IRJET- E-Safety System for Two Wheelers
0 likes•25 views
The document describes a proposed e-safety system for two-wheelers to prevent theft. The system uses an immobilizer controlled by an Arduino board that prevents the engine from starting without an authorized key. The key contains a transponder chip that must match the code stored in the immobilizer. A flow control valve regulated by the Arduino board prevents fuel from flowing unless the codes match upon key insertion. The system aims to provide effective anti-theft protection at low cost compared to existing options.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3908
Figure-9 layout of circuit
Figure-10 Prototype of e-Safety system for two wheelers
5 OUTCOME
This proposal will lead to quantitative and qualitative
benefits to the community as listed below;
Enhanced safety feature to two wheelers
Safety in society
5.1 CONTRIBUTION TO THE SOCIETY
The key immobilizer is a state-of-the-art anti-theft system.
This e-safety system is a simpleandlow-costantitheftdevice
that makes it very difficult to steal a two wheeler when the
key is not in the ignition. Because of the EU regulation, the
share of two wheeler on the road with the device will grow
further rapidly in the near future.
6 REFERENCES
[1]Alga L. R., Anandhajothi, A. & Selvakumari,P.(2015): GSM
based authorized access with separate user password door
lock and unlock control system, International Journal of
Electrical And Electronics Engineer, Vol. 07(01),pp388 391.
[2]Amit, S. (2013):GSMBasedAutomatedEmbeddedSystem
for Monitoring and Controlling of Smart grid, Vol. 7(12),pp
1748-1752.
[3]Anubala,B., Rahini,M. &Bavithra,T. (2014): Intelligent
Door Locking System.International Journal of Engineering
Research and Applications (IJERA) ISSN:2248-9622
International Conference on Humming Bird,pp 50-53.
[4]Anupriya,S., Elakya,P., Kamatchi,B., Manasa,D. &
Rohini,G.(2014): Advanced Entry Level Protection System
for Theft. International Journal of Computer Networks and
Communications Security, Vol. 2(4), pp 125–128.
[5]Anushri J, Vijay L K & Barkha N (2015): RFID and GSM
Based Attendance Monitoring System using door
locking/unlockingsystemandItsHardwareImplementation,
Journal of Management Engineering and Information
Technology (JMEIT), Vol. 2(3),
Authors
Dr.M.Shanmugaraja,HOD,
Dept of Automobile Engineering,
SNS College of Technology.
S.N.Aravind pursuing B.E
Automobile Engineering at SNS
College of Technology.
R.Gokul pursuing B.E
Automobile Engineering at SNS
College of Technology.
S.Krishna Kesav pursuing B.E
Automobile Engineering at SNS
College of Technology.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v6i31069-190927093623/85/IRJET-E-Safety-System-for-Two-Wheelers-4-320.jpg)
IRJET- E-Safety System for Two Wheelers
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3905 e-SAFETY SYSTEM FOR TWO WHEELERS Dr.M.Shanmugaraja1, S.N.Aravind2, R.Gokul3 , S.Krishna Kesav4 1Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Automobile Engineering, SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. 2.3.4UG Scholars, Dept. Of Automobile Engineering, SNS College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - The objective of this projectisimmobilizerintwo wheeler. Now-a-days a number of car anti-theft security options are available. But these antitheft devices are very expensive. An anti-theft system is any device or method used to prevent or deter the unauthorized appropriation of items considered valuable. Theft is one of the most common and oldest criminal behaviors. The fitting of transmitter devicesto motor vehicles has become an important approach to the prevention of motor vehicle crime. The fuel flow lock is an important example of this approach, being the outcome of the first and only regulations requiring vehicles to be fitted with anti-theft devices. Key Words: Immobilizer, anti-theft, transmitter, motor vehicle, fuel flow lock, etc 1.INTRODUCTION Many people make the assumption that bike theft only occurs in seedy areas of town, but bike theft can occur anywhere in any area of town. People need to be careful not to entice thieves by making common mistakes. Theft is one of the most common behaviors. Where the ownership of a physical possession can be altered without the rightful owner's consent, theft prevention has been introduced to assert the ownership whenever the rightful owner is physically absent. An anti-theft system is any device or method used to prevent or deter the unauthorized appropriation of itemsconsidered valuable.Inadditionitcan also perform accident detection in order to provide the security to the users. In that case message will be sent to nearest police station or hospital. Now-a-days a number of car anti-theft security options are available. But these antitheft devices are very expensive. So there is a need of an excellent protection of vehicle with the reliable anti-theft device. Bike central locking system givesthe bestprotection. Again this system could not prove to provide complete security of the vehicle in case of theft. 1.1 PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION As we know the major problem in automobile is theft of vehicle in order to overcome this disadvantage the antitheft system is used in two wheelers. Even though there are many antitheft system are available which does not provide a complete security for two wheelers. Here we will focus on developing the security of two wheeler using immobilizer. 1.2 LITERATURE COLLECTION Jayesh D. Patill, et al. (2017) Security is primary concern everywhere and for everyone. Everyperson wantshis home, industry, valuable belongings such as bikes, cars etc. to be secured. Would you ever consider leaving thousands of rupees worth of your personal belongings in the street without protection? Well, that is what you do everytimeyou park your car at the side of the road or anywhere else if you do not have a bike/car security alarm fitted to it. Most bikes/cars do not come with an effective protection system, and a determined thief is generally able to steal a car in a matter of seconds. Proposed project act as an electronic protector + wireless reporter to owner if someone else tries to start the bike without a proper password. Also give siren for attention. Shweta K. Narkhede, et al. (2017) In this paper, a new device is proposed for a security ofa two-wheelerfromtheft. This device works on the Wi-Fi module, which can be accessible through a web pageorAndroidapp.Therearelots of security systems available in the market which are easily detectable & hack able by the thieves,thesesystemswork on the remote control or GPS or GSM. Through this device, we are providing efficient security to two-wheeler; this device also has a feature of finding the two-wheeler in the dense parking area. For sensing the position of the vehicle, we are using tilt sensor, which shows that two-wheeler has been moving from their still or bending position. Geeth Javendra, et al. (2007) This paper presents a novel radio frequency identification (RFID) based vehicle immobilizer system, which features low hacking probability while preserving the safety of the passengers of thehijacked vehicle. The immobilizer uses the active RFID technology where the tag is generated with comparatively large character sets. The receiving unit is intelligently integrated
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3906 into three control circuits in the vehicle, namely, ignition circuit, power control unit, and automatic gear changing system, enabling it to bring the vehiclespeeddowntozeroin a safe step by step manner. The anti-theft auto security system proposed here was tested under different weather conditions and possible signal distortion situations to verify its reliability Krutika, et al. (2015) In this paper, a new device is proposed for a security of a two-wheeler from theft. This device works on the Wi-Fi module, which can be accessible through a web page or Android app. There are lots of security systems available in the market which are easily detectable & hack able by the thieves,thesesystemswork on the remote control or GPS or GSM. Through this device, we are providing efficient security to two-wheeler; this device also has a feature of finding the two-wheeler in the dense parking area. For sensing the position of the vehicle, we are using tilt sensor, which shows that two-wheeler has been moving from their still or bending position. 1.3 LITERATURE SUMMARY • TWVSS – Two WheelerVehicleSecuritySystem. Uses immobilizer and alarm to enhance the security of the vehicle. • Electronic protector + wireless reporter will alert the owner if someone elsetriestostartthe bike without a proper password. • RFID – Radio Frequency Identification based vehicle immobilizer is used which features low hacking probability. • This device works on the Wi-Fi module, which can be accessible through a web page or Android app 2. COMPONENTS 2.1 ARDUINO BOARD The Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328. It has 20 digital input/output pins (of which 6 can be used as PWM outputs and 6 can be used as Analog inputs), a 16 MHz resonator, a USBconnection,a power jack, an in-circuit system programming (ICSP)header,anda reset button. Fig-1 Arduino board 2.2 ELECTRICAL FLOW CONTROL VALVE A flow control valve regulates the flow or pressure of a fluid. Control valves normally respond to signals generated by independent devices such as flow meters or temperature gauges. Fig-2 Flow Control Valve 2.3KEY BARREL A tubular key (sometimes referred to as an ace, radial or barrel key) is one that is designed to open a tubular pin tumbler lock. It has a hollow, cylindrical shaft that is usually much shorter and has a larger diameter than most conventional keys. These keys typically come in four and eight-pin models. Fig-3 Key Barrel 2.4 CIRCUIT BOARD Fig-4 Circuit board with arduino, receiver, relay
- 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3907 3.METHODOLOGY Figure depicts the proposed methodology for incorporating e-Safety system setup in a conventional two wheeler. The proposed key immobilizer will actasanantitheft systemasit is built in the engine ECU. It will prevent the engine from starting without using vehicles authorized key. This system uses a special digitally coded key or a smart key job.Thiskey contains a transponder chip. It stores the electronic security code on the ignition key and immobilizer kit. The immobilizer is controlled by Aurdrino board. The ECU does not activate the fuel system and the ignition circuit if the code in the key and that store in the immobilizer do not match. When the driver inserts this digital key into the key barrel, the engine can start only if the code in the immobilizer key matches with the code in the engine immobilizer. Fig-5 Methodology 3.1 PRESENT METHOD Fig-6 Present method 3.2 PROPOSED METHODOLOGY WITH NORMAL KEY Fig-7 proposed methodology with normal key 3.3 PROPOSED METHODOLOGY WITH IMMOBILIZER KEY Fig-8 proposed methodology with immobilizer key 4 WORKING The fuel will flow from the fuel tank through the control valve. The control valve is connected with the circuit board. The circuit board consists of arduino board with specified program, receiver, relay and battery connection. When the key is put in the key barrel on the vehicle and ignited. The vehicle will not start because the fuel will not flow through the valve. Hence the control valve is closed. There is a transmitter along with the key. The transmitter ship is also connected with small battery. When key is ON the transmitter should ON. Thus the transmitter will transmit the signal which will receive by the receiver in the circuit board. Once the signal received and verified. The arduino will start to work which will helps in the control of fuel flowing valve. This will helps in anti-thefting of the wo wheeler. Without the transmitter the fuel will not flow eventhough we have athe right key. Fuel tank with control valve Circuit board with arduino, receiver, relay
- 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3908 Figure-9 layout of circuit Figure-10 Prototype of e-Safety system for two wheelers 5 OUTCOME This proposal will lead to quantitative and qualitative benefits to the community as listed below; Enhanced safety feature to two wheelers Safety in society 5.1 CONTRIBUTION TO THE SOCIETY The key immobilizer is a state-of-the-art anti-theft system. This e-safety system is a simpleandlow-costantitheftdevice that makes it very difficult to steal a two wheeler when the key is not in the ignition. Because of the EU regulation, the share of two wheeler on the road with the device will grow further rapidly in the near future. 6 REFERENCES [1]Alga L. R., Anandhajothi, A. & Selvakumari,P.(2015): GSM based authorized access with separate user password door lock and unlock control system, International Journal of Electrical And Electronics Engineer, Vol. 07(01),pp388 391. [2]Amit, S. (2013):GSMBasedAutomatedEmbeddedSystem for Monitoring and Controlling of Smart grid, Vol. 7(12),pp 1748-1752. [3]Anubala,B., Rahini,M. &Bavithra,T. (2014): Intelligent Door Locking System.International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) ISSN:2248-9622 International Conference on Humming Bird,pp 50-53. [4]Anupriya,S., Elakya,P., Kamatchi,B., Manasa,D. & Rohini,G.(2014): Advanced Entry Level Protection System for Theft. International Journal of Computer Networks and Communications Security, Vol. 2(4), pp 125–128. [5]Anushri J, Vijay L K & Barkha N (2015): RFID and GSM Based Attendance Monitoring System using door locking/unlockingsystemandItsHardwareImplementation, Journal of Management Engineering and Information Technology (JMEIT), Vol. 2(3), Authors Dr.M.Shanmugaraja,HOD, Dept of Automobile Engineering, SNS College of Technology. S.N.Aravind pursuing B.E Automobile Engineering at SNS College of Technology. R.Gokul pursuing B.E Automobile Engineering at SNS College of Technology. S.Krishna Kesav pursuing B.E Automobile Engineering at SNS College of Technology.