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A G RI C U L T U R E a n d C L I M A T E R E S I L I E N C E
Technical Assistance Facility for Large
Scale Climate Action Projects
Baskar Reddy and Simon Winter
2.
01
Climate Impact onSmallholder
Agriculture
Implications of climate change on smallholder farmers and current
state of investments in climate adaptation
02
Challenges in Adaptation in Agriculture
Smallholder View and Climate Financiers View
03
SACCA Concept - Goals and Ambitions
Understanding the specific objectives and aspirations of SACCA in
ensuring climate resilience among SHFs
04
Key Principles and Strategies
Unveiling the fundamental principles and strategies employed by
SACCA for sustainable agriculture transformation.
05
SACCA Use Cases
Example of large-scale climate adaptation projects and how to unlock
climate finance
06
Technical Assistance Facility
Need for TAF and role of TAF in SACCA Projects and financial model of
TAF
Agenda
Need for a Technical Assistance Facility
3.
Heightened Risks
Exposure toincreased vulnerabilities due to climate change, affecting
livelihoods and well-being
Consequences
• Food security crises
• Poverty escalation
• Involuntary migration
• Decline of soil health and ecosystem biodiversity
• Disrupted supply chains
• Large scale devastation of fragile landscapes and water systems
Climate Change
Impact on
Smallholder
Agriculture and
Investments
Required
C L I M A T E V U L N E R A B I L I T Y
Climate Adaptation Efforts Lagging
Support for adapting to climate adaptation trails mitigation actions,
with only USD 5.53 billion per annum allocated to smallholder
adaptation. This severely hinders progress in building resilience.
Climate Finance
Developing countries require USD 2.3-2.5 trillion per year of climate
finance by 2030 to meet climate goals. However, as of now only USD 20
billion is being invested in agriculture.
4.
Fragmented smallholder producers
01
Fragmentedsmallholder producers hinder the scalability and
impact of adaptation efforts.
Need for behavior change among stakeholders
02
Reluctance (behavioral change) among farmers to invest in and
adopt new technologies and services and diversify cropping.
Transition costs and loss of income in some cases
03
Adoption of new technologies and practices would involve new
investments and costs which smallholder farmers are unable to
absorb on a purely commercial basis.
Adaptation Challenges from
Smallholders Point of View
Adaptation Challenges from
Climate Financiers Point of
View
Lack of Aggregation or Scalable Climate Innovation Bundles
01
Lack of orchestrators who can aggregate thousands of SHFs
and individual climate smart technologies (eg solar irrigation
pumps) currently on offer. For scalability, climate smart bundles
financed through large-scale adaptation projects are needed to
cover risks.
Lack of Investible Projects
02
Lack of scale projects and well-structured investible projects.
Most projects are developed by project developers or NGOs
and do not include system finance models at landscape level.
5.
A G RI C U L T U R A L T R A N S F O R M A T I O N , C L I M A T E
R E S I L I E N C E , S A C C A
Smallholder Action Coalition
for Climate Adaptation in
Agriculture (SACCA)
Initiative to bridge gaps between Climate Innovations Delivery and Climate
Finance
6.
A G RI C U L T U R A L T R A N S F O R M A T I O N , C L I M A T E
R E S I L I E N C E , S A C C A
Climate
Finance
Orchestrato
r
Agri-
Entrepreneurs
Climate
Innovation
Organizations
Smallholder
Farmers
First-Mile
Delivery
Organizatio
ns
Global AE
Academy/
First-Mile
Orchestrato
r
Climate
Innovation
Orchestrator
Ag Production
Products/Services
Technical Assistance
Debt/Loans/Equity
Concessional Finance
Financial
Institutions*
* Financial Institutions include climate financiers
Core Pillars in SACCA
Climate Innovations, Delivery and Climate Finance
7.
Social
Enterprise
Funded through grants
toset-up TAF and hire
small team to develop
SACCA projects
Financial
Sustainability
Sustained by design
grants from GCF and
other climate funders,
as well as success fee
generated on unlocking
blended finance
Developing
Investible
Projects
Success fee earned from
developing projects,
deploying innovations
across different
geographies and
licensing digital assets
Technical Assistance Facility
Need for Orchestrators to Develop SACCA
Projects
Seed Fund to Kick Start
8.
TAF Financial Model-
Illustrative
F I N A N C I A L P R O J E C T I O N S
Anchor grant
01
The initial $1.5 million annual grant for two years
would provide stability and resources for the crucial
first years of the TAF project, enabling foundational
work and strategic investment.
Annual revenues
02
Steady increase in revenues from $ 0.67 million in
year 1 to $ 3.7 million by year 5.
Cash at the end of the year 1 is $ 1.18 million and
this increases to $ 6.5 million by the end of the year
5.
Two major implications of this healthy cash in TAF :
• There is a room for undertaking more SACCA
projects
• Even if 1-2 projects are not realized as per the
projections, TAF will continue to be sustainable
over the years
Cash at the end of the
Year
03
SACCA Technical Assistance
Facility
USD (000)
Projected Financial Plan
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
INCOME STATEMENT (P/l)
Net revenues 675 1,380 2,110 2,894 3,708
Total Cost of Services 656 734 1,081 1,138 1,199
Gross Profit 19 646 1,029 1,756 2,509
Total expenses 363 392 540 563 664
Net Earnings (344) 254 489 1,194 1,845
BALANCE SHEET
Total Current Assets 1,181 2,937 3,426 4,617 6,465
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0
Retained earnings
(cumulative - includes
rollover)
(344) (90) 399 1,593 3,438
Funding from grants
(cumulative) 1,530 3,030 3,030 3,030 3,030
Less: cum distribution to
equity investors 0 0 0 0 0
Total shareholders' equity 1,186 2,940 3,429 4,623 6,468
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Cash and cash equivalent -
start of period 0 1,181 2,937 3,426 4,617
Net cash from operating
activities (342) 257 493 1,198 1,849
Net cash from investing
activities (7) (1) (4) (7) (1)
Net cash used in financing
9.
Climate Investment
Pipeline
TAF willcreate a pipeline
of 9-10 SACCA projects
with a potential for
unlocking
USD 1-1.5 billion of
climate finance
Ensuring climate
resilience for at least 5-7
million smallholders and
accelerate the adoption
of climate innovations
Benefits of Funding
TAF
Need for Orchestrators to Develop SACCA
Projects
Playbook for
Investible Projects
New Partnerships
Best Practices in
Delivery and
Innovations
Launch a playbook and
common operating
system for developing
asset class of agriculture
climate adaptation
projects
Potential future
partnerships with other
investors, who would be
part of the SACCA
projects
Best practices from
SACCA Projects could
be used by Climate
Action Funders and
Philanthropies in other
climate investments that
they make
Climate Resilience
among SHFs