Giving EL Teachers a
Quantitative Voice:
Creating Common
Language Assessments
Kate McNulty
EL Instructional Coach
Anoka Hennepin School District
katherine.mcnulty@anoka.k12.mn.us
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
2011-2012
• MN adopts WiDA
• ACCESS test
2012-2013
• MDE Review
• Shift in instruction
• Lesson Plan
Template
2013-now
• Writing
Assessments
• Collaboration
• PLCs
• WiDA Growth
Report
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
MDE Review
January 2013
Finding:
Observations, interviews, and a review of the
documentation indicate that [instruction] seems to be
overly focused on literacy and English language arts
rather than language development in all content areas
as prescribed in the English language development
standards. The focus on academic achievement
supersedes attention to English language development
with the role of the ESL teacher co-mingled with that of
content support, rather than having a clear emphasis
on language development.
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Reading (Receptive)
Language Growth
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Listening (Receptive)
Language Growth
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Speaking (Productive)
Language Growth
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Writing (Productive)
Language Growth
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
2014-2015 Shifts
EL PLCs
EL Coach
Writing Assessments
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Attributes of Productive
PLCs
1. Members who work interdependently toward unified
goals
2. Collective creativity and inquiry
3. Shared values and vision
4. Supportive conditions that encourage interaction
5. Action orientation with documentation of results
Gottlieb, p.10, 2012
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
PLC/Assessment
Partnership
1. Potent strategy for promoting school and
district improvement
1. Teachers become decision makers/leaders
and transform their roles within schools
Darling-Hammond, 1996
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Common
Language
Assessments
Rationale
Definition
Framework
Examples and Implementation
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
What is a common
language assessment?
“Common language assessment is a set of
mutually agreed-upon language measures
or tasks, embedded in instruction, along
with uniform procedures for collecting,
analyzing, and interpreting data across
multiple classrooms.”
Gottlieb 2012
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Other Common
Characteristics
✿ Mutually agreed-upon timetable
✿ Creating and using same directions for language
tasks
✿ Checking for reliability of scoring to ensure the same
interpretation of student work
✿ Interpreting results the same way (rubric)
✿ Using the information to make the same kinds of
decisions (determining growth, grouping, etc)
Gottlieb, p. 7, 2012
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Building Blocks of Common
Assessment (Gottlieb)
Phase 1:
Planning
Phase II:
Design
Phase III:
Refinement
Phase IV:
Inspection
Phase V:
Maintenance
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
• Create and Pilot 1
Assessment/Grade13-14
• Write and implement 3
assessments for
grades K-5
14-15
• Review and refine if
necessary15-16
Planning
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Measure Academic
Language
Connected
to Content
During EL
Time
Mirror
ACCESS
Dipstick
Design
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Academic Language
✿ Discourse Level: language beyond the
sentence in both written and oral form
✿ Sentence Level: grammatical structures and
syntax associated with sentence-level meaning
✿ Word Level: social & academic; general,
content-specific, and multi-word expressions
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Discourse Level
Features Definition Examples
Language
Functions
“The purpose to which language is
put, the purpose of an utterance
rather than the particular
grammatical form an utterance
takes” (Sauvignon, 1983, p. 13)
Identify, classify, sequence,
explain, distinguish
Genres Abstract, socially recognized ways
of using language (Hyland, 2007)
Narratives, arguments,
expository texts
Speech
Events
“Activities, or aspects of activities,
that are directly governed by rules
or norms for the use of speech. An
event may consist of a single
speech act, but will often comprise
several.” (Hymes, 1972, p.56)
Oral reports, presentations,
demonstrations
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Progression of Language Functions
Complex
Expressing Needs/Likes
Describing
Retelling/Relating
Making Predictions
Comparing
Sequencing
Defining
More Complex
Asking Clarifying Questions
Contrasting
Summarizing
Cause & Effect
Explaining
Interpreting
Evaluating
Most Complex
Persuading
Generalizing
Drawing Conclusions
Hypothesizing/Speculating
Synthesizing
Pozzi, D.C. (2004). Forms and functions in language: Morphology,
syntax.
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Refinement
14-15
Many Language functions in
a grade
Content Dependent (Some)
Split between Language
Level
Aligned with end of
Trimester
15-16
Same language function per
grade (Except K)
Language Dependent
One per grade
Assessments in beginning,
middle and end year
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Writing Assessment Evaluation and
Timeline
✿ Separate rubric for K
✿ 3 assessments per year
(September, January, and
June)
✿ Utilize WiDA Consortium
rubric to get an “overall” score
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Ongoing: Inspection
1. Interpret students’ work samples using rubrics.
2. Create benchmarks as milestones for common
language assessment
3. Communicate standards-referenced results to
stakeholders
4. Follow the multi-step data analysis process
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
How can this work for you?
* if it’s in place
+ something that
you would like to
add
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
Questions?
Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11

McNulty_Giving EL Teachers a Quantitative Voice: Creating Common Language Assessments

  • 1.
    Giving EL Teachersa Quantitative Voice: Creating Common Language Assessments Kate McNulty EL Instructional Coach Anoka Hennepin School District [email protected] Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 2.
    2011-2012 • MN adoptsWiDA • ACCESS test 2012-2013 • MDE Review • Shift in instruction • Lesson Plan Template 2013-now • Writing Assessments • Collaboration • PLCs • WiDA Growth Report Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 3.
    MDE Review January 2013 Finding: Observations,interviews, and a review of the documentation indicate that [instruction] seems to be overly focused on literacy and English language arts rather than language development in all content areas as prescribed in the English language development standards. The focus on academic achievement supersedes attention to English language development with the role of the ESL teacher co-mingled with that of content support, rather than having a clear emphasis on language development. Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    2014-2015 Shifts EL PLCs ELCoach Writing Assessments Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 9.
    Attributes of Productive PLCs 1.Members who work interdependently toward unified goals 2. Collective creativity and inquiry 3. Shared values and vision 4. Supportive conditions that encourage interaction 5. Action orientation with documentation of results Gottlieb, p.10, 2012 Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 10.
    PLC/Assessment Partnership 1. Potent strategyfor promoting school and district improvement 1. Teachers become decision makers/leaders and transform their roles within schools Darling-Hammond, 1996 Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 11.
  • 12.
    What is acommon language assessment? “Common language assessment is a set of mutually agreed-upon language measures or tasks, embedded in instruction, along with uniform procedures for collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data across multiple classrooms.” Gottlieb 2012 Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 13.
    Other Common Characteristics ✿ Mutuallyagreed-upon timetable ✿ Creating and using same directions for language tasks ✿ Checking for reliability of scoring to ensure the same interpretation of student work ✿ Interpreting results the same way (rubric) ✿ Using the information to make the same kinds of decisions (determining growth, grouping, etc) Gottlieb, p. 7, 2012 Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 14.
    Building Blocks ofCommon Assessment (Gottlieb) Phase 1: Planning Phase II: Design Phase III: Refinement Phase IV: Inspection Phase V: Maintenance Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 15.
    • Create andPilot 1 Assessment/Grade13-14 • Write and implement 3 assessments for grades K-5 14-15 • Review and refine if necessary15-16 Planning Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 16.
    Measure Academic Language Connected to Content DuringEL Time Mirror ACCESS Dipstick Design Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 17.
    Academic Language ✿ DiscourseLevel: language beyond the sentence in both written and oral form ✿ Sentence Level: grammatical structures and syntax associated with sentence-level meaning ✿ Word Level: social & academic; general, content-specific, and multi-word expressions Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 18.
    Discourse Level Features DefinitionExamples Language Functions “The purpose to which language is put, the purpose of an utterance rather than the particular grammatical form an utterance takes” (Sauvignon, 1983, p. 13) Identify, classify, sequence, explain, distinguish Genres Abstract, socially recognized ways of using language (Hyland, 2007) Narratives, arguments, expository texts Speech Events “Activities, or aspects of activities, that are directly governed by rules or norms for the use of speech. An event may consist of a single speech act, but will often comprise several.” (Hymes, 1972, p.56) Oral reports, presentations, demonstrations Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 19.
    Progression of LanguageFunctions Complex Expressing Needs/Likes Describing Retelling/Relating Making Predictions Comparing Sequencing Defining More Complex Asking Clarifying Questions Contrasting Summarizing Cause & Effect Explaining Interpreting Evaluating Most Complex Persuading Generalizing Drawing Conclusions Hypothesizing/Speculating Synthesizing Pozzi, D.C. (2004). Forms and functions in language: Morphology, syntax. Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 20.
    Refinement 14-15 Many Language functionsin a grade Content Dependent (Some) Split between Language Level Aligned with end of Trimester 15-16 Same language function per grade (Except K) Language Dependent One per grade Assessments in beginning, middle and end year Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 21.
    Writing Assessment Evaluationand Timeline ✿ Separate rubric for K ✿ 3 assessments per year (September, January, and June) ✿ Utilize WiDA Consortium rubric to get an “overall” score Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 22.
    Ongoing: Inspection 1. Interpretstudents’ work samples using rubrics. 2. Create benchmarks as milestones for common language assessment 3. Communicate standards-referenced results to stakeholders 4. Follow the multi-step data analysis process Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 23.
    How can thiswork for you? * if it’s in place + something that you would like to add Anoka-Hennepin ISD 11
  • 24.