining
▰ Compute Optimized
▻ C3,C4 - Compute-intensive: Batch processing, simulations, 3D rendering
▰ Storage Optimized
▻ I3 - Random I/O performance eg. NOSQL databases
▻ D2 - Dense storage and high disk throughput e.g. Hadoop, parallel
processing.
Performance Factor: Storage
15
▰ Throughput Optimized HDD
▰ Cold HDD
▰ Amazon EBS General Purpose (SSD) volumes (Recommended)
▰ Amazon EBS Provisioned IOPS (SSD) volumes
▰ S3/Glacier
PRICING MODEL
16
PRICING MODEL
17
▰ It’s free to use 😉
But...
▰ 750 hours of Linux and Windows each month for one year.
▰ Only for t2.micro instances
Prices ranges from
▰ Linux: $0.004000 to $26.00 per hour
▰ Windows: $0.006 to $32.00 per hour
depending upon instance type
On-Demand
▰ Pay by per hour or per second
depending on which instances you
run
▰ No longer-term commitments
.
PRICING MODEL
18
Spot
Allow you to bid on spare Amazon EC2
computing capacity for up to 90% off the
On-Demand price
Reserved
▰ Provide you with a significant
discount (up to 75%) compared to
On-Demand instance pricing
▰ Longer-term commitments from 1-3
years
Pricing Factors
19
▰ Region
▰ EC2 instance types
▻ CPU
▻ Memory
▻ Storage
▻ Operating System
EC2 Features
Elastic Web-Scale Computing
▰ Increase or decrease capacity within minutes
▰ Automatically scale your application up and
down depending on its needs
Secure
▰ Cloud Security at AWS is at highest priority
▰ EC2 works in conjunction with Amazon VPC to
provide security
Integrated
Service Level Agreement commitment is 99.95%
availability for each Amazon EC2 Region.
20
Reliable
EC2 is integrated with most AWS services such as
▰ S3
▰ RDS
▰ VPC
▰ LAMBDA
and many more
Featured Customers
Case studies
21
Featured EC2 Customers
❏ A renting application
❏ Has grown significantly over the
last 3 years.
❏ To support demand, the company
uses 200 EC2 instances for its
application, memcache, and
search servers.
22
Featured EC2 Customers
❏ Netflix is a streaming service.
❏ Deployed thousands of servers
and terabytes of storage within
minutes
❏ Delivers Billions of Hours of
Content Globally by Running on
AWS
23
To get started with EC2
24
25
❏ Ways to use:
❏ AWS Management Console
❏ AWS Command Line Tools (CLI)
❏ Free to get started.
Signup and Login to AWS Console
26
❏ Setup an account with AWS
❏ Go to EC2 dashboard
❏ Click on Launch Instance.
❏ Follow this link:
https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/get
ting-started/
Select Instance from AWS Marketplace
27
❏ Select desired AMI that contains
the software configuration
(operating system, application
server, and applications)
❏ There are 1000+ AMIs available
❏ 4500+ different softwares
available over different categories
Select Instance and storage type
28
❏ Select instance type from available instance family
❏ Attach storage volume (EBS)
❏ Create security policy
❏ And connect to your instance.
NEXT STEPS
▰ Sign-up for an AWS account!
▰ Take advantage of the free tier: aws.amazon.com/free
▰ Learn more: aws.amazon.com/ec2
▰ Follow us on:
▻ Meetup
▻ Facebook
▻ Twitter
29
30
THANKS!
Any questions?
You can find me at
@sid625 & sid@nodexperts.com

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Introduction to EC2 (AWS)

  • 2. HELLO!I am Sid Pandey CEO at NodeXperts. I am here because, I am keen to learn what others know and love to share what I know You can find me at @sidd625 2
  • 5. What is EC2? Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud 5 1
  • 6. What is EC2? ▰ A core part of Amazon’s cloud computing platform i.e AWS. ▰ Secured Virtual Machines known as Instances ▰ Elastic - By Nature 6
  • 7. Cloud Computing ▰ A way to access shared pools of configurable resource over internet. ▰ Minimize up-front IT infrastructure ▰ Enable organizations to focus on their core businesses 7
  • 8. What about the performance? 8 ▰ Do we get appropriate latency? ▰ How does AWS resolves this?
  • 9. AWS INFRASTRUCTURE ▰ Built around Regions and Availability Zones (AZ) ▻ Optimizing Latency ▻ High level of Redundancy 9
  • 11. 11
  • 12. How AZs delivers performance? ▰ What about the hardware? ▻ CPU ▻ Storage 12
  • 13. Performance Factor: Instance Family 13 ▰ Family: Different compute capabilities ▰ Size: CPU Number, Memory(RAM) Size ▰ Generation: Changes in processor architecture ▰ Eg: ▻ C3.xlarge (4 CPU, 7.5 GB) ▻ C3.x4large (8 CPU, 15 GB)
  • 14. Performance Factor: Family 14 ▰ General Purpose ▻ T1, T2 - Lightweight web servers, Developer environments ▻ M3, M4 - Enterprise application servers ▰ Memory Optimized ▻ X1 - Memory-intensive workloads ▻ R3 - Business intelligence workloads, Data mining ▰ Compute Optimized ▻ C3,C4 - Compute-intensive: Batch processing, simulations, 3D rendering ▰ Storage Optimized ▻ I3 - Random I/O performance eg. NOSQL databases ▻ D2 - Dense storage and high disk throughput e.g. Hadoop, parallel processing.
  • 15. Performance Factor: Storage 15 ▰ Throughput Optimized HDD ▰ Cold HDD ▰ Amazon EBS General Purpose (SSD) volumes (Recommended) ▰ Amazon EBS Provisioned IOPS (SSD) volumes ▰ S3/Glacier
  • 17. PRICING MODEL 17 ▰ It’s free to use 😉 But... ▰ 750 hours of Linux and Windows each month for one year. ▰ Only for t2.micro instances Prices ranges from ▰ Linux: $0.004000 to $26.00 per hour ▰ Windows: $0.006 to $32.00 per hour depending upon instance type
  • 18. On-Demand ▰ Pay by per hour or per second depending on which instances you run ▰ No longer-term commitments . PRICING MODEL 18 Spot Allow you to bid on spare Amazon EC2 computing capacity for up to 90% off the On-Demand price Reserved ▰ Provide you with a significant discount (up to 75%) compared to On-Demand instance pricing ▰ Longer-term commitments from 1-3 years
  • 19. Pricing Factors 19 ▰ Region ▰ EC2 instance types ▻ CPU ▻ Memory ▻ Storage ▻ Operating System
  • 20. EC2 Features Elastic Web-Scale Computing ▰ Increase or decrease capacity within minutes ▰ Automatically scale your application up and down depending on its needs Secure ▰ Cloud Security at AWS is at highest priority ▰ EC2 works in conjunction with Amazon VPC to provide security Integrated Service Level Agreement commitment is 99.95% availability for each Amazon EC2 Region. 20 Reliable EC2 is integrated with most AWS services such as ▰ S3 ▰ RDS ▰ VPC ▰ LAMBDA and many more
  • 22. Featured EC2 Customers ❏ A renting application ❏ Has grown significantly over the last 3 years. ❏ To support demand, the company uses 200 EC2 instances for its application, memcache, and search servers. 22
  • 23. Featured EC2 Customers ❏ Netflix is a streaming service. ❏ Deployed thousands of servers and terabytes of storage within minutes ❏ Delivers Billions of Hours of Content Globally by Running on AWS 23
  • 24. To get started with EC2 24
  • 25. 25 ❏ Ways to use: ❏ AWS Management Console ❏ AWS Command Line Tools (CLI) ❏ Free to get started.
  • 26. Signup and Login to AWS Console 26 ❏ Setup an account with AWS ❏ Go to EC2 dashboard ❏ Click on Launch Instance. ❏ Follow this link: https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/get ting-started/
  • 27. Select Instance from AWS Marketplace 27 ❏ Select desired AMI that contains the software configuration (operating system, application server, and applications) ❏ There are 1000+ AMIs available ❏ 4500+ different softwares available over different categories
  • 28. Select Instance and storage type 28 ❏ Select instance type from available instance family ❏ Attach storage volume (EBS) ❏ Create security policy ❏ And connect to your instance.
  • 29. NEXT STEPS ▰ Sign-up for an AWS account! ▰ Take advantage of the free tier: aws.amazon.com/free ▰ Learn more: aws.amazon.com/ec2 ▰ Follow us on: ▻ Meetup ▻ Facebook ▻ Twitter 29