MACRA Review
Making sense of it all
MACRA = Medicare Access and CHIP
Reauthorization Act of 2015
• Physicians participating in Medicare, or provide Part B services, have
two choices:
• MIPS: Merit-based Incentive Payment System
• APM: Advanced Payment Model
MIPS = Merit-based Incentive Payment
System
• Combines: PQRS, Value-based Modifier, and Meaningful Use
• Includes 4 performance categories
• Quality
• Advancing care information
• Improvement activities
• Cost
• 2017 will be used as the baseline year for 2019 MIPS payment year
• Performance in the 4 categories will determine performance score
and payment rate
MIPS Performance Scoring
• 2017 performance threshold is to get 3/100 possible points
• 90% of physicians will achieve this goal and not get a negative
payment adjustment in 2019
• 70/100 score or better will be eligible for payment from a $500M pool
(“exceptional performance adjustment”)
• 2017 performance score comprised of:
• Quality = 60%
• Advancing Care Information = 25%
• Improvement Activities = 15%
• Cost = 0%
MIPS Quality Scoring (60%)
• Reporting requires on 6 quality measures, one of which must be an
outcome measure
• Quality measures selected annually and published by November 1
MIPS Advancing Care Information (25%)
• Reporting required on 4 measures
• Reporting required for at least 90 days
MIPS Improvement Activities (15%)
• PCMH practices will automatically receive highest potential score
• PCMH definition expanded
• Small and rural practices required to report 1 high-weighted or 2
medium-weighted activities for full points
MIPS Cost (0%)
• Calculated from adjudicated claims: no data submission required
• Will increase to 10% for 2018
“Pick Your Pace”
• Practices can choose 4 options:
• Test: submit minimal data and avoid downward payment. Minimum can be 1
quality measure, 1 improvement activity, or only 4 advancing care information
measures
• Partial Participation: >1 quality measure, >1 improvement activity, or ># of
required advancing care information for at least 90 days…may earn neutral or
small positive payment adjustment in 2019
• Full Participation: submission of full data for 90 days or a full year of 2017
data may earn moderate positive payment adjustment in 2019
• Advanced APM: if physician receives >25% of part B or 20% of Medicare
patient population in an APM, they’ll receive a 5% incentive boost in 2019
• Failure to report will result in a 4% penalty in 2019
MIPS Exemptions
• Medicare allowable charges <$30k/year OR
• Patient panel for Medicare <100 patients
• Participation in an APM
• CMS estimates that >50% of docs will be excluded:
• Not MIPS-eligible (14%)
• Too low volume
• APM Participant (5-8%)
Advanced APM = Advanced Payment Models
• Eligible for 5% bonus payment
• Up to 25% of docs may be eligible in 2018 year
• Requirements for APM
• Use certified EMR
• Report on MIPS quality measures
• And either:
• Be a Medical Home Model under CMS Innovation Center authority or
• Be at risk for more than a nominal amount of monetary losses

Macra review

  • 1.
  • 2.
    MACRA = MedicareAccess and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 • Physicians participating in Medicare, or provide Part B services, have two choices: • MIPS: Merit-based Incentive Payment System • APM: Advanced Payment Model
  • 3.
    MIPS = Merit-basedIncentive Payment System • Combines: PQRS, Value-based Modifier, and Meaningful Use • Includes 4 performance categories • Quality • Advancing care information • Improvement activities • Cost • 2017 will be used as the baseline year for 2019 MIPS payment year • Performance in the 4 categories will determine performance score and payment rate
  • 4.
    MIPS Performance Scoring •2017 performance threshold is to get 3/100 possible points • 90% of physicians will achieve this goal and not get a negative payment adjustment in 2019 • 70/100 score or better will be eligible for payment from a $500M pool (“exceptional performance adjustment”) • 2017 performance score comprised of: • Quality = 60% • Advancing Care Information = 25% • Improvement Activities = 15% • Cost = 0%
  • 5.
    MIPS Quality Scoring(60%) • Reporting requires on 6 quality measures, one of which must be an outcome measure • Quality measures selected annually and published by November 1
  • 6.
    MIPS Advancing CareInformation (25%) • Reporting required on 4 measures • Reporting required for at least 90 days
  • 7.
    MIPS Improvement Activities(15%) • PCMH practices will automatically receive highest potential score • PCMH definition expanded • Small and rural practices required to report 1 high-weighted or 2 medium-weighted activities for full points
  • 8.
    MIPS Cost (0%) •Calculated from adjudicated claims: no data submission required • Will increase to 10% for 2018
  • 9.
    “Pick Your Pace” •Practices can choose 4 options: • Test: submit minimal data and avoid downward payment. Minimum can be 1 quality measure, 1 improvement activity, or only 4 advancing care information measures • Partial Participation: >1 quality measure, >1 improvement activity, or ># of required advancing care information for at least 90 days…may earn neutral or small positive payment adjustment in 2019 • Full Participation: submission of full data for 90 days or a full year of 2017 data may earn moderate positive payment adjustment in 2019 • Advanced APM: if physician receives >25% of part B or 20% of Medicare patient population in an APM, they’ll receive a 5% incentive boost in 2019 • Failure to report will result in a 4% penalty in 2019
  • 10.
    MIPS Exemptions • Medicareallowable charges <$30k/year OR • Patient panel for Medicare <100 patients • Participation in an APM • CMS estimates that >50% of docs will be excluded: • Not MIPS-eligible (14%) • Too low volume • APM Participant (5-8%)
  • 11.
    Advanced APM =Advanced Payment Models • Eligible for 5% bonus payment • Up to 25% of docs may be eligible in 2018 year • Requirements for APM • Use certified EMR • Report on MIPS quality measures • And either: • Be a Medical Home Model under CMS Innovation Center authority or • Be at risk for more than a nominal amount of monetary losses