Challenge.
 Your mission if
 you choose to
 accept it
 is...
LYN HAY
Lecturer in Teacher Librarianship
School of Information Studies
Charles Sturt University

SLAQ 2012 Conference, Cairns 2-5 July 2012   http://www.flickr.com/photos/bradley_loos/2187499731/
Change is
inevitable.

Progress is
optional.

Journalism 2.0: How to Survive and Thrive.
A digital literacy guide for the information age.
By Mark Briggs 2007, p.10.
 The challenge:
  articulating how
  school libraries
  impact on student
  learning
 Assumption that by
  virtue of actions,
  outcomes happen
 Move from TL „actions‟
  to student outcomes
 Lack of systematically
  gathered, empirical
  evidence
 Barriers to evidence
  building
 Evidence begins with
  TL action
“We recommend that the profession as a
 whole needs to
 develop the capacity
 to articulate needs
 from research-based
 evidence and local
 evidence collected
 in the school.”
 Acknowledged
  international
  research evidence
  as useful
 A lot of anecdotal
  evidence presented
 EBP takes time
 Documenting
  evidence is critical
CC BY 3.0 http://connectedlearning.tv/infographic
Educating for the             21st   century
 How to we educate our students to meet the high
  levels of literacy in the technological workplace?
 How do we prepare our students to navigate and
  make sense of the global information
  environment?
 How do we enable our students to draw on the
  knowledge and wisdom of the past while using
  the technology of the present to advance new
  discoveries for the future?
Educating for the              21st   century
 How do we prepare our students to think for
  themselves, make good decisions, develop
  expertise, and learn through life?
 How can we re-engineer school libraries to
  develop lifelong learners to survive and thrive in
  our dynamic, socially networked world?
 How can we best utilise inquiry learning across
  the curriculum to meet the challenge of
  educating our students as critically literate, and
  creative and innovative thinkers?
Most powerful learning tools
Questions
And the process
to uncover
answers

Problems
and the inventing
of possible
solutions
 Learning &
  innovation skills

 Information,
  media &
  technology skills

 Life and career
  skills

   www.21stcenturyskills.org
Learning to learn & innovate
  Critical thinking & problem solving
  expert thinking

  Communication & collaboration
  complex communicating

  Creativity & innovation
  applied imagination & invention
„Rethink Possible‟




    INNOVATION
    It‟s a definite possibility
AT&T Rethink Possible campaign http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EhQitYGuBk
Digital literacy
 Information literacy
  access information efficiently/effectively, evaluate information
  critically/competently, use information accurately/creatively
 Media literacy
  analyse media, ethically/legally access & use media, create
  media products by effectively using media tools
 ICT literacy
  use technology as a tool to
  research, organise, evaluate, communicate, social
  networking, ethically/legally use technologies
Life & career skills
 Flexibility & adaptability
  adapt to varied roles/job responsibilities/schedules/contexts,
  understand, negotiate, balance diverse views/beliefs, find
  workable solutions

 Initiative & self-direction
  manage goals/time, work independently, be self-directed
  learners, go beyond basic mastery, reflect critically on past
  experiences to inform future progress

 Social & cross-cultural interaction
  know when to listen/when to speak, be respectful interacting
  with others, work effectively in diverse teams, be open-minded
  to different ideas/values, leverage social/cultural difference to
  create new ideas, innovate& improve quality of own/groups‟
  work
Think global
Global Competence is the knowledge, skills,
and dispositions to understand and act
creatively and innovatively on issues of global
significance:
        Investigate the World
        Recognise Perspectives
        Communicate Ideas
        Take Action
              http://www.edsteps.org/ccsso/SampleWorks/matrix.pdf
„Rethink Possible‟




                                                             INNOVATION
                                                It‟s a definite possibility
AT&T Rethink Possible campaign http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EhQitYGuBk
Rethink Possible
Dare to Dream




            http://www.bbc.co.uk/topgear/
Life & career skills
 Productivity & accountability
 manage projects, set/meet goals, deal with
 obstacles/pressures, prioritise/plan/manage to achieve
 intended result, produce results through
 multitasking, managing time effectively, respect/appreciate
 team diversity
 Leadership & responsibility
 project-based, studio model of work more prevalent
 now, guide & lead others, use interpersonal/problem-solving
 skills to influence/guide others towards a goal, inspire others
 to accomplish, lead by example, selflessness, acting
 responsibly with interests of larger community in mind
Building blocks for
a revolution            Obstacles
                           or
                      Opportunities?
Principles of 21C school libraries
Instructional zone within & beyond the school
   fluid library design
   blended learning environment
   building capacity for critical engagement
   centre of learning innovation
   power of pedagogical fusion
   seamless search interfaces
   balanced collection
   literary learning
                                   (Hay & Todd 2010)
What do you want your
   school library to look
                     like?
 What do you
want your school
 library to do?
Rethinking
                                                         what
                                                         we do...

                                                         is possible
Hay, L. (2010). Chapter 9: Developing an information paradigm approach to build and support the home-school
nexus. In M. Lee & G. Finger (Eds.), Developing a networked school community: A guide to realising the vision
(pp. 143-158). Camberwell, Vic.: ACER Press.
 information-technology-learning hub
 high-end multimedia production facility
 technology engine of
  a networked school
 large, flexible learning
  space based on fluid
  design principles
 layout will look
  different on a daily
  basis
                             Photo courtesy of Ross Todd: St Stephens College Oxenford
“Imagine an
                                                                                     activity
                                                                                 and we will
                                                                                     make a
                                                                                 space for it”
                                                                                            High School TL
                                                                                    (Hay & Todd 2010, 2A.5)

http://www.cabe.org.uk/case-studies/frederick-bremer?photos=true&viewing=7110
iCentre
 technical-admin
  aspects of
  technology are
  secondary to
  learning agenda
 information,
  technology,
  curriculum & e-
  learning staff are
  „blended‟
 convergence
  allows strategic
  conversations
Do you want...
 pedagogy to fuse the work of
  information, technology &
  learning specialists across the
  curriculum?
 key information, technology &                         iCentre @ Broulee Primary School
                                     http://www.broulee-p.schools.nsw.edu.au/iCentre.html
  learning leaders within a school
  combine to consolidate their
  efforts?
 strengthen the connection
  between home and school, and
  harness mobile connectivity?
Do you want...
 to build capacity in
  your staff to use
  information and
  learning technologies
  to differentiate learning?

 A differentiated curriculum is a program of activities that
 offers a variety of entry points for students who differ in
 abilities, knowledge and skills. In a differentiated curriculum
 teachers offer different approaches to what students learn
 (content), how students learn (process) and how students
 demonstrate what they have learned (product).
       http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/policies/gats/programs/differentiate/index.htm
Guided Inquiry
 Inquiry that is guided by an instructional team using
  scaffolds to enable students to gain a depth of
  understanding and a personal perspective through a
  wide range of sources
  of information...
  + technologies

 Research shows that inquiry
  sparks learning in students
  and that inquiry learning
  calls on the collaborative
  expertise of teachers &
  TLs... + other specialist
  teachers
Do you want...
 to support teachers in effectively leading
  learning using 1:1 computing?
                             to provide timely,
                              responsive
                              information,
                              technological &
                              technical support to
                              staff & students?
                             to support the
                              development of
                              personal learning
                              environments?
Personal learning environments
PLEs refer to student-designed learning approaches
that encompass different types of content — videos,
apps, games, social media tools, and more — chosen
by a student to match his or her personal learning style
and pace...
The goal is for students to have more control over
how they learn, and for teachers to set expectations
that their students will be more engaged in
understanding and applying their learning strategies....
many educators see PLEs as having considerable
potential to engage students in ways that best suit
their individual learning needs. (p. 8)

      http://www.nmc.org/pdf/2011-Horizon-Report-K12.pdf
3 new pillars of 21C learning
  #1 I‟m only one of my students‟ teachers, but
     I‟m the most important because I teach
     them to connect to all the
     others.
  #2 My students should learn
    from me how to learn without
     me
  #3 My students‟ knowledge lies
     not only in their minds but in
     their networks

http://www.districtadministration.com/
include techniques

“Student‟s individual, customised collection
 of preferred technology tools and
 techniques that he or she uses on a regular
 basis to complete a range of school and/or
 personal information, communication and
 learning tasks.”

                            (Hay PhD research, 2012)
 Accessibility
                   Utility
 Ease of use
                   Time pressures
 Familiarity
                   Experience
 Return on          Previous
  investment (ROI)  Successful
                     Regular
 Convenience
 (combo of some or all of the above)
                                       (Hay PhD research, 2012)
 Just because the learning across curriculum areas is
  segregated, does this mean that students‟ use of
  technology tools has to be too
 PTT implies a level of critical evaluation, personal
  ownership and explicit preference in adopting and using
  those technologies that an individual student has in their
  toolkit
 Teachers and TLs need to respect student preference and
  gain an understanding of the reasons behind student
  choice in adopting or eliminating a particular technology
 However, we also need to find ways to help some students
  consider expanding or revising their PTTs

                                        (Hay PhD research, 2012)
rethink – rebuild
 – rebrand
'Chiara
 iCentre:
 more
 than
 just a
 library'
Maureen Twomey, iCentre
Coordinator, Assisi Catholic
College, Upper Coomera, QLD
                               PLC’s 1 degree bar. Permission to use photo by Gary Green
iCentre team
 resourcing of the curriculum reflects
  multi-format nature of our world
 supports inquiry learning, immersive learning
  experiences, knowledge construction
 works with teachers to design curriculum
  units that reconcile multiple literacies
 supports transfer and consolidation of
  literacies across the curriculum
 supports teachers to take risks as learning
  and technology innovators
 provides „nuts & bolts‟ technical support
Potential iCentre team pool
 Principal, deputy principal, assistant principal
 Directors of Curriculum, IT, e-Learning,
  Library/Information Services, Pedagogy,
  Research
 Head Teachers/Teaching Coordinators of
  curriculum, learning technologies, and
  Teacher Librarians
 Interested, leading teachers, early adopters
 Technical support staff – technology, library,
  administration
Convergence allows strategic conversations
Your challenge is...

                     Not
                     just
                 survival
Embracing challenge

Not survival
                  =
               thrival
“We are on a learning journey with regard to
pedagogy and technology, but this building has
given us many more options to explore…”
http://www.flickr.com/photos/78154370@N00/5761280491/sizes/o/in/photostream/
http://www.slideshare.net/jlagarde/librarians-are-ready
The power of persistent search
Persistent search allows you to enter a search
term once and receive real-time updates
whenever there’s a new result for that term,
saving you time and ensuring you’re always on
the pulse of what’s going on.

“If ur gonna use Google...”
     Google Alerts for searches
     Google Reader as an aggregator
     iPhone/iPad apps
http://daringlibrary.edublogs.org/
CC BY-SA 2.0 by badjonni
http://www.flickr.com/photos/badjonni/474558791/sizes/z/in/pool-52241664802@N01/
Kotter's 8-Step Change Model
1: Create Urgency
2: Form a Powerful Coalition
3: Create a Vision for Change
4: Communicate the Vision
5: Remove Obstacles
6: Create Short-term Wins
7: Build on the Change
8: Anchor the Changes in School Culture
                       http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_82.htm
From: Stowell & Mead. (2005). Ahead of the curve.
 Rethink how you
  connect with people
 Keep moving forward –
  that‟s what innovators
  do
 Leaders who take risks
  but can say „No‟
 The law of linchpin
  leverage – 5 mins of
  brilliance per day
http://www.bonkersworld.net/best-social-network-ever/
https://www.facebook.com/groups/EBPforSL/
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=438779742820146&set=a.217511971613592.63685.202601336437989&type=3
It‟s a definite   “It doesn‟t have to be

    possibility
                   sailing around the
                   world. It might be
                   building an
                   orphanage in
                   Cambodia,
                   campaigning for
                   climate change or
                   something as simple
                   as getting a driver‟s
                   licence.
                   So, to all you Aussies
                   out there, particularly
                   us young guys, let‟s
                   dream big. But more
                   importantly, let‟s
                   make it happen.”
LYN HAY
Lecturer in Teacher Librarianship
School of Information Studies
Charles Sturt University

SLAQ 2012 Conference, Cairns 2-5 July 2012
                                             http://www.flickr.com/photos/bradley_loos/2187499731/

Lyn Hay's Keynote at SLAQ 2012 Conference

  • 1.
    Challenge. Your missionif you choose to accept it is... LYN HAY Lecturer in Teacher Librarianship School of Information Studies Charles Sturt University SLAQ 2012 Conference, Cairns 2-5 July 2012 http://www.flickr.com/photos/bradley_loos/2187499731/
  • 2.
    Change is inevitable. Progress is optional. Journalism2.0: How to Survive and Thrive. A digital literacy guide for the information age. By Mark Briggs 2007, p.10.
  • 5.
     The challenge: articulating how school libraries impact on student learning  Assumption that by virtue of actions, outcomes happen
  • 6.
     Move fromTL „actions‟ to student outcomes  Lack of systematically gathered, empirical evidence  Barriers to evidence building  Evidence begins with TL action
  • 7.
    “We recommend thatthe profession as a whole needs to develop the capacity to articulate needs from research-based evidence and local evidence collected in the school.”
  • 8.
     Acknowledged international research evidence as useful  A lot of anecdotal evidence presented  EBP takes time  Documenting evidence is critical
  • 9.
    CC BY 3.0http://connectedlearning.tv/infographic
  • 10.
    Educating for the 21st century  How to we educate our students to meet the high levels of literacy in the technological workplace?  How do we prepare our students to navigate and make sense of the global information environment?  How do we enable our students to draw on the knowledge and wisdom of the past while using the technology of the present to advance new discoveries for the future?
  • 11.
    Educating for the 21st century  How do we prepare our students to think for themselves, make good decisions, develop expertise, and learn through life?  How can we re-engineer school libraries to develop lifelong learners to survive and thrive in our dynamic, socially networked world?  How can we best utilise inquiry learning across the curriculum to meet the challenge of educating our students as critically literate, and creative and innovative thinkers?
  • 12.
    Most powerful learningtools Questions And the process to uncover answers Problems and the inventing of possible solutions
  • 13.
     Learning & innovation skills  Information, media & technology skills  Life and career skills www.21stcenturyskills.org
  • 14.
    Learning to learn& innovate  Critical thinking & problem solving expert thinking  Communication & collaboration complex communicating  Creativity & innovation applied imagination & invention
  • 15.
    „Rethink Possible‟ INNOVATION It‟s a definite possibility AT&T Rethink Possible campaign http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EhQitYGuBk
  • 16.
    Digital literacy  Informationliteracy access information efficiently/effectively, evaluate information critically/competently, use information accurately/creatively  Media literacy analyse media, ethically/legally access & use media, create media products by effectively using media tools  ICT literacy use technology as a tool to research, organise, evaluate, communicate, social networking, ethically/legally use technologies
  • 17.
    Life & careerskills  Flexibility & adaptability adapt to varied roles/job responsibilities/schedules/contexts, understand, negotiate, balance diverse views/beliefs, find workable solutions  Initiative & self-direction manage goals/time, work independently, be self-directed learners, go beyond basic mastery, reflect critically on past experiences to inform future progress  Social & cross-cultural interaction know when to listen/when to speak, be respectful interacting with others, work effectively in diverse teams, be open-minded to different ideas/values, leverage social/cultural difference to create new ideas, innovate& improve quality of own/groups‟ work
  • 18.
    Think global Global Competenceis the knowledge, skills, and dispositions to understand and act creatively and innovatively on issues of global significance:  Investigate the World  Recognise Perspectives  Communicate Ideas  Take Action http://www.edsteps.org/ccsso/SampleWorks/matrix.pdf
  • 19.
    „Rethink Possible‟ INNOVATION It‟s a definite possibility AT&T Rethink Possible campaign http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EhQitYGuBk
  • 20.
    Rethink Possible Dare toDream http://www.bbc.co.uk/topgear/
  • 21.
    Life & careerskills  Productivity & accountability manage projects, set/meet goals, deal with obstacles/pressures, prioritise/plan/manage to achieve intended result, produce results through multitasking, managing time effectively, respect/appreciate team diversity  Leadership & responsibility project-based, studio model of work more prevalent now, guide & lead others, use interpersonal/problem-solving skills to influence/guide others towards a goal, inspire others to accomplish, lead by example, selflessness, acting responsibly with interests of larger community in mind
  • 22.
    Building blocks for arevolution Obstacles or Opportunities?
  • 23.
    Principles of 21Cschool libraries Instructional zone within & beyond the school  fluid library design  blended learning environment  building capacity for critical engagement  centre of learning innovation  power of pedagogical fusion  seamless search interfaces  balanced collection  literary learning (Hay & Todd 2010)
  • 24.
    What do youwant your school library to look like? What do you want your school library to do?
  • 25.
    Rethinking what we do... is possible Hay, L. (2010). Chapter 9: Developing an information paradigm approach to build and support the home-school nexus. In M. Lee & G. Finger (Eds.), Developing a networked school community: A guide to realising the vision (pp. 143-158). Camberwell, Vic.: ACER Press.
  • 26.
     information-technology-learning hub high-end multimedia production facility  technology engine of a networked school  large, flexible learning space based on fluid design principles  layout will look different on a daily basis Photo courtesy of Ross Todd: St Stephens College Oxenford
  • 27.
    “Imagine an activity and we will make a space for it” High School TL (Hay & Todd 2010, 2A.5) http://www.cabe.org.uk/case-studies/frederick-bremer?photos=true&viewing=7110
  • 28.
    iCentre  technical-admin aspects of technology are secondary to learning agenda  information, technology, curriculum & e- learning staff are „blended‟  convergence allows strategic conversations
  • 29.
    Do you want... pedagogy to fuse the work of information, technology & learning specialists across the curriculum?  key information, technology & iCentre @ Broulee Primary School http://www.broulee-p.schools.nsw.edu.au/iCentre.html learning leaders within a school combine to consolidate their efforts?  strengthen the connection between home and school, and harness mobile connectivity?
  • 30.
    Do you want... to build capacity in your staff to use information and learning technologies to differentiate learning? A differentiated curriculum is a program of activities that offers a variety of entry points for students who differ in abilities, knowledge and skills. In a differentiated curriculum teachers offer different approaches to what students learn (content), how students learn (process) and how students demonstrate what they have learned (product). http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/policies/gats/programs/differentiate/index.htm
  • 31.
    Guided Inquiry  Inquirythat is guided by an instructional team using scaffolds to enable students to gain a depth of understanding and a personal perspective through a wide range of sources of information... + technologies  Research shows that inquiry sparks learning in students and that inquiry learning calls on the collaborative expertise of teachers & TLs... + other specialist teachers
  • 32.
    Do you want... to support teachers in effectively leading learning using 1:1 computing?  to provide timely, responsive information, technological & technical support to staff & students?  to support the development of personal learning environments?
  • 34.
    Personal learning environments PLEsrefer to student-designed learning approaches that encompass different types of content — videos, apps, games, social media tools, and more — chosen by a student to match his or her personal learning style and pace... The goal is for students to have more control over how they learn, and for teachers to set expectations that their students will be more engaged in understanding and applying their learning strategies.... many educators see PLEs as having considerable potential to engage students in ways that best suit their individual learning needs. (p. 8) http://www.nmc.org/pdf/2011-Horizon-Report-K12.pdf
  • 35.
    3 new pillarsof 21C learning #1 I‟m only one of my students‟ teachers, but I‟m the most important because I teach them to connect to all the others. #2 My students should learn from me how to learn without me #3 My students‟ knowledge lies not only in their minds but in their networks http://www.districtadministration.com/
  • 36.
    include techniques “Student‟s individual,customised collection of preferred technology tools and techniques that he or she uses on a regular basis to complete a range of school and/or personal information, communication and learning tasks.” (Hay PhD research, 2012)
  • 37.
     Accessibility  Utility  Ease of use  Time pressures  Familiarity  Experience  Return on  Previous investment (ROI)  Successful  Regular  Convenience (combo of some or all of the above) (Hay PhD research, 2012)
  • 39.
     Just becausethe learning across curriculum areas is segregated, does this mean that students‟ use of technology tools has to be too  PTT implies a level of critical evaluation, personal ownership and explicit preference in adopting and using those technologies that an individual student has in their toolkit  Teachers and TLs need to respect student preference and gain an understanding of the reasons behind student choice in adopting or eliminating a particular technology  However, we also need to find ways to help some students consider expanding or revising their PTTs (Hay PhD research, 2012)
  • 40.
  • 41.
    'Chiara iCentre: more than just a library' Maureen Twomey, iCentre Coordinator, Assisi Catholic College, Upper Coomera, QLD PLC’s 1 degree bar. Permission to use photo by Gary Green
  • 42.
    iCentre team  resourcingof the curriculum reflects multi-format nature of our world  supports inquiry learning, immersive learning experiences, knowledge construction  works with teachers to design curriculum units that reconcile multiple literacies  supports transfer and consolidation of literacies across the curriculum  supports teachers to take risks as learning and technology innovators  provides „nuts & bolts‟ technical support
  • 43.
    Potential iCentre teampool  Principal, deputy principal, assistant principal  Directors of Curriculum, IT, e-Learning, Library/Information Services, Pedagogy, Research  Head Teachers/Teaching Coordinators of curriculum, learning technologies, and Teacher Librarians  Interested, leading teachers, early adopters  Technical support staff – technology, library, administration
  • 44.
  • 45.
    Your challenge is... Not just survival
  • 46.
  • 47.
    “We are ona learning journey with regard to pedagogy and technology, but this building has given us many more options to explore…”
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 54.
    The power ofpersistent search Persistent search allows you to enter a search term once and receive real-time updates whenever there’s a new result for that term, saving you time and ensuring you’re always on the pulse of what’s going on. “If ur gonna use Google...”  Google Alerts for searches  Google Reader as an aggregator  iPhone/iPad apps
  • 56.
  • 57.
    CC BY-SA 2.0by badjonni http://www.flickr.com/photos/badjonni/474558791/sizes/z/in/pool-52241664802@N01/
  • 61.
    Kotter's 8-Step ChangeModel 1: Create Urgency 2: Form a Powerful Coalition 3: Create a Vision for Change 4: Communicate the Vision 5: Remove Obstacles 6: Create Short-term Wins 7: Build on the Change 8: Anchor the Changes in School Culture http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_82.htm
  • 65.
    From: Stowell &Mead. (2005). Ahead of the curve.
  • 66.
     Rethink howyou connect with people  Keep moving forward – that‟s what innovators do  Leaders who take risks but can say „No‟  The law of linchpin leverage – 5 mins of brilliance per day
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
    It‟s a definite “It doesn‟t have to be possibility sailing around the world. It might be building an orphanage in Cambodia, campaigning for climate change or something as simple as getting a driver‟s licence. So, to all you Aussies out there, particularly us young guys, let‟s dream big. But more importantly, let‟s make it happen.”
  • 71.
    LYN HAY Lecturer inTeacher Librarianship School of Information Studies Charles Sturt University SLAQ 2012 Conference, Cairns 2-5 July 2012 http://www.flickr.com/photos/bradley_loos/2187499731/

Editor's Notes

  • #3 .
  • #66 Powerful quote from Stowell, S. J., & Mead, S. S. (2005). Ahead of the curve: A guide to applied strategic thinking. (Kindle Edition.). Salt Lake City, UT: CMOE Press.“Being strategic means consistently making those core directional choices that will best move you toward your hoped-for future”