MULTIPLE
DISABILITY
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Multiple Disability is
defined as combination of
more than one disability in
a person.
Multiple Disability is the combination of
physical, sensory and cognitive
impairments that can lead to severe
difficulties in interactive communication
and learning.
Children with multiple disability
exhibits:
ā–Movement difficulties
ā–Intellectual challenges
ā–Sensory loss
ā–Emotional disorder
For example, Intellectual disability +blindness
loco motor disability + intellectual disability
ā–The children also exhibit
behavioral and social
problems.
ā–These children also exhibit
weakness in auditory
processing and limited
speech.
Causes…
Multiple
Disability
Pre Natal
Post
Natal
Peri-
Natal
Prenatal Causes (before birth)
ā–Chromosomal abnormalities
ā–Viral infections
ā–Drug and alcohol during pregnancy
ā–Mother’s malnutrition and physical
trauma to mother.
Perinatal Causes (During Birth)
ā– Lack of oxygen supply
to baby’s brain
ā–Physical injury to
baby’s brain at birth
ā–Contracted infections
during birth.
Postnatal Causes (After Birth)
ā–Childhood infections
such as meningitis and
encephalitis.
ā–Traumatic injury from an
accident.
ā–Reaction to medication.
ā–Exposure to toxin or
other environmental
conditions.
Problems Faced
ā–Vision Problems
ā–Hearing Problems
ā–Learning Problems
ā–Communication Problems
ā–Poster and mobility Problems
THANK YOU.

Multiple disability