What is Dual marker test?
●Dual marker test is also known as Double Marker Test
●This test measures the levels of two hormones
○Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (Beta HCG) and
○Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein (PAPP-A) in blood
What is Lipid profile test?
● The lipid profile test measures the levels of different types of
lipids in the blood
● Lipids are fats or fat like substances which are important
○ components of the cells and
○ source of energy for the body
Components of a Lipid Profile test includes
● Total Cholesterol
● Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL cholesterol)
● High Density Lipoproteins (HDL cholesterol)
● Triglycerides (TGs)
● Very Low Density Lipoproteins (VLDL cholesterol)
Why is Lipid profile done?
● To screen for suspected heart diseases like
○ Coronary artery disease
○ Stroke
● To monitor the efficacy of
○ Lipid lowering therapy like statins and
○ Lifestyle changes like diet or exercise on the lipid levels
Lipid Profile is also done in patients with risk
factors like
○ Smoking
○ Obesity
○ High blood pressure
○ Sedentary lifestyle
○ Diabetes
○ Family history or previous history of heart diseases
● High levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides
and low levels of HDL
○ Indicates high risk of atherosclerosis and heart diseases like
heart attack, or stroke
● Low levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and
high HDL cholesterol levels
○ Indicates low risk of atherosclerosis and heart diseases like
heart attack, or stroke
What does Results of Lipid Profile mean?
How is Lipid profile done?
• Lipid profile is done on a blood
sample withdrawn from a vein of
your arm
• Typically, a fasting of 8 to 12 hours
is required before the test
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Lipid profile test

  • 2.
    What is Dualmarker test? ●Dual marker test is also known as Double Marker Test ●This test measures the levels of two hormones ○Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (Beta HCG) and ○Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein (PAPP-A) in blood
  • 3.
    What is Lipidprofile test? ● The lipid profile test measures the levels of different types of lipids in the blood ● Lipids are fats or fat like substances which are important ○ components of the cells and ○ source of energy for the body
  • 4.
    Components of aLipid Profile test includes ● Total Cholesterol ● Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL cholesterol) ● High Density Lipoproteins (HDL cholesterol) ● Triglycerides (TGs) ● Very Low Density Lipoproteins (VLDL cholesterol)
  • 5.
    Why is Lipidprofile done? ● To screen for suspected heart diseases like ○ Coronary artery disease ○ Stroke ● To monitor the efficacy of ○ Lipid lowering therapy like statins and ○ Lifestyle changes like diet or exercise on the lipid levels
  • 6.
    Lipid Profile isalso done in patients with risk factors like ○ Smoking ○ Obesity ○ High blood pressure ○ Sedentary lifestyle ○ Diabetes ○ Family history or previous history of heart diseases
  • 7.
    ● High levelsof total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and low levels of HDL ○ Indicates high risk of atherosclerosis and heart diseases like heart attack, or stroke ● Low levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and high HDL cholesterol levels ○ Indicates low risk of atherosclerosis and heart diseases like heart attack, or stroke What does Results of Lipid Profile mean?
  • 8.
    How is Lipidprofile done? • Lipid profile is done on a blood sample withdrawn from a vein of your arm • Typically, a fasting of 8 to 12 hours is required before the test
  • 9.
  • 10.