PORTFOLIO IN
EDUCATIONAL
TECHNOLOGY 2
Presented to:
Ms. Jovengrace F. Cabahug
School Year 2017 – 2018
LOS ALUMNOS
DACTILARES
(The Digital Learners)
CONTENT OUTLINE
• The Students
• What is Educational Technology?
• Technology: Boon or Bane?
• Systematic Approach to Teaching
• Parts of Systematic Instruction
• The Conceptual Models of Learning
• The New Bloom’s Taxonomy of Thinking Skills
• The Cone of Experiences
• The Roles of Educational Technology in Learning
• The Roles of Technology in Learning
• Personal Reflections
• The Students after Educational Technology 2
THE STUDENTS
Name: John Alfred B. Abis
Birthday: September 29, 1999
Age: 18 years old
Address: Amas, Brooke’s Point, Palawan
Course: Bachelor of Secondary Education
Major in Filipino
Name: Lheanne D. Barrameda
Birthday: December 8, 1998
Age: 18 years old
Address: Culandanum, Bataraza, Palawan
Course: Bachelor of Secondary Education
Major in English
Name: Abegail B. Janoras
Birthday: December 11, 1998
Age: 18 years old
Address: Barongbarong, Brooke’s Point, Palawan
Course: Bachelor of Secondary Education
Major in Mathematics
WHAT IS
EDUCATIONAL
TECHNOLOGY?
Educational Technology is a study or
course that concern on the use of
technology to improve education
while we meet a new generation. It is
the best way to enhance the old
experience to become a new one that
can be said as practically sighted.
Beside that, this course is intended
because there are possible reasons
which can give advantages to
students, teachers and the people
who are using the technology in a
positive way.
Educational Technology is a tool that
responses to the needs of the students when
it comes to learning. It is also the source of
learning through procedures and scientific
methods that serves as a help for the students
to become more knowledgeable, resourceful,
creative and globally competitive individuals.
According to Jonassen, “Educational
Technology is a profession. It is made up of
organized effort to implement the theory,
intellectual technique and practical
application of educational technology”.
Educational Technology involves the use of
human inventions for teachers to have an
effective teaching-learning process and
also, to help the students have a
meaningful and lifelong learning.
TECHNOLOGY:
BOON
BANE?
Technology in education is
always a BOON when it is
used with a purpose. Through
this tool, the students can gain
more knowledge in just one click. It makes
the students’ work simple and they can get
sufficient information through the access to
the internet. Technology becomes BANE
when it was used wrongly and if it is used for
nonsense things.
Technology can either become a boon or a bane. It
depends on how we use it. If we use it for the
improvement of the teaching-learning process, then
it is a boon or a blessing. But if we abuse it and use
it to ruin other people, it becomes a bane or a curse.
Like what they say that technology is made for man
and not man for technology, this
means that technology is meant
to serve us in all aspects in life
and also, we should be the one
to take responsibility for the
consequences we will receive once we misuse
technology in our life.
SYSTEMATIC APPROACH
TO TEACHING
It is a network of elements or parts
different from each other but each
one is special in the sense that each
performs a unique function for the
life and effectiveness of the
instructional system.
CHOOSE
APPROPRIATE
EXPERIENCES
ASSIGN
PERSONNEL
ROLE
DEFINE OBJECTIVES
EVALUATE
OUTCOMES
Define Objectives – Instruction begins with the definition of
instructional objectives that consider the students’ needs,
interests and readiness.
Choose Appropriate methods – On the basis of these
objectives the teacher selects the appropriate teaching
methods to be utilized and used.
Choose Appropriate experiences – Base on the teaching
method selected, the appropriate learning experiences and
appropriate material, equipment, and facilities will also be
selected.
Select materials, equipment and facilities – The use of learning
materials, equipment and facilities necessitates assigning the
personnel to assist the teacher.
Assign personnel roles – Defining the role and task of any
personnel involved in the preparation, setting and returning of
these learning resources would also help in the learning
process.
Implement the instruction – Actual mode of instruction in
which all plans are being utilized. With the instructional
objective in mind, the teacher implements planned instruction
with the use of the selective teaching method,
learning activities, and learning materials with the help of
other personnel whose role has been defined by the teacher.
Evaluate outcomes – Examining if the instructional objective
was attained or not.
Refine the process – If the instructional objective was
attained, teachers proceed to the next lesson going through
the same cycle once more. If instructional objectives was not
attained, then teacher diagnoses was not learned and finds
out why it was not learned in order to introduced a remedial
measure for improved student performance and attainment
of instructional objective. Getting the system fixed before
entering other cycle.
THE CONCEPTUAL MODELS
OF LEARNING
Conceptual learning is an educational method
that focuses on big-picture ideas and learning
how to organize and categorize information.
Unlike more traditional learning models which
concentrate on the ability to recall specific
conceptual learning focuses on understanding
broader principles or ideas (what we call
“concepts”) that can later be applied to a
of specific examples.
A conceptual model is a representation of a
system made the composition of concept
which used to help people know, understand
or stimulate a subject the model represents.
These four conceptual models of learning
gives us idea and realization that education
can enhance and develop personal skills and
abilities of an individual.
CONSTRUCTIVISM
GENERATIVE
LEARNING
MEANINGFUL
LEARNING
DISCOVERY
LEARNING
THE CONCEPTUAL
MODELS OF
LEARNING
THE NEW BLOOM’S
TAXONOMY OF THINKING
SKILLS
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY (revised)
Remembering
Creating
Analyzing
Applying
Evaluating
Understanding
Remember
This refers to concrete information straight from
the story. No guess work!
Understand
This is the ability to group meaning from the text
and understand it wed enough so that you can
explain it on your own words.
Apply
This is the ability to use or apply what you’ve
learned in a concrete way such as predicting,
dramatizing, sequencing, solving problems and
speaking the setting in your own life.
Analyze
This is the ability to break down the different
parts of the material and distinguish between
them, includes compare and contrast, classify and
categorize, cause and effect, infer and draw
conclusions, and experiment or postulate.
Evaluate
This is the ability to judge ideas on material for a
given purpose and explain what you think so.
Create
This is the ability to put parts together to create
something new and unique. It includes activities
such as adapting the elements of an existing story
to create a new one connecting ideas from one
text to another to create a new story, and
creative project-based learning activities.
THE CONE OF
EXPERIENCES
The Cone of Experience is a visual
model, a pictorial device that presents
bands of experience arranged
according to degree of abstraction and
not degree of difficulty. The farther you
go from the bottom of the cone, the
more abstract the experience
becomes.
Verbal
Symbols
Visual
Symbols
Recordings, Radio,
Still Pictures
Motion Pictures
Educational
Television
Exhibits
Study Trips
Demonstrations
Dramatized Experiences
Contrived Experiences
Direct Purposeful Experiences
• Direct Purposeful Experience
These are the first hand experiences which
serve as the foundation of our learning. We
build up ideas through seeing, hearing,
touching, tasting and smelling. It is learning by
doing.
• Contrived Experiences
We make use of representative models or
mock-ups of reality for practical reasons and so
that we can make the real-life accessible to the
students’ perception and understanding.
• Dramatized Experiences
By dramatization, we can participate in a
reconstructed experience, even though the
original event is far removed from us in time.
• Demonstration
It is a visualized explanation of an important
fact ,idea or process by the use of
photographs, drawings, films, displays or
guided motion. It is showing how things are
done.
• Study Trips
These are excursions, educational trips, and
visits conducted to observe an event that is
unavailable within the classroom.
• Exhibits
These are displays to be seen by spectators.
They may consist of working models arranged
meaningfully or photographs with models,
charts and posters.
• Television and Motion Pictures
These can reconstruct the reality of the
past so effectively that we are made to feel
we are there.
• Still pictures, Recordings, Radio
These are visual and auditory devices which
may used by an individual or a group.
• Visual Symbols
These are no longer realistic reproduction of
physical things for these are highly abstract
representations.
• Verbal Symbols
They are not like the objects or ideas for which
they stand. They usually do not contain visual
clues to their meaning. Written words fall under
this category.
It is highly recommended that a
learner proceeds from the ENACTIVE
to the ICONIC and only after to the
SYMBOLIC. The mind is often shocked
into immediate abstraction at the
highest level without the benefit of a
gradual unfolding.
THE ROLES OF EDUCATIONAL
TECHNOLOGY IN LEARNING
The roles of Educational Technology in learning
is to sharpen the skills of the students in terms
of using technology in gaining and sharing
knowledge with one another. It also help the
students to build their self-confidence and
become more globally competitive individuals.
Educational Technology should also help the
students to be an expertise in their chosen
fields.
Educational Technology in learning should serve
as learning tools for students to learn with, not
from. Students must be engaged in an
authentic, active and cooperative activities for
them to have a meaningful and lifelong
learning. In this case, technology will not just be
a delivery vehicle for content but as facilitator
of thinking ang knowledge construction.
THE ROLES OF TECHNOLOGY IN
LEARNING
Technology can play a traditional role, i.e., as
delivery vehicles for instructional lessons or in a
constructivist way as partners in the learning
process. In the traditional way, the learner learns
from the technology and the technology serves
as a teacher.
In other words, the learner learns the content
presented by the technology in the same way
that the learner learns knowledge presented by
the teacher.
In the constructivist way, technology helps the
learner build more meaningful personal
interpretations of life and his/her world. In the
constructivist approach, technology is a learning
tool to learn with, not from. It makes the learner
gather, think, analyze, synthesize information
and construct meaning with what technology
presents. Technology serves as a medium in
representing what the learner knows and what
he/she is learning.
From a constructivist perspective, the
following are roles of technology in
learning: (Jonassen, et al 1999)
Technology are tools to support knowledge construction
 for representing learners’ ideas, understanding and belief
 for producing an organized, multimedia knowledge bases by learners
Technology as information vehicles for exploring knowledge
to support by learning-by-constructing
 for accessing needed information
 for comparing perspective, beliefs and world views
Technology as context to support learning-by-doing
 for representing and simulating meaningful real-world, situation and
context
 for representing belief, perspective, arguments, and stories of others
 for defining a safe, controllable problem space for student thinking
Technology as a social medium to support learning-by-
conversing
 for collaborating with others
 for discussing, arguing, and building consensus among members of a
community
 for supporting discourse among knowledge-building community
Technology as intellectual partner (Jonassen, 1996) to
support learning-by-reflecting
 for helping learners to articulate and represent what they know
 for reflecting on what they have learned and how they came to know it
 for supporting learners’ internal negotiations and meaning making
 for constructing personal representations of meaning making
 for supporting mindful thinking
Technology helps the students to make
their work fast and easy. It also let
them discover new things and become
more intelligent individuals.
Technology also became a part of our
lives nowadays. In learning, technology
should be a learning tool to learn with,
not from. We should not always
depend on it because there are times
that technology is not reliable. Rather,
we should make it as our partner in
learning. Learn with it and achieve
success with its help.
PERSONAL REFLECTIONS
(Learning Through
Educational Technology 2)
Through Educational Technology 2,
I’ve learned a lot which activated me
to become a practical and competitive
person in this modern era and also,
I realized that I was a technology learner. A
technology learner is a learner that should be
aware on the technology that he/she uses. Also,
I have learned how to create, relate, and
upgrade some kind of presentation which can be
presented in front of the technology learners in
many different ways to catch up something
important in our society.
Through Educational
Technology 2, I learned how to
make proper PowerPoint
Presentation and it helped me
to understand what is the real
meaning of technology in our
learning. It also helped me to
be more aware on rapid global
changes.
Educational Technology 2 is more
focused on integrating teaching and
learning. I have learned a lot about
using technology effectively in the
teaching-learning process. It was
mentioned in Lesson 2 that the goal of this
course is not to promote computer skills but to
enhance the teaching-and-learning through
technology integration. I learned how to adjust
easily with the rapid technological changes and
become a globally competitive individual. I now
updated my knowledge about educational
technology.
THE STUDENTS AFTER
EDUCATIONAL
TECHNOLOGY 2
After Educational Technology 2, the
students will be a good exemplary
users of technology and become a
knowledgeable students especially in
using technology on sharing and
gaining knowledge.
After Educational Technology 2, the
students will be able to bring out their
ideas about improving technology in
education. Also, after all they can generate
itself how to live with the world of
technology and become aware in all
situations. In fact, the students will become
globally competitive individuals.
After studying Educational Technology 2, I now
have the courage to use technology
as a tool in enhancing and improving
the teaching-learning process, and
also, to be an effective teacher in the
future. As we all know, rapid changes in technology
nowadays is already rampant. The technologies
today might be different from the technologies
tomorrow. However, each one of us should be
ready especially the students, for them to be able
to use the technology well, not just as a teacher,
but also as a learning partner.
THANK YOU!

More Related Content

PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPTX
LOS ALUMNUS DACTILARES
PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPT
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPT
PPT
Teaching Concepts
PPTX
Instructional Design
PPTX
TECHNIQUES OF TEACHING
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
LOS ALUMNUS DACTILARES
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
Teaching Concepts
Instructional Design
TECHNIQUES OF TEACHING

What's hot (20)

PPTX
Other Approaches (Teaching Approach, Strategy, Method and Technique)
PPT
Models of Teaching
PDF
Teaching aptitude nature of teaching
PDF
Instructional Methods
PPTX
Methods of Teaching
PPTX
Teaching Aptitude in Research Methodology
PPTX
Teaching : concept, relation with learning
PPTX
Teaching of Science- Methodologies and Models of Teaching Science.
PPT
The Art and Science of Effective Teaching
PPTX
Ausubel’s Meaningful Verbal Learning
PPTX
April washburn eed 509 spring 2016 chapter 10 the inquiry model
PDF
Recent techniques and methods of teaching part - trap
PPTX
Relationship between teaching and learning
PPT
Learning Theories UbD, TfU, Gagne
PPTX
General method of teaching edited
PPT
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
DOCX
Educ tech lesson 6-10
PPT
Models Presentation
PPTX
Teaching models
PPTX
Learning trough design and technology
Other Approaches (Teaching Approach, Strategy, Method and Technique)
Models of Teaching
Teaching aptitude nature of teaching
Instructional Methods
Methods of Teaching
Teaching Aptitude in Research Methodology
Teaching : concept, relation with learning
Teaching of Science- Methodologies and Models of Teaching Science.
The Art and Science of Effective Teaching
Ausubel’s Meaningful Verbal Learning
April washburn eed 509 spring 2016 chapter 10 the inquiry model
Recent techniques and methods of teaching part - trap
Relationship between teaching and learning
Learning Theories UbD, TfU, Gagne
General method of teaching edited
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
Educ tech lesson 6-10
Models Presentation
Teaching models
Learning trough design and technology
Ad

Similar to Los Alumnos Dactilares (20)

PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPT
Portfolio in educational technology 2
PPTX
Portfolio in Educational Technology ll
PPT
Educational Technology 2: Integrating Technology into Teaching and Learning
PPTX
My Portfolio Ed Tech 2
PPTX
My Portfolio Ed Tech 2
PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPTX
PORTFOLIO in EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY II
PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPTX
Portfolio in Educational Technology 2
PPTX
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 2
PPTX
Portfolio in Educational Technology 2
PPTX
My portfolio in educational 2
PPTX
Portfolio in Educational Technology 2 By: Ronalyn Dalojo and Roxan Lagrosa
PPT
educational technology
PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPTX
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PPTX
My portfolio in educational technology
PPT
Slideshare - otto&sunico
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
Portfolio in educational technology 2
Portfolio in Educational Technology ll
Educational Technology 2: Integrating Technology into Teaching and Learning
My Portfolio Ed Tech 2
My Portfolio Ed Tech 2
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
PORTFOLIO in EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY II
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
Portfolio in Educational Technology 2
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 2
Portfolio in Educational Technology 2
My portfolio in educational 2
Portfolio in Educational Technology 2 By: Ronalyn Dalojo and Roxan Lagrosa
educational technology
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
LOS ALUMNOS DACTILARES
My portfolio in educational technology
Slideshare - otto&sunico
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PPTX
BSCE 2 NIGHT (CHAPTER 2) just cases.pptx
PPTX
Thinking Routines and Learning Engagements.pptx
PDF
anganwadi services for the b.sc nursing and GNM
PPTX
Neurology of Systemic disease all systems
PPT
hsl powerpoint resource goyloveh feb 07.ppt
PDF
Diabetes Mellitus , types , clinical picture, investigation and managment
PPTX
ACFE CERTIFICATION TRAINING ON LAW.pptx
PDF
Fun with Grammar (Communicative Activities for the Azar Grammar Series)
PDF
The TKT Course. Modules 1, 2, 3.for self study
PPTX
Neurological complocations of systemic disease
PPTX
Reproductive system-Human anatomy and physiology
PPT
Acidosis in Dairy Herds: Causes, Signs, Management, Prevention and Treatment
PPTX
Designing Adaptive Learning Paths in Virtual Learning Environments
PDF
Compact First Student's Book Cambridge Official
PPTX
PLASMA AND ITS CONSTITUENTS 123.pptx
DOCX
EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT ASSIGNMENT SEMESTER MAY 2025.docx
PDF
fundamentals-of-heat-and-mass-transfer-6th-edition_incropera.pdf
PDF
0520_Scheme_of_Work_(for_examination_from_2021).pdf
PDF
Everyday Spelling and Grammar by Kathi Wyldeck
PDF
Hospital Case Study .architecture design
BSCE 2 NIGHT (CHAPTER 2) just cases.pptx
Thinking Routines and Learning Engagements.pptx
anganwadi services for the b.sc nursing and GNM
Neurology of Systemic disease all systems
hsl powerpoint resource goyloveh feb 07.ppt
Diabetes Mellitus , types , clinical picture, investigation and managment
ACFE CERTIFICATION TRAINING ON LAW.pptx
Fun with Grammar (Communicative Activities for the Azar Grammar Series)
The TKT Course. Modules 1, 2, 3.for self study
Neurological complocations of systemic disease
Reproductive system-Human anatomy and physiology
Acidosis in Dairy Herds: Causes, Signs, Management, Prevention and Treatment
Designing Adaptive Learning Paths in Virtual Learning Environments
Compact First Student's Book Cambridge Official
PLASMA AND ITS CONSTITUENTS 123.pptx
EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT ASSIGNMENT SEMESTER MAY 2025.docx
fundamentals-of-heat-and-mass-transfer-6th-edition_incropera.pdf
0520_Scheme_of_Work_(for_examination_from_2021).pdf
Everyday Spelling and Grammar by Kathi Wyldeck
Hospital Case Study .architecture design

Los Alumnos Dactilares

  • 1. PORTFOLIO IN EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 2 Presented to: Ms. Jovengrace F. Cabahug School Year 2017 – 2018
  • 3. CONTENT OUTLINE • The Students • What is Educational Technology? • Technology: Boon or Bane? • Systematic Approach to Teaching • Parts of Systematic Instruction • The Conceptual Models of Learning • The New Bloom’s Taxonomy of Thinking Skills • The Cone of Experiences • The Roles of Educational Technology in Learning • The Roles of Technology in Learning • Personal Reflections • The Students after Educational Technology 2
  • 5. Name: John Alfred B. Abis Birthday: September 29, 1999 Age: 18 years old Address: Amas, Brooke’s Point, Palawan Course: Bachelor of Secondary Education Major in Filipino
  • 6. Name: Lheanne D. Barrameda Birthday: December 8, 1998 Age: 18 years old Address: Culandanum, Bataraza, Palawan Course: Bachelor of Secondary Education Major in English
  • 7. Name: Abegail B. Janoras Birthday: December 11, 1998 Age: 18 years old Address: Barongbarong, Brooke’s Point, Palawan Course: Bachelor of Secondary Education Major in Mathematics
  • 9. Educational Technology is a study or course that concern on the use of technology to improve education while we meet a new generation. It is the best way to enhance the old experience to become a new one that can be said as practically sighted. Beside that, this course is intended because there are possible reasons which can give advantages to students, teachers and the people who are using the technology in a positive way.
  • 10. Educational Technology is a tool that responses to the needs of the students when it comes to learning. It is also the source of learning through procedures and scientific methods that serves as a help for the students to become more knowledgeable, resourceful, creative and globally competitive individuals.
  • 11. According to Jonassen, “Educational Technology is a profession. It is made up of organized effort to implement the theory, intellectual technique and practical application of educational technology”. Educational Technology involves the use of human inventions for teachers to have an effective teaching-learning process and also, to help the students have a meaningful and lifelong learning.
  • 13. Technology in education is always a BOON when it is used with a purpose. Through this tool, the students can gain more knowledge in just one click. It makes the students’ work simple and they can get sufficient information through the access to the internet. Technology becomes BANE when it was used wrongly and if it is used for nonsense things.
  • 14. Technology can either become a boon or a bane. It depends on how we use it. If we use it for the improvement of the teaching-learning process, then it is a boon or a blessing. But if we abuse it and use it to ruin other people, it becomes a bane or a curse. Like what they say that technology is made for man and not man for technology, this means that technology is meant to serve us in all aspects in life and also, we should be the one to take responsibility for the consequences we will receive once we misuse technology in our life.
  • 16. It is a network of elements or parts different from each other but each one is special in the sense that each performs a unique function for the life and effectiveness of the instructional system.
  • 18. Define Objectives – Instruction begins with the definition of instructional objectives that consider the students’ needs, interests and readiness. Choose Appropriate methods – On the basis of these objectives the teacher selects the appropriate teaching methods to be utilized and used. Choose Appropriate experiences – Base on the teaching method selected, the appropriate learning experiences and appropriate material, equipment, and facilities will also be selected. Select materials, equipment and facilities – The use of learning materials, equipment and facilities necessitates assigning the personnel to assist the teacher.
  • 19. Assign personnel roles – Defining the role and task of any personnel involved in the preparation, setting and returning of these learning resources would also help in the learning process. Implement the instruction – Actual mode of instruction in which all plans are being utilized. With the instructional objective in mind, the teacher implements planned instruction with the use of the selective teaching method, learning activities, and learning materials with the help of other personnel whose role has been defined by the teacher.
  • 20. Evaluate outcomes – Examining if the instructional objective was attained or not. Refine the process – If the instructional objective was attained, teachers proceed to the next lesson going through the same cycle once more. If instructional objectives was not attained, then teacher diagnoses was not learned and finds out why it was not learned in order to introduced a remedial measure for improved student performance and attainment of instructional objective. Getting the system fixed before entering other cycle.
  • 22. Conceptual learning is an educational method that focuses on big-picture ideas and learning how to organize and categorize information. Unlike more traditional learning models which concentrate on the ability to recall specific conceptual learning focuses on understanding broader principles or ideas (what we call “concepts”) that can later be applied to a of specific examples.
  • 23. A conceptual model is a representation of a system made the composition of concept which used to help people know, understand or stimulate a subject the model represents. These four conceptual models of learning gives us idea and realization that education can enhance and develop personal skills and abilities of an individual.
  • 25. THE NEW BLOOM’S TAXONOMY OF THINKING SKILLS
  • 27. Remember This refers to concrete information straight from the story. No guess work! Understand This is the ability to group meaning from the text and understand it wed enough so that you can explain it on your own words. Apply This is the ability to use or apply what you’ve learned in a concrete way such as predicting, dramatizing, sequencing, solving problems and speaking the setting in your own life.
  • 28. Analyze This is the ability to break down the different parts of the material and distinguish between them, includes compare and contrast, classify and categorize, cause and effect, infer and draw conclusions, and experiment or postulate. Evaluate This is the ability to judge ideas on material for a given purpose and explain what you think so.
  • 29. Create This is the ability to put parts together to create something new and unique. It includes activities such as adapting the elements of an existing story to create a new one connecting ideas from one text to another to create a new story, and creative project-based learning activities.
  • 31. The Cone of Experience is a visual model, a pictorial device that presents bands of experience arranged according to degree of abstraction and not degree of difficulty. The farther you go from the bottom of the cone, the more abstract the experience becomes.
  • 32. Verbal Symbols Visual Symbols Recordings, Radio, Still Pictures Motion Pictures Educational Television Exhibits Study Trips Demonstrations Dramatized Experiences Contrived Experiences Direct Purposeful Experiences
  • 33. • Direct Purposeful Experience These are the first hand experiences which serve as the foundation of our learning. We build up ideas through seeing, hearing, touching, tasting and smelling. It is learning by doing. • Contrived Experiences We make use of representative models or mock-ups of reality for practical reasons and so that we can make the real-life accessible to the students’ perception and understanding.
  • 34. • Dramatized Experiences By dramatization, we can participate in a reconstructed experience, even though the original event is far removed from us in time. • Demonstration It is a visualized explanation of an important fact ,idea or process by the use of photographs, drawings, films, displays or guided motion. It is showing how things are done.
  • 35. • Study Trips These are excursions, educational trips, and visits conducted to observe an event that is unavailable within the classroom. • Exhibits These are displays to be seen by spectators. They may consist of working models arranged meaningfully or photographs with models, charts and posters.
  • 36. • Television and Motion Pictures These can reconstruct the reality of the past so effectively that we are made to feel we are there. • Still pictures, Recordings, Radio These are visual and auditory devices which may used by an individual or a group.
  • 37. • Visual Symbols These are no longer realistic reproduction of physical things for these are highly abstract representations. • Verbal Symbols They are not like the objects or ideas for which they stand. They usually do not contain visual clues to their meaning. Written words fall under this category.
  • 38. It is highly recommended that a learner proceeds from the ENACTIVE to the ICONIC and only after to the SYMBOLIC. The mind is often shocked into immediate abstraction at the highest level without the benefit of a gradual unfolding.
  • 39. THE ROLES OF EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY IN LEARNING
  • 40. The roles of Educational Technology in learning is to sharpen the skills of the students in terms of using technology in gaining and sharing knowledge with one another. It also help the students to build their self-confidence and become more globally competitive individuals. Educational Technology should also help the students to be an expertise in their chosen fields.
  • 41. Educational Technology in learning should serve as learning tools for students to learn with, not from. Students must be engaged in an authentic, active and cooperative activities for them to have a meaningful and lifelong learning. In this case, technology will not just be a delivery vehicle for content but as facilitator of thinking ang knowledge construction.
  • 42. THE ROLES OF TECHNOLOGY IN LEARNING
  • 43. Technology can play a traditional role, i.e., as delivery vehicles for instructional lessons or in a constructivist way as partners in the learning process. In the traditional way, the learner learns from the technology and the technology serves as a teacher. In other words, the learner learns the content presented by the technology in the same way that the learner learns knowledge presented by the teacher.
  • 44. In the constructivist way, technology helps the learner build more meaningful personal interpretations of life and his/her world. In the constructivist approach, technology is a learning tool to learn with, not from. It makes the learner gather, think, analyze, synthesize information and construct meaning with what technology presents. Technology serves as a medium in representing what the learner knows and what he/she is learning.
  • 45. From a constructivist perspective, the following are roles of technology in learning: (Jonassen, et al 1999)
  • 46. Technology are tools to support knowledge construction  for representing learners’ ideas, understanding and belief  for producing an organized, multimedia knowledge bases by learners Technology as information vehicles for exploring knowledge to support by learning-by-constructing  for accessing needed information  for comparing perspective, beliefs and world views Technology as context to support learning-by-doing  for representing and simulating meaningful real-world, situation and context  for representing belief, perspective, arguments, and stories of others  for defining a safe, controllable problem space for student thinking
  • 47. Technology as a social medium to support learning-by- conversing  for collaborating with others  for discussing, arguing, and building consensus among members of a community  for supporting discourse among knowledge-building community Technology as intellectual partner (Jonassen, 1996) to support learning-by-reflecting  for helping learners to articulate and represent what they know  for reflecting on what they have learned and how they came to know it  for supporting learners’ internal negotiations and meaning making  for constructing personal representations of meaning making  for supporting mindful thinking
  • 48. Technology helps the students to make their work fast and easy. It also let them discover new things and become more intelligent individuals. Technology also became a part of our lives nowadays. In learning, technology should be a learning tool to learn with, not from. We should not always depend on it because there are times that technology is not reliable. Rather, we should make it as our partner in learning. Learn with it and achieve success with its help.
  • 50. Through Educational Technology 2, I’ve learned a lot which activated me to become a practical and competitive person in this modern era and also, I realized that I was a technology learner. A technology learner is a learner that should be aware on the technology that he/she uses. Also, I have learned how to create, relate, and upgrade some kind of presentation which can be presented in front of the technology learners in many different ways to catch up something important in our society.
  • 51. Through Educational Technology 2, I learned how to make proper PowerPoint Presentation and it helped me to understand what is the real meaning of technology in our learning. It also helped me to be more aware on rapid global changes.
  • 52. Educational Technology 2 is more focused on integrating teaching and learning. I have learned a lot about using technology effectively in the teaching-learning process. It was mentioned in Lesson 2 that the goal of this course is not to promote computer skills but to enhance the teaching-and-learning through technology integration. I learned how to adjust easily with the rapid technological changes and become a globally competitive individual. I now updated my knowledge about educational technology.
  • 54. After Educational Technology 2, the students will be a good exemplary users of technology and become a knowledgeable students especially in using technology on sharing and gaining knowledge. After Educational Technology 2, the students will be able to bring out their ideas about improving technology in education. Also, after all they can generate itself how to live with the world of technology and become aware in all situations. In fact, the students will become globally competitive individuals.
  • 55. After studying Educational Technology 2, I now have the courage to use technology as a tool in enhancing and improving the teaching-learning process, and also, to be an effective teacher in the future. As we all know, rapid changes in technology nowadays is already rampant. The technologies today might be different from the technologies tomorrow. However, each one of us should be ready especially the students, for them to be able to use the technology well, not just as a teacher, but also as a learning partner.