IMD09117 and IMD09118  Web Design and Development Unit 5 Layout principles
Basic design principles  Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Proximity Alignment Repetition Contrast
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  alison varey    0131 455 2725 Napier University 10 colinton road    edinburgh EH14 1DJ
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  alison varey     0131 455 2725 Napier University 10 colinton road    edinburgh EH14 1DJ
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Napier University alison varey 10 colinton road edinburgh EH14 1DJ 0131 455 2725
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Remember closeness implies a relationship Group related items together Organise the items on a page as this helps to create more white space
Proximity Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Be conscious of where your eye is going, where you start looking, the path you follow, where do you end up and what happens then Use the squint test to see how many visual elements are on a page. If there are more than 3-5 items, can you group any of them?
Proximity Don’ts Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Creating relationships with elements that don’t belong together Leaving equal amounts of white space between elements unless each group is part of a subset Too many separate elements on a page
Proximity Don’ts Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Confusion over to what a headline/caption is referring to Don’t stick things in the corners and in the middle
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Nothing should be placed arbitrarily on the interface. Every item should have a visual connection with something else on the page.
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Napier University alison varey 10 colinton road edinburgh EH14 1DJ 0131 455 2725
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  napier  university alison varey
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  A new specialist photographic resource featuring creative images of  DANCE, THEATRE, OPERA, MUSIC, FILM AND PERSONALITIES. Colour – Black and white Abstract – Documentar y
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  A new specialist photographic resource featuring creative images of  DANCE, THEATRE, OPERA, MUSIC, FILM AND PERSONALITIES. Colour – Black and white Abstract – Documentary
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  On the ground On the washing-line
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Alignment leads to cohesion and invisible lines can make things that are not close appear to belong to the same thing. Don’t centre everything. It is safe, comfortable, formal, ordinary, dull.  Make sure each item has some visual alignment with another item on the page.
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Lack of alignment is probably the biggest cause of unpleasant-looking pages. Our eyes like to see order, it creates a calm, secure feeling. If your alignments are strong, then you can break through the alignments consciously and it will look intentional.
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Unity  is an important concept in design. To make all the elements of the page appear to be unified, connected and interrelated, there needs to be some visual tie between the separate elements.
Alignment Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Other sites http://admissions.nebrwesleyan.edu/ http://www.agency.com   http://www.aaronjasinski.com   http://moma.org/exhibitions/2008/tallbuildings/index_f.html   http://www.vikmuniz.net   http://www.j6studios.com   http://www.jasonsiu.com/
Summary Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  The four basic design principles of proximity, alignment, repetition and contrast will help to design interfaces. Group related items together since closeness implies a relationship. Do a squint test and be aware of the path a viewer’s eye takes.
Summary Version A Unit 6   ©2008  Napier University  Ensure that every item has a visual connection with something else on the page, as this will create  unity .  Invisible lines can make things that are not close appear to belong to the same thing.  You should consider both horizontal and vertical alignment.

More Related Content

PDF
Intro to the Principles of Graphic Design
PPT
Layout Principles
PPT
Elements and Principles of Design
PPTX
Presentation1
PDF
Graphic design tips_a
PPTX
Imaging and Design for Online Environment
PPTX
Dtp
PPT
Graphic Design Principles
Intro to the Principles of Graphic Design
Layout Principles
Elements and Principles of Design
Presentation1
Graphic design tips_a
Imaging and Design for Online Environment
Dtp
Graphic Design Principles

Viewers also liked (10)

PPT
What is an Effective Layout?
PPTX
10 Design & Layout Principles Guaranteed To Improve
PPTX
Basic Principles of Graphics and Layout
PPTX
Salvador dali ppt
PPTX
The Elements and Principles of Design
PPS
Elements & Principles of Design
 
PPTX
Elements and Principles of Design
PPTX
Elements & Principles of Art Design PowerPoint
PPTX
Basic layout principles
PPT
An Introduction To Graphic Design
What is an Effective Layout?
10 Design & Layout Principles Guaranteed To Improve
Basic Principles of Graphics and Layout
Salvador dali ppt
The Elements and Principles of Design
Elements & Principles of Design
 
Elements and Principles of Design
Elements & Principles of Art Design PowerPoint
Basic layout principles
An Introduction To Graphic Design

Similar to Layout Principles 1 (20)

PPT
Week 5 - Visual Hierarchies
PPTX
Lecture 2 design principles
PDF
User Interface that works | Sergiu Puscas | CodeWeek 2015
PPT
Perspective Principles
PDF
Lesson 3 - IA for web
PPTX
PPT
Web design basics
PPTX
Balance & Proximity
PPT
Composition presentetion
PDF
Page Layout Techniques: Proximity
PPTX
Things to-consider-when-making-visual-design-arrangement
KEY
Learn You a Designing for Great Good!, AtlasCamp US 2012
KEY
Samantha thebridge atlas camp 2012 talk
PPTX
UI & UX DESIGN NOTES UNIT 1,2,3,4,5 DESI
PDF
Presentation Zen Cap 6
PDF
U4 jou231 basic_designprinciples
PPT
Graphics Design Basics
PPT
Visual Rhetoric, February 7, 2013
PPTX
Presentation8
PDF
graphic and design in an online environment
Week 5 - Visual Hierarchies
Lecture 2 design principles
User Interface that works | Sergiu Puscas | CodeWeek 2015
Perspective Principles
Lesson 3 - IA for web
Web design basics
Balance & Proximity
Composition presentetion
Page Layout Techniques: Proximity
Things to-consider-when-making-visual-design-arrangement
Learn You a Designing for Great Good!, AtlasCamp US 2012
Samantha thebridge atlas camp 2012 talk
UI & UX DESIGN NOTES UNIT 1,2,3,4,5 DESI
Presentation Zen Cap 6
U4 jou231 basic_designprinciples
Graphics Design Basics
Visual Rhetoric, February 7, 2013
Presentation8
graphic and design in an online environment

More from Graeme Smith (20)

PPT
Project Management - An Introductiuon
PPTX
Intro to the unit
PPTX
The CSS Box Model
PPTX
The art of presentations
PPTX
Typography, A Presentation
PPTX
Flip Book
PPT
Typography
PPTX
Typography and grids
PPT
Intro to Game Design
PPT
Composition, some basic rules of photography
PPTX
Form Validation
PPT
1 - Designing A Site
PPT
Personality Emotion
PPT
Personality Emotion
PPT
Information Design
PPT
Interaction Design
PPT
Colour
PPT
Web Functionality
PPT
Content for the Web
PPT
What Is Interaction Design
Project Management - An Introductiuon
Intro to the unit
The CSS Box Model
The art of presentations
Typography, A Presentation
Flip Book
Typography
Typography and grids
Intro to Game Design
Composition, some basic rules of photography
Form Validation
1 - Designing A Site
Personality Emotion
Personality Emotion
Information Design
Interaction Design
Colour
Web Functionality
Content for the Web
What Is Interaction Design

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
DLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCE
PPTX
Mastering-Measurements-Quantities-Units-and-Accuracy-in-Physics.pptx
PPTX
LIGHTING DESIGN.pptx Building Services. Architecture
PPTX
Design_Thinking_intro[2].pptx design thinking intro
PDF
B440713.pdf American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Review
PDF
Fashion terms- fashion industry terms.pdf
PPTX
BOMBAY RAYON FASHIONS LIMITED.pp ghggtx
PPTX
carcinogenic agevcccvvvvhhgxdsxcgjnts.pptx
DOCX
allianz arena munich case study of long span structure
PPTX
Healthcare pitch deck (1).pptx is a great
PDF
Design - where does it belong - Aug 2025.pdf
PPTX
Advanced Pharmaceutical Analysis-Lecture Two.pptx
DOCX
AIRPORT DESIGN AND ITS CODE REQUIREMENT.docx
PPTX
antenna ppt basic antenna and its working
PDF
GIT Module 1 Unit 5 (ITtrends).pdfgggggg
PPTX
History of Architecture - post modernism ass.pptx
PPTX
introduction of linguistics bdhddjsjsjsjdjd
PPTX
SIH2024_Presenyuujjyggtation_071337-5.pptx
PDF
Investor Strategy Guide by VerdanaBold
PPTX
water supply and waste management , water demand
DLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCEDLL_SCIENCE
Mastering-Measurements-Quantities-Units-and-Accuracy-in-Physics.pptx
LIGHTING DESIGN.pptx Building Services. Architecture
Design_Thinking_intro[2].pptx design thinking intro
B440713.pdf American Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Review
Fashion terms- fashion industry terms.pdf
BOMBAY RAYON FASHIONS LIMITED.pp ghggtx
carcinogenic agevcccvvvvhhgxdsxcgjnts.pptx
allianz arena munich case study of long span structure
Healthcare pitch deck (1).pptx is a great
Design - where does it belong - Aug 2025.pdf
Advanced Pharmaceutical Analysis-Lecture Two.pptx
AIRPORT DESIGN AND ITS CODE REQUIREMENT.docx
antenna ppt basic antenna and its working
GIT Module 1 Unit 5 (ITtrends).pdfgggggg
History of Architecture - post modernism ass.pptx
introduction of linguistics bdhddjsjsjsjdjd
SIH2024_Presenyuujjyggtation_071337-5.pptx
Investor Strategy Guide by VerdanaBold
water supply and waste management , water demand

Layout Principles 1

  • 1. IMD09117 and IMD09118 Web Design and Development Unit 5 Layout principles
  • 2. Basic design principles Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Proximity Alignment Repetition Contrast
  • 3. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 4. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University alison varey 0131 455 2725 Napier University 10 colinton road edinburgh EH14 1DJ
  • 5. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University alison varey 0131 455 2725 Napier University 10 colinton road edinburgh EH14 1DJ
  • 6. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Napier University alison varey 10 colinton road edinburgh EH14 1DJ 0131 455 2725
  • 7. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 8. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Remember closeness implies a relationship Group related items together Organise the items on a page as this helps to create more white space
  • 9. Proximity Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Be conscious of where your eye is going, where you start looking, the path you follow, where do you end up and what happens then Use the squint test to see how many visual elements are on a page. If there are more than 3-5 items, can you group any of them?
  • 10. Proximity Don’ts Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Creating relationships with elements that don’t belong together Leaving equal amounts of white space between elements unless each group is part of a subset Too many separate elements on a page
  • 11. Proximity Don’ts Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Confusion over to what a headline/caption is referring to Don’t stick things in the corners and in the middle
  • 12. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Nothing should be placed arbitrarily on the interface. Every item should have a visual connection with something else on the page.
  • 13. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Napier University alison varey 10 colinton road edinburgh EH14 1DJ 0131 455 2725
  • 14. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 15. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 16. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University napier university alison varey
  • 17. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 18. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 19. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University A new specialist photographic resource featuring creative images of DANCE, THEATRE, OPERA, MUSIC, FILM AND PERSONALITIES. Colour – Black and white Abstract – Documentar y
  • 20. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University A new specialist photographic resource featuring creative images of DANCE, THEATRE, OPERA, MUSIC, FILM AND PERSONALITIES. Colour – Black and white Abstract – Documentary
  • 21. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 22. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University On the ground On the washing-line
  • 23. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 24. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University
  • 25. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Alignment leads to cohesion and invisible lines can make things that are not close appear to belong to the same thing. Don’t centre everything. It is safe, comfortable, formal, ordinary, dull. Make sure each item has some visual alignment with another item on the page.
  • 26. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Lack of alignment is probably the biggest cause of unpleasant-looking pages. Our eyes like to see order, it creates a calm, secure feeling. If your alignments are strong, then you can break through the alignments consciously and it will look intentional.
  • 27. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Unity is an important concept in design. To make all the elements of the page appear to be unified, connected and interrelated, there needs to be some visual tie between the separate elements.
  • 28. Alignment Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Other sites http://admissions.nebrwesleyan.edu/ http://www.agency.com http://www.aaronjasinski.com http://moma.org/exhibitions/2008/tallbuildings/index_f.html http://www.vikmuniz.net http://www.j6studios.com http://www.jasonsiu.com/
  • 29. Summary Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University The four basic design principles of proximity, alignment, repetition and contrast will help to design interfaces. Group related items together since closeness implies a relationship. Do a squint test and be aware of the path a viewer’s eye takes.
  • 30. Summary Version A Unit 6 ©2008 Napier University Ensure that every item has a visual connection with something else on the page, as this will create unity . Invisible lines can make things that are not close appear to belong to the same thing. You should consider both horizontal and vertical alignment.