This document provides an overview of different tools available in Moodle and guidance on how to use them effectively for different educational purposes. It compares tools based on their ease of use, ability to disseminate information, facilitate assessment of learning, enable communication and interaction, and allow co-creation of content. Key tools like forums, wikis, quizzes, lessons and assignments can be used for a variety of learning activities but require more effort to enable higher-order thinking and assessment of learning. The document aims to help teachers choose the right tool based on their pedagogical needs and what they want students to achieve.