National mental-health-programme-community-health-nursing-ppt
Download as PPT, PDF31 likes14,231 views
This document outlines the National and Community Mental Health Programme in India. It aims to ensure treatment and prevention of mental disorders, use mental health technology, and apply mental health principles to improve quality of life. Key objectives are to ensure minimum mental health care for all, encourage application of mental health in general healthcare and social development, and promote community participation in mental health services. It describes strategies like integrating mental health with primary healthcare and providing tertiary care institutions, as well as approaches like utilizing existing health infrastructure and linking services with community development programs.
More Related Content
Similar to National mental-health-programme-community-health-nursing-ppt (20)
National mental-health-programme-community-health-nursing-ppt
- 1. NATIONAL ANDNATIONAL AND COMMUNITY MENTALCOMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMMEHEALTH PROGRAMME
- 2. AIMS OF NCMHPAIMS OF NCMHP To ensure treatment and prevention ofTo ensure treatment and prevention of mental and neurological disorder.mental and neurological disorder. Use of mental health technologyUse of mental health technology Application of mental health principles inApplication of mental health principles in total national development to improvetotal national development to improve quality of life.quality of life.
- 3. OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES To ensure availabilty and accessibility ofTo ensure availabilty and accessibility of minimum mental health care for all in theminimum mental health care for all in the foreseeable future, particularly to the mostforeseeable future, particularly to the most vulnerable and under privileged sections ofvulnerable and under privileged sections of population.population. To encourage application of mental healthTo encourage application of mental health knowledge in general health care and in theknowledge in general health care and in the social development.social development. To promote community participation in mentalTo promote community participation in mental health services development , and to stimulatehealth services development , and to stimulate efforts towards self help in the community.efforts towards self help in the community.
- 4. STRATEGIESSTRATEGIES Integration of mental health with primary healthIntegration of mental health with primary health care through the national mental health program.care through the national mental health program. Provision of tertiary care institutions forProvision of tertiary care institutions for treatment of mental disorders.treatment of mental disorders. Eradication stigmatization of mentally ill patientsEradication stigmatization of mentally ill patients and protecting their rights through regulatoryand protecting their rights through regulatory institutions like the central mental healthinstitutions like the central mental health authority, and state mental health.authority, and state mental health.
- 5. APPROACHESAPPROACHES Integration of the mental healthIntegration of the mental health care services with the exixtingcare services with the exixting general health services.general health services. To utilize the existing infrastructure of healthTo utilize the existing infrastructure of health services and also to deliver the minimum mentalservices and also to deliver the minimum mental health care services.health care services. To provide appropriate task oriented training toTo provide appropriate task oriented training to the existing health staff.the existing health staff. To link health services with the existingTo link health services with the existing community development programe.community development programe.
- 6. DISTRICT MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMMEDISTRICT MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMME COMPONENTSCOMPONENTS Training programs of all workers in the mentalTraining programs of all workers in the mental health team at the identified institutionhealth team at the identified institution Public educationPublic education Early detection and treatmentEarly detection and treatment Providing valuable data and experience at theProviding valuable data and experience at the level of community .level of community .
- 7. COMPONENTS OFCOMPONENTS OF PROGRAMEPROGRAME TREATMENT SUB PROGRAMETREATMENT SUB PROGRAME -village and sub center-village and sub center -Primary health center-Primary health center -District hospital-District hospital -Mental hospital and teaching-Mental hospital and teaching psychiatric units.psychiatric units. REHABLITATION SUB PROGRAMEREHABLITATION SUB PROGRAME PREVENTION SUB PROGRAMEPREVENTION SUB PROGRAME
- 8. MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IN INDIAMENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IN INDIA In 1946 Bhore committeeIn 1946 Bhore committee Muddaliar health committeeMuddaliar health committee General hospital psychiatric units.General hospital psychiatric units. Community care approach.Community care approach.
- 9. EXTENT OF THE PROBLEM ANDEXTENT OF THE PROBLEM AND FACILITIES AVAILABLE IN INDIA.FACILITIES AVAILABLE IN INDIA. MANPOWER AVAILABLEMANPOWER AVAILABLE PsychiatristPsychiatrist -2500-2500 qualified doctorsqualified doctors -240,000-240,000 clinical psychologistclinical psychologist -600-700-600-700 psychiatric social workerpsychiatric social worker -500-600-500-600 psychiatric nursepsychiatric nurse -600-600 PG centerPG center -48-48
- 10. National mental health policyNational mental health policy Mental health actMental health act Mental health health act 1987Mental health health act 1987 Post mental health servicesPost mental health services Present status of mental health services.Present status of mental health services. Future of mental health services.Future of mental health services. School mental health programme.School mental health programme. Community care in mental health.Community care in mental health. Trust areas of NMHPTrust areas of NMHP Creating awareness and reducing stigma.Creating awareness and reducing stigma.
- 11. FIVE YEAR PLANSFIVE YEAR PLANS FIVE YEARFIVE YEAR
- 12. REVISED NATIONALREVISED NATIONAL MENTAL HEALTHMENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMMEPROGRAMME
- 13. COMMUNITY FACILITY FORCOMMUNITY FACILITY FOR MENTALLY ILLMENTALLY ILL Day hospitalcentres.Day hospitalcentres. Half way homes.Half way homes. Group homes.Group homes. Foster homes.Foster homes. Sheltered workshop.Sheltered workshop. Mental healthMental health emergency care.emergency care. Walk in clinic.Walk in clinic. Home visit.Home visit. Self help group.Self help group.
- 14. APPROACHES TO COMMUNITYAPPROACHES TO COMMUNITY HEALTHHEALTH Primary preventionPrimary prevention Secondary preventionSecondary prevention Tertiary preventionTertiary prevention
- 15. ROLE OF COMMUNITY HEALTHROLE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSE IN MENTAL HEALTHNURSE IN MENTAL HEALTH Assessment of familyAssessment of family Assessment of communityAssessment of community Planning and implementationPlanning and implementation Family interventionsFamily interventions Community interventionsCommunity interventions EvaluationEvaluation
- 16. CHANGING FOCUS OFCHANGING FOCUS OF CARECARE