MySQL Day Paris 2016 - State Of The Dolphin

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
State of the Dolphin
Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Olivier Dasini
MySQL Principal Solutions Architect EMEA
olivier.dasini@oracle.com
@freshdaz

Safe Harbor Statement
The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is
intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated
into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code,
or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing
decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or
functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole
discretion of Oracle.
2

Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 3
MySQL usage still on the rise
MySQL Recap
• 21 Years Old
MySQL has been part of
Oracle’s family of databases
for six years.
• Doing very well at
Oracle
Hiring
Profitable
• MySQL 8
MySQL 5.7 is the current
release but the next version will
be MySQL 8. Big feature is real
time data dictionary.
• Document Store
Programmers not know SQL but
need a database? X Devapi
allows them to use RDMS from
language of choice #nosql.
• Group Replication
Active master-master
replication.
• JSON
A new native JSON datatype
to store documents in a
column of a table.

A Modern Database for the Digital Age
Digital Disruptors & Large Enterprises Rely on MySQL to Innovate
4

They Scale
with
MySQL
Mobile Network
Supporting Over 800
Million Subscribers
1.7 Billion Active Users
100 TB of User Data for PayPal
IDs Processed for
1 Billion Citizens
850 Million Candy
Crush Game Plays/Day
2 Billion Events/Day for
Booking.com
5

MySQL 5.7 – Improvements across the board
• Replication
• InnoDB
• Optimizer
• Security
• Performance Schema
• GIS
• Triggers
• Partitioning
• New! SYS Schema
• New! JSON
• Performance
6
150+ new
features
In total!
http://www.thecompletelistoffeatures.com/

MySQL 8.0.0. DMR 1
7

MySQL 8.0.0 DMR 1
• The next version of MySQL will be 8.0
– MySQL 6 is a canceled version (2007)
– MySQL Cluster 7 exists
– 5.7 → 8.0 is a “nice” jump (“Just drop the 5.”)
• First Development Milestone Release available
– A DMR is produced from TRUNK every 3-6 months
– Includes everything that is new in TRUNK since the previous DMR.
– The goal is to produce DMRs with RC (release candidate) quality.
8
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/mysql-nutshell.html

The character set for the Web
MySQL 8.0: UTF-8
• New! Support for the latest Unicode 9.0
• Per-country collation rules
– Accent Sensitive
– Case Sensitive
• Based on UCA DUCET
• UTF8MB4 as the default character set
– Project started in MySQL 5.7
– Many improvements to reduce performance impact
• UTF-8 is the dominating character set
in today’s applications
• CJK users are adopting UTF-8
– Driven by “adopted words” from
foreign languages
• EN users are adopting UTF-8
– Driven by support for emojis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

MySQL 8.0
Continuing the JSON Experience
• MySQL Document Store
• Administer MySQL via the MySQL Shell
• New JSON functions
– JSON_ARRAYAGG()
– JSON_OBJECTAGG()
SELECT blog.*,
  JSON_ARRAYAGG( JSON_OBJECT("author", blog_comment.author, "body", blog_comment.body) ) AS comments
FROM blog
JOIN blog_comment
  ON blog.id = blog_comment.blog_id
GROUP BY blog_id;
+++++
| 1 | Hello World | This is my new Blog! | [{"body": "Great blog!", "author": "A Friend"}, {"body": "Great new blog", "author": "Best Friend"}] |
+++++
| 2 | spam trap   | spam goes here       | [{"body": "Buy these pills to enlarge your blog", "author": "Visitor"}]
+++++

MySQL 8.0: Invisible Indexes
• Indexes are “hidden” to the MySQL Optimizer
– Not the same as “disabled indexes”
– Contents are fully up to date and maintained by DML
• Two use cases:
– Soft Delete (Recycle Bin)
– Staged Rollout
Feature Request
from DBAs
• I don’t think this index is used any more:
ALTER TABLE Country ALTER INDEX c INVISIBLE;
• I need to revert:
ALTER TABLE Country ALTER INDEX c VISIBLE;
• It is now safe to drop:
ALTER TABLE Country DROP INDEX c;
Example Usage:

MySQL 8.0: Persist Configuration
• Persist GLOBAL Dynamic Server Variables
– SET PERSIST
sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION';
• Examples Include:
– SQL Mode
– Offline Mode
– Read Only
• Requires no filesystem access
Cloud Friendly

MySQL 8.0: Transactional Data Dictionary
• Increased Reliability
• Using InnoDB internally for data dictionary
– No FRM files
– No DB.OPT files
– No TRG files
– No TRN files
– No PAR files
• MySQL 8.0 default install no longer contains MyISAM tables.

Additional Benefits
MySQL 8.0: Transactional Data Dictionary
• Better cross-platform experience
– No dependencies on filesystem semantics
• Atomic DDL
– Better Replication
– Simplifies server edge cases
• Flexible Metadata API
– Easier path to adding new features

• UUID improvements
– Functions to convert UUID to and from binary
– Smaller and insert-order efficient
• InnoDB Auto Increment Persists
• Common Table Expressions
• Privilege Tables now 100% InnoDB
• Security Roles
• Improved Scan Query Performance
• Improved BLOB Storage
• Improved Memcached Interface
• Improved Information Schema Performance
• Performance Schema Indexes
• Improved Sys Schema Performance
• Scalability Improvements
• Parser Refactoring
• Document Store
• Improvements to Temporary Tables
• C++11 and Toolchain Improvements
• Replication Applier Thread Progress Reports
• GTID_PURGED always settable
• Improved cost model
• Source code documented with Doxygen
• Expanded GIS Support
• Expanded Query Hints Support
• Plugin Infrastructure!
23
MySQL 8.0: All these features and more…

MySQL Group Replication
24

“Multi-master update anywhere replication plugin for MySQL with
built-in conflict detection and resolution, automatic
distributed recovery, and group membership.”
• Active/Active update anywhere
• Distributed fault tolerance
• Automatic server fail-over
• Automatic reconfiguration
• Automatic conflict detection & resolution
25
App Servers with
MySQL Router
MySQL Shell
Setup, Manage,
Orchestrate
RC
http://dasini.net/blog/2016/11/08/deployer-un-cluster-mysql-group-replication/

MySQL Group Replication: Architecture
Node Types
R: Traffic routers/proxies: mysqlrouter, haproxy, sqlproxy, ...
M: mysqld nodes participating in Group Replication
26
RC

Scale-Out
High Performance
Ease-of-Use
Built-in HA
Out-of-Box Solution
Everything Integrated
MySQL
InnoDB
cluster

A single product: MySQL
• All components created together
• Tested together
• Packaged together
Flexible and Modern
• C++ 11
• Protocol Buffers
• Developer friendly
MySQL InnoDB Cluster – Goals
Easy to use
• A single client: MySQL Shell
• Easy packaging
• Homogenous servers
Scale-out
• Sharded clusters
• Federated system of N replica sets
• Each replica set manages a shard

MySQL
InnoDB
cluster
MySQL InnoDB Cluster – Architecture - S2
M
M M
MySQL Connector
Application
MySQL Router
MySQL Connector
Application
MySQL Router
MySQL Shell
HA
Group Replication

MySQL Cluster 7.5
35

MySQL Cluster 7.5
• Read Optimized Tables
• Global Tables
Capacity and
Scale Out
• MySQL 5.7
• JSON Data Type
• Generated Columns
• Records-Per-Key
Optimization
Improved SQL
• Improved Reporting
• Improved Logging
• Improved Visibility
• Improved Debugging
• Improved Restore
Management
GA

Oracle MySQL Cloud Service
37

NEW! Oracle MySQL Cloud Service
Simple, Automated, Integrated & Enterprise-Ready
• The #1 Open Source Database in Oracle Cloud
• Only public cloud integrating MySQL Enterprise
Edition
• Rapidly, securely and cost-effectively develop &
deploy modern MySQL-based applications
38

Highest Levels of
Security Scalability & Availability
Expert MySQL
Technical Support
Integration into
Oracle Cloud
Environment
Hybrid deployments across
cloud & on-premises Lower TCO
39

Oracle MySQL Cloud Service: Product Overview
* Will be available in future releases
PaaS
Compute
Oracle Premier Support
Compute, Storage, Network
MySQL Enterprise Edition
Database
Administration
Database
Administration
Automated
Provisioning
Automated
Provisioning
Push Button
Patching
Push Button
Patching
1-Click
Instance
Management
1-Click
Instance
Management
Enterprise
Monitoring
Enterprise
Monitoring
Backup &
Recovery
Backup &
Recovery
Automated
Backup
Automated
Backup
Point-in-time
Recovery
Point-in-time
Recovery
On-demand
Snapshot
On-demand
Snapshot
ScalabilityScalability
Elastic
Compute
Elastic
Compute
Elastic StorageElastic Storage
Enterprise
Thread Pool
Enterprise
Thread Pool
Elastic
Replication*
Elastic
Replication*
High
Availability
High
Availability
ReplicationReplication
Replication
Monitor
Replication
Monitor
Multi-AD
Support*
Multi-AD
Support*
SecuritySecurity
Network Access
Control
Network Access
Control
Enterprise
Firewall
Enterprise
Firewall
Enterprise
Authentication
Enterprise
Authentication
Enterprise
Encryption & TDE*
Enterprise
Encryption & TDE*
Enterprise
Audit
Enterprise
Audit
Management
Access
Data
Access
CLI
REST API
Oracle Cloud
Console
MySQL Tools
On-premise
Applications
40

Links
Recap
• http://dasini.net/blog/2016/10/05/mysql-a-oracle-openworld-2016/
MySQL 8
• http://mysqlserverteam.com/the-mysql-8-0-0-milestone-release-is-available/
• http://mysqlserverteam.com/mysql-8-0-persisting-configuration-variables/
• http://mysqlserverteam.com/mysql-8-0-labs-recursive-common-table-expressions-in-mysql-ctes/
• http://mysqlserverteam.com/mysql-8-0-invisible-indexes/
• http://mysqlserverteam.com/mysql-8-0-faster-batch-record-retrieval/
• http://mysqlserverteam.com/mysql-8-0-labs-json-aggregation-functions/
MySQL Group Replication / InnoDB Cluster
• http://mysqlhighavailability.com/mysql-group-replication-a-quick-start-guide/
• http://mysqlhighavailability.com/gr/doc/
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JWy7ZLXxtZ4
Oracle MySQL Cloud Service
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXUlHvAYtiE
• http://www.slideshare.net/morgo/mysql-cloud-service-deep-dive
OOW
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SmCxsphWoWQ

Thank you!

MySQL Day Paris 2016 - State Of The Dolphin

MySQL Day Paris 2016 - State Of The Dolphin

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MySQL Day Paris 2016 - State Of The Dolphin