Keeping pace?
Government’s technology transformation
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
This information is based on
a survey conducted with civil
servants in the summer of 2017.
We had 815 respondents.
2
The role of technology in the public sector
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
3
Top 3 technologies expected to have the
greatest impact on…
Transformation
of existing IT
Cyber security
Data analytics
Public sector organisations
are rightly focusing on the
mainstream technology
developments which are
more likely to generate
service improvements
for citizens and drive
savings internally
Least likely to impact department
operations or service delivery
Department operations Service delivery
Online interaction
with citizens
Cyber security
Transformation
of existing IT
Blockchain
Internet
of things
Digital
currencies
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
4
It will be important of course for public sector
CIOs to keep a “watching brief” on new
technology: things that were new tech last
year can quickly become mainstream as the
technology matures functionally and the
price point reduces.
Insight
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
5
Adoption of new technologies in the public sector
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
6
78%
Transformation
of existing IT
Whilst 72% view
online interaction with
citizens as important
only 46% have
explored relevant
technology.
64%
Cyber security
56%
Mobile technology
54%
Data analytics
59%
Cloud computing
Top 5 technologies explored by respondent organisations
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
7
50% of civil servants feel their
organisation is ahead or in line with
other public sector organisations in
technology adoption
Only 19% feel the same when
compared with private sector
organisations
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
8
Fear of new
technologies
Least
important
barriers
Senior
management
82% say lack
of budget
say cost of
new technology74% say shortage of skills to design
and implement technologies62%
Top 3 barriers to technology adoption in the public sector
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
9
Develop a coherent business case that clearly describes
the benefits from the investment: this can help achieve buy-in
and ensure the project is appropriately prioritised.
Have a clear Digital Strategy that supports the delivery
of the business strategy: leadership and direction are at
the core of driving successful technology adoption.
Involve citizens and service users in the design and delivery of
new technology: critical to realising benefits
and delivering ‘fit for purpose’ solutions.
Work closely with procurement teams to encourage technology
innovation and accelerate the procurement process.
Insight
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
10
Skills and training
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
11
We asked where the gaps are in
digital skills and capabilities within
government organisations
“The organisation is
reactive rather
than proactive.”
Respondents said…
“We insist on computerising
current systems rather than
producing new systems
that will work well
when computerised.”
“Shortage of technical
expertise in business
processes and software.”
41%
Only 8%
39% 38% 37%
cited technological
development
stated that
their
organisation
has NO GAPS.
cited service
design
cited user
research
cited technical
architecture
A significant 19% do
not know where
their gaps are.
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
12
“Digital skills training
is lip service, sharing
answers in teams.”
“There needs to be a
standardised set of
digital skills for all staff
to undertake training.”
“Digital skills
programme in place
but in infancy.”
“Too much emphasis is
placed on the jobholder
to upskill, without the
time being given (on top
of learning their job).”
65% - Learnt skills needed ‘on the job’
58% - Informal best practice sharing
43% - Digital skills training
42% - Self-directed study
23% - No training
14% - Already competent
10% - Part of formal induction
What has been done to ensure civil servants have the
digital skills required for their role?
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
13
Involve HR professionals in skills analysis, including the digital skills required for the entire
workforce as well as the more specific skills for the IT team. The principles behind training
needs analysis are still as relevant as they ever were: identifying people’s current skill levels
and any gaps is crucial to IT benefits delivery.
Embed a structured training programme based on the skills analysis.
Consider partnerships with universities, local employers and trusted suppliers. Some of
the skills needed in the public sector can be accessed in small bites. For example, skills with
particular new technologies do not require long-term continuity of resource. External resources
can deliver pace, capability and – with larger suppliers – an element of risk transfer that can
justify the higher cost in the short and medium term.
In-house academies and training programmes can be used to upskill the existing workforce.
Well-designed programmes can have a big impact on culture and levels of buy-in. Delivering
programmes or partial programmes via e-learning will be time efficient and help to keep skills
up-to-date.
Insight
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
14
Cyber
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
15
56%confident or
very confident
28%unsure
16%not confident
Confidence in the organisation’s ability to withstand a cyber attack
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
16
It is clear that the public sector understands the
positive impact of strong and robust cyber
security technology.
Organisations should adopt a holistic approach
to cyber security including people, process and
technology, and use the clear interest in cyber to
promote awareness amongst staff.
Insight
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
17
Key findings
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
18
The more
‘mainstream’
technology
developments are
the focus for
exploration and
adoption.
Civil servants
appreciate the
potential of new
technologies in
supporting their
work.
Whilst online
interaction
with citizens is
seen as crucial
for the majority,
less than half
have explored
this area.
Lack of budget,
perceived high costs,
and skills shortages
are the top barriers to
technology adoption.
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
19
Clear skills gaps exist
and there is an
over-reliance on learning
digital skills ‘on the job’.
Only 19 per cent feel that
they are in line or ahead of
private sector organisations
when asked about
technology adoption.
Cyber is well accepted as a present risk however
almost half of civil servants are not sure or not confident
of their organisation’s ability to deal with a cyber attack.
Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation
20
This publication has been written in general terms and we recommend that you obtain professional advice before acting or
refraining from action on any of the contents of this publication. Deloitte LLP accepts no liability for any loss occasioned to
any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any material in this publication.
Deloitte LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales with registered number OC303675 and its
registered office at 2 New Street Square, London EC4A 3BZ, United Kingdom.
Deloitte LLP is the United Kingdom affiliate of Deloitte NWE LLP, a member firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK
private company limited by guarantee (“DTTL”). DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent
entities. DTTL and Deloitte NWE LLP do not provide services to clients. Please see www.deloitte.com/about to learn more
about our global network of member firms.
© 2017 Deloitte LLP. All rights reserved.
Designed and produced by The Creative Studio at Deloitte, London. J13343

Keeping Pace - Government's technology transformation

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Keeping pace? |Government’s technology transformation This information is based on a survey conducted with civil servants in the summer of 2017. We had 815 respondents. 2
  • 3.
    The role oftechnology in the public sector Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 3
  • 4.
    Top 3 technologiesexpected to have the greatest impact on… Transformation of existing IT Cyber security Data analytics Public sector organisations are rightly focusing on the mainstream technology developments which are more likely to generate service improvements for citizens and drive savings internally Least likely to impact department operations or service delivery Department operations Service delivery Online interaction with citizens Cyber security Transformation of existing IT Blockchain Internet of things Digital currencies Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 4
  • 5.
    It will beimportant of course for public sector CIOs to keep a “watching brief” on new technology: things that were new tech last year can quickly become mainstream as the technology matures functionally and the price point reduces. Insight Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 5
  • 6.
    Adoption of newtechnologies in the public sector Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 6
  • 7.
    78% Transformation of existing IT Whilst72% view online interaction with citizens as important only 46% have explored relevant technology. 64% Cyber security 56% Mobile technology 54% Data analytics 59% Cloud computing Top 5 technologies explored by respondent organisations Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 7
  • 8.
    50% of civilservants feel their organisation is ahead or in line with other public sector organisations in technology adoption Only 19% feel the same when compared with private sector organisations Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 8
  • 9.
    Fear of new technologies Least important barriers Senior management 82%say lack of budget say cost of new technology74% say shortage of skills to design and implement technologies62% Top 3 barriers to technology adoption in the public sector Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 9
  • 10.
    Develop a coherentbusiness case that clearly describes the benefits from the investment: this can help achieve buy-in and ensure the project is appropriately prioritised. Have a clear Digital Strategy that supports the delivery of the business strategy: leadership and direction are at the core of driving successful technology adoption. Involve citizens and service users in the design and delivery of new technology: critical to realising benefits and delivering ‘fit for purpose’ solutions. Work closely with procurement teams to encourage technology innovation and accelerate the procurement process. Insight Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 10
  • 11.
    Skills and training Keepingpace? | Government’s technology transformation 11
  • 12.
    We asked wherethe gaps are in digital skills and capabilities within government organisations “The organisation is reactive rather than proactive.” Respondents said… “We insist on computerising current systems rather than producing new systems that will work well when computerised.” “Shortage of technical expertise in business processes and software.” 41% Only 8% 39% 38% 37% cited technological development stated that their organisation has NO GAPS. cited service design cited user research cited technical architecture A significant 19% do not know where their gaps are. Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 12
  • 13.
    “Digital skills training islip service, sharing answers in teams.” “There needs to be a standardised set of digital skills for all staff to undertake training.” “Digital skills programme in place but in infancy.” “Too much emphasis is placed on the jobholder to upskill, without the time being given (on top of learning their job).” 65% - Learnt skills needed ‘on the job’ 58% - Informal best practice sharing 43% - Digital skills training 42% - Self-directed study 23% - No training 14% - Already competent 10% - Part of formal induction What has been done to ensure civil servants have the digital skills required for their role? Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 13
  • 14.
    Involve HR professionalsin skills analysis, including the digital skills required for the entire workforce as well as the more specific skills for the IT team. The principles behind training needs analysis are still as relevant as they ever were: identifying people’s current skill levels and any gaps is crucial to IT benefits delivery. Embed a structured training programme based on the skills analysis. Consider partnerships with universities, local employers and trusted suppliers. Some of the skills needed in the public sector can be accessed in small bites. For example, skills with particular new technologies do not require long-term continuity of resource. External resources can deliver pace, capability and – with larger suppliers – an element of risk transfer that can justify the higher cost in the short and medium term. In-house academies and training programmes can be used to upskill the existing workforce. Well-designed programmes can have a big impact on culture and levels of buy-in. Delivering programmes or partial programmes via e-learning will be time efficient and help to keep skills up-to-date. Insight Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 14
  • 15.
    Cyber Keeping pace? |Government’s technology transformation 15
  • 16.
    56%confident or very confident 28%unsure 16%notconfident Confidence in the organisation’s ability to withstand a cyber attack Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 16
  • 17.
    It is clearthat the public sector understands the positive impact of strong and robust cyber security technology. Organisations should adopt a holistic approach to cyber security including people, process and technology, and use the clear interest in cyber to promote awareness amongst staff. Insight Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 17
  • 18.
    Key findings Keeping pace?| Government’s technology transformation 18
  • 19.
    The more ‘mainstream’ technology developments are thefocus for exploration and adoption. Civil servants appreciate the potential of new technologies in supporting their work. Whilst online interaction with citizens is seen as crucial for the majority, less than half have explored this area. Lack of budget, perceived high costs, and skills shortages are the top barriers to technology adoption. Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 19
  • 20.
    Clear skills gapsexist and there is an over-reliance on learning digital skills ‘on the job’. Only 19 per cent feel that they are in line or ahead of private sector organisations when asked about technology adoption. Cyber is well accepted as a present risk however almost half of civil servants are not sure or not confident of their organisation’s ability to deal with a cyber attack. Keeping pace? | Government’s technology transformation 20
  • 21.
    This publication hasbeen written in general terms and we recommend that you obtain professional advice before acting or refraining from action on any of the contents of this publication. Deloitte LLP accepts no liability for any loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any material in this publication. Deloitte LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales with registered number OC303675 and its registered office at 2 New Street Square, London EC4A 3BZ, United Kingdom. Deloitte LLP is the United Kingdom affiliate of Deloitte NWE LLP, a member firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee (“DTTL”). DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. DTTL and Deloitte NWE LLP do not provide services to clients. Please see www.deloitte.com/about to learn more about our global network of member firms. © 2017 Deloitte LLP. All rights reserved. Designed and produced by The Creative Studio at Deloitte, London. J13343