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![World wide ….
14
► According to a report by research firm ON World, 18.2 million health and
wellness Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) will be shipped worldwide in
2017, generating $16.3 billion in annual revenue.
► In 2013, healthcare providers remotely monitored about 308,000 patients
worldwide
► By 2017 that number should spike to 1.8 million patients, the research
firm predicts. This growth in remote patient monitoring will save the
world's healthcare systems up to $36 billion by 2018, according to a
projection by Juniper Research[2].
► Worldwide M2M connected healthcare service revenue totaled $533
million in 2013, an increase of 15 percent from the previous year
► [1] http://mobihealthnews.com/19963/report-about-300k-patients-were-remotely-monitored-in-2012/
► [2] http://mobihealthnews.com/27638/51-digital-health-metrics-in-2013/4/
©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: office.rajendra@gmail.com](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/m2mroadmaprajendraguptavigyanbhawan1-150513074455-lva1-app6892/75/M2M-Standards-Health-14-2048.jpg)
Uploaded byProf. Rajendra Pratap Gupta
M2M Standards - Health
The document discusses machine-to-machine (M2M) and machine-to-human (M2H) technologies in healthcare. It notes that over the next decade, healthcare will shift from hospital-based care to home-based care and remote patient monitoring using wearable devices. International standards organizations are working to develop standards to ensure interoperability between connected health devices and systems.
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M2M Standards - Health
- 1. 1 ' Release of ‘NationalTelecom M2M Roadmap’ Smart Infrastructure: Supporting policies and regulations’ Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi 12th May, 2015 Rajendra Pratap Gupta Chairman Personal Connected Health Alliance – India & President & Board Member Disease Management Association of India © Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 2. M2M - Health 2 ©RajendraPratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 3. In Health ,it is not just M2M, it is about M2H ( Machine to Humans). And this makes a big difference, as we are dealing with serving and saving lives. -Rajendra Pratap Gupta 3 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 4. 4 Human Re-engineered ! ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 5. Pic courtesy LogicPD Inc . ‘The transition from HUMAN being to ‘Hu-WAN being is now a reality’ - Rajendra Pratap Gupta ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 6. Part Human –Part Machine 6 Artificial heart Artificial Pancreas Artificial kidneys Artificial limbs By 2025, most of the organs could be replaced by machines ( M2M ) ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 8. Future is NOW! 5 31% Q. How important is a mobile application to manage your relationship with your healthcare organization? n = 1,226 (source: IDC Insights Cross Industry Consumer Experience Survey, 2014) Patients looking for a mobile-enabled relationship Total = organizations investing in mobile apps for patients. Correlation between providers investing in native mobile health apps and telemedicine: Pearson Chi Square test, Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) = 0.57 % n = 179 (source: IDC Insights Health Insights Survey, 2013/2014) 69% Healthcare organizations investing in mobile apps for patients and telemedicine Embedded Accurate Closer
- 9.
- 10. Reality check : Statuson ground ; ► Survey was conducted in Nov- Dec’ 2013 ► Covered 12212 Households (HH) ► 58099 Individuals across 12 states ► Large number of HHs had Mobiles (80.80%), ► Only few (9.08%) had Smart Phones ► Access to Internet facilities was seen to be large (32.59%) ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 11. Have mobile, don’t usefor healthcare purposes, 50.92% Follow up call on your existing treatment, 12.38% Talking to your doctor, 22.35% Seeking information on your health problem, 14.35% Have mobile, dont use for healthcare purposes Follow up call on your existing treatment Talking to your doctor Seeking information on your health problem Mobile phone usage for Healthcare : 80.80 % HHs have Mobile Phones, & 49.18 % used it for Healthcare purpose
- 12. Talking to your doctor, 52.34% Seeking informationon your health problem, 24.64% Follow up call on your existing treatment, 23.01% Talking to your doctor Seeking information on your health problem Follow up call on your existing treatment Smart phone Usage for Healthcare: 9.08 % HHs have smart phones, and 52.34 % used it for Healthcare needs
- 13. Find out complication, 8.53% Knowing about medicine prescribed, 6.64% Searchingfor doctor HC facility, 6.94% Self care, 12.88% Do not use internet for healthcare, 78.14% Other healtchare uses, 0.20% Find out complication Knowing about medicine prescribed Searching for doctor HC facility Self care Do not use internet fror healthcare Other healtchare uses Internet Usage for Healthcare: 32.59 % HHs have access to Internet, & 21.86 % used it for Healthcare
- 14. World wide …. 14 ►According to a report by research firm ON World, 18.2 million health and wellness Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) will be shipped worldwide in 2017, generating $16.3 billion in annual revenue. ► In 2013, healthcare providers remotely monitored about 308,000 patients worldwide ► By 2017 that number should spike to 1.8 million patients, the research firm predicts. This growth in remote patient monitoring will save the world's healthcare systems up to $36 billion by 2018, according to a projection by Juniper Research[2]. ► Worldwide M2M connected healthcare service revenue totaled $533 million in 2013, an increase of 15 percent from the previous year ► [1] http://mobihealthnews.com/19963/report-about-300k-patients-were-remotely-monitored-in-2012/ ► [2] http://mobihealthnews.com/27638/51-digital-health-metrics-in-2013/4/ ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 15.
- 16. Equipments •Stethoscope •Temperature monitor •Blood Pressuremonitor •ECG •SPO2 (opt) ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 17. 17 Treatment in Action •Biometric Screening –SpO2 –Blood Pressure –Blood Sugar –Spirometry –Total Cholesterol –ECG –Triglyceride –Body Composition ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 18. Over the nextone decade, we will move from hospital based care to home based care and finally , to wearables -Rajendra Pratap Gupta 18 The Big Shift ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 19. 19 Chronic Diseases /Risks / Age Groups 2011 Diabetes 65 million CVD 64 million Cancer 12.7 million Hypertension 100+ million Obesity incidence 60 million Tuberculosis 2.2 million Senior Citizens 103 million Opportunity for M2M - India ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 20. M2M Health –Standards 20 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 21. International Organisations workingon standards WHO- World Health Organisation ISO- International Standards Organisation ITU- International Telecommunication Union OneM2M – It is a partnership project created by 7 SDOs, that publish telecom standards: TTC, ARIB (Japan), ATIS, TIA (USA), TTA (Korea) CCSA (China), ETSI (Europe), to avoid creation of competing M2M standards and are working to create standards for the common service layer. It has 226 members. IEEE- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) - W3C is an industry consortium which seeks to promote standards for the evolution of the Web and interoperability between WWW products by producing specifications and reference software. 1/5 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 22. International Organisations workingon standards cen - European committee for standardization DICOM - The Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standard is used for the exchange of images and related information. GS1 - International organization that develops and maintains standards for supply and demand chains across multiple sectors. epSOS - European electronic Health (e-health) interoperability project, co-funded by the European Commission and 47 beneficiaries. It focuses on improving medical treatment of citizens while abroad by providing health professionals with the necessary patient data. epSOS identifies several means of interoperability which shall enable the use of cross-border services 2/5 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 23. International Organisations workingon standards IHE (Integrating the health care enterprise) - It works to ensure that all required information for medical decisions is accurate and available to healthcare professionals. It defines a technical framework for the implementation of established messaging standards to achieve specific clinical goals Continua - International non-profit industry organization enabling end-to-end, plug-and-play connectivity of personal health devices, systems and services in Personal Connected Health HL7 - Health Level Seven, is a standard for exchanging information between medical applications. 3/5 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 24. Standards Incorporated inContinua Design Guidelines : approved by ITU Sensors 11073 PAN Transport EHRs 4/5 http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2013/75.aspx#.UrMfKdJDuAg
- 25. Personal Health Devices: Interoperability Architecture approved by ITU Health Record Network (HRN) Interface Personal Device Weight Scale Pulse Oximeter Independent Living Activity Cardio / Strength Medication Adherence Glucose Meter Pulse / Blood Pressure Thermometer Physical Activity Peak Flow Electrocardiogram Insulin Pump Aggregation Manager Personal Area Network (PAN) Interface Wide Area Network (WAN) Interface Telehealth Service Center Health Records/ Networks EHR PHR NHIN HIE WiFi, 2G, 3G & 4G 5/5
- 26. Standardization - Righttiming • Make in India / Smart Cities • Setting up of NeHA • About 400 million at risk or chronic disease patients 26 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 27. Time has cometo develop ‘India class standards for the world’, rather than just blindly implementing ‘world class standards in India’. -Rajendra Pratap Gupta 27 ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 28. 28 Thank You ! RajendraPratap Gupta [email protected] ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]
- 29. 29 • Views presentedare personal • Presenter is associated with healthcare organizations across USA, Europe , U.K. & India . • The figures and studies are indicative & for representational purpose only. Utmost care has been taken to quote the data. Any inadvertent error is regretted . • Quotes used in the presentation are coined specially for this presentation & are copyrighted by the author & presenter. Do not use any quote without the written consent of the author • The presentation has used many resources and acknowledges the contributors with appreciation and thanks . Some of the trade names / marks (if used ) may belong to third parties , and have been quoted just for the sake of information to the audience • Please do not copy or reproduce in whole or part thereof, the contents of this presentation without the written permission from the presenter . Disclosures & Acknowledgements © Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected] ©Rajendra Pratap Gupta . Email: [email protected]