Tried to Provide
IPv6 Only Network
Stealthily
at CEDEC 2015
Yuya Kawakami (@yuyarin)
CEDEC-Net 2015 NOC
CEDEC
•  Largest conference in Japan for
computer entertainment developers
•  3 days at Pacifico Yokohama
•  6,373 attendees in 2015
CEDEC-Net
★ Connectable Wi-Fi network
★ Don't afraid failure, Have a sense of fun
★ Exchange between engineers in network
industry and game industry
praying NOC members
Wi-Fi Network for CEDEC by volunteers
Equipment provided by sponsors
# of Wi-Fi Stations
Max: 1713 stations
by Cisco Prime Infrastructure
Wi-Fi Users Attribute
Mobile	devices	are	majority	(visual)	
	65%	Apple	devices	(MAC	address)
At such a conference
IPv6 Only
by default
tried
Announcement of Wi-Fi
* dual-stack network(cedec-net4) is also prepared
Why great?
IPv6 only
for non-experts
stealthily
by default
provided a network with
maybe world first ?
Why did it?
WWDC 2015 - Your App and Next Generation Networks
https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2015-719/
iOS App Store requires
"work with NAT64+DNS64"
CEDEC-Net 2015 External
FLET'S Hikari Next
(IPv6 Access NW)
cedec-net4
(IPv4+IPv6)
cedec-net
(IPv6)
(IPv6 ISP NW)
IPv6
Internet
IPv4
Internet
IPv6 IPoE
IPv6 traffic go
throught to the
IPv6 Intnernet
NAT64+DNS64
translate IPv6 packets
to IPv4 packets for IPv4
only applications
DS-Lite
encapsulate IPv4 packets
in IPv6 and translate
IPv4 private addresses to
global addresses in ISP
equipment
IPv6 Only!!
CEDEC-Net 2015 Overview
Devices work with IPv6 Only
Devices perfectly worked
Devices connected to Wi-Fi but couldn't
become "connected to the Internet"
– Mac & iPhone (65% share)
– Android
→  no support of DHCPv6
→  RDNSS should have been provided
– PS Vita
– Nintendo 3DS
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_IPv6_support_in_operating_systems
Impact on Game Industry
•  Announced "Wi-Fi network can be used as a
testbed for the future requirement of iOS
App submission" to them
•  They noticed "Apps which cannot work with
this Wi-Fi will be rejected" and started to
verify their apps
•  Article on CEDEC-Net was published on
GAME Watch and ranked 2th on a list of
popular articles
•  We were asked to teach a procedure for
building NAT64+DNS64 environment
IPv6 Traffic
Download
Upload
avg. 25% is IPv6 traffic
Devices in each network
IPv6 Only: Red
Dual-stack: Blue
almost same as share of Apple devices
If RDNSS is enabled, Android devices can be added
approx. 65% Devices
works with IPv6 Only
DNS Query Stat
12M DNS queries counted by service providor
Top 10 providers account for 75%
* inc. 18K queries of ipv4only.arpa, Android uses for detect DNS64
DS-Lite Port Exhaustion
used 1 IPv6 address
(64512 ports) up
It was likely that there are devices who could not communicate.
1400 devices are connected at that time.
* differ from usage or implementation of CGN function
* specially configured CGN available with 64512 port
CGN Port can be exhausted: NAT is not a
permanent solution for IPv4 exhaustion
Apprx. 25% traffic can be released to IPv6 if
Mobile carriers deploy IPv6
It is important to try to make relationship
with non-Interet industries to promote IPv6
Lesson Learned
Content providers can decrease the risk of
discommunication if deploy IPv6
	
can save 25% CGN ports
but prepare for supporting them!!
iOS9.2 Release
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/releasenotes/General/RN-iOSSDK-9.2/
The ability to synthesize NAT64 IPv6 addresses
from IPv4 literals was added to getaddrinfo	
NAT64+DNS64 issue
Applications which need to use IPv4 address
literal like P2P application cannot work
Change in iOS9.2
For What is it Useful?
3 Mobile Careers in Japan
"Approach to Promote IPv6 in Mobile Network"
http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000385655.pdf
Amount of traffic which can be move to IPv6 and a
number of IPv4 address which can be saved can be
calculated by data from CEDEC-Net 2015
Related Documents
•  『繋がりにくい原因』を探れ! 〜CEDEC-Netテクニカルレビュー
2015〜
–  https://cedil.cesa.or.jp/cedil_sessions/view/1323
–  https://www.slideshare.net/yuyarin/cedecnet-2015
•  Twitter @cedecnet のふぁぼ: 会場内外からの声
–  https://twitter.com/cedecnet/favorites
•  CEDEC-Net 2015 で IPv6 の会場ネットワークを提供してきました
–  http://yuyarin.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/08/31/011205
•  「CEDEC-Net 2015」がiOSアプリ開発者に警鐘を鳴らす!
–  http://game.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/
20150829_718619.html
•  android が ipv4only.arpa. の AAAA を引く理由
–  http://www.slideshare.net/twovs/192004-on-android

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Tried to Provide IPv6 Only Network Stealthily at CEDEC 2015

  • 1. Tried to Provide IPv6 Only Network Stealthily at CEDEC 2015 Yuya Kawakami (@yuyarin) CEDEC-Net 2015 NOC
  • 2. CEDEC •  Largest conference in Japan for computer entertainment developers •  3 days at Pacifico Yokohama •  6,373 attendees in 2015
  • 3. CEDEC-Net ★ Connectable Wi-Fi network ★ Don't afraid failure, Have a sense of fun ★ Exchange between engineers in network industry and game industry praying NOC members Wi-Fi Network for CEDEC by volunteers Equipment provided by sponsors
  • 4. # of Wi-Fi Stations Max: 1713 stations by Cisco Prime Infrastructure
  • 6. At such a conference IPv6 Only by default tried
  • 7. Announcement of Wi-Fi * dual-stack network(cedec-net4) is also prepared
  • 8. Why great? IPv6 only for non-experts stealthily by default provided a network with maybe world first ?
  • 9. Why did it? WWDC 2015 - Your App and Next Generation Networks https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2015-719/ iOS App Store requires "work with NAT64+DNS64"
  • 10. CEDEC-Net 2015 External FLET'S Hikari Next (IPv6 Access NW) cedec-net4 (IPv4+IPv6) cedec-net (IPv6) (IPv6 ISP NW) IPv6 Internet IPv4 Internet IPv6 IPoE IPv6 traffic go throught to the IPv6 Intnernet NAT64+DNS64 translate IPv6 packets to IPv4 packets for IPv4 only applications DS-Lite encapsulate IPv4 packets in IPv6 and translate IPv4 private addresses to global addresses in ISP equipment IPv6 Only!!
  • 12. Devices work with IPv6 Only Devices perfectly worked Devices connected to Wi-Fi but couldn't become "connected to the Internet" – Mac & iPhone (65% share) – Android →  no support of DHCPv6 →  RDNSS should have been provided – PS Vita – Nintendo 3DS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_IPv6_support_in_operating_systems
  • 13. Impact on Game Industry •  Announced "Wi-Fi network can be used as a testbed for the future requirement of iOS App submission" to them •  They noticed "Apps which cannot work with this Wi-Fi will be rejected" and started to verify their apps •  Article on CEDEC-Net was published on GAME Watch and ranked 2th on a list of popular articles •  We were asked to teach a procedure for building NAT64+DNS64 environment
  • 15. Devices in each network IPv6 Only: Red Dual-stack: Blue almost same as share of Apple devices If RDNSS is enabled, Android devices can be added approx. 65% Devices works with IPv6 Only
  • 16. DNS Query Stat 12M DNS queries counted by service providor Top 10 providers account for 75% * inc. 18K queries of ipv4only.arpa, Android uses for detect DNS64
  • 17. DS-Lite Port Exhaustion used 1 IPv6 address (64512 ports) up It was likely that there are devices who could not communicate. 1400 devices are connected at that time. * differ from usage or implementation of CGN function * specially configured CGN available with 64512 port
  • 18. CGN Port can be exhausted: NAT is not a permanent solution for IPv4 exhaustion Apprx. 25% traffic can be released to IPv6 if Mobile carriers deploy IPv6 It is important to try to make relationship with non-Interet industries to promote IPv6 Lesson Learned Content providers can decrease the risk of discommunication if deploy IPv6 can save 25% CGN ports but prepare for supporting them!!
  • 19. iOS9.2 Release https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/releasenotes/General/RN-iOSSDK-9.2/ The ability to synthesize NAT64 IPv6 addresses from IPv4 literals was added to getaddrinfo NAT64+DNS64 issue Applications which need to use IPv4 address literal like P2P application cannot work Change in iOS9.2
  • 20. For What is it Useful? 3 Mobile Careers in Japan "Approach to Promote IPv6 in Mobile Network" http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000385655.pdf Amount of traffic which can be move to IPv6 and a number of IPv4 address which can be saved can be calculated by data from CEDEC-Net 2015
  • 21. Related Documents •  『繋がりにくい原因』を探れ! 〜CEDEC-Netテクニカルレビュー 2015〜 –  https://cedil.cesa.or.jp/cedil_sessions/view/1323 –  https://www.slideshare.net/yuyarin/cedecnet-2015 •  Twitter @cedecnet のふぁぼ: 会場内外からの声 –  https://twitter.com/cedecnet/favorites •  CEDEC-Net 2015 で IPv6 の会場ネットワークを提供してきました –  http://yuyarin.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/08/31/011205 •  「CEDEC-Net 2015」がiOSアプリ開発者に警鐘を鳴らす! –  http://game.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/ 20150829_718619.html •  android が ipv4only.arpa. の AAAA を引く理由 –  http://www.slideshare.net/twovs/192004-on-android