Natural Capitalism
Natural Capitalism Paul Hawken, Amory Lovins & Hunter Lovins developed the approach Aim is to protect the biosphere and improve profits and competitiveness Uses simple changes to the way businesses are run: advanced techniques for making resources more productive  increased benefits for shareholders and for future generations.
Natural Capitalism New mind-set & set of values than conventional capitalism. Main assumptions are: Environment is “an  envelope  containing, provisioning & sustaining the entire economy” Limiting factor to future economic development is availability & functionality of natural capital, particularly,  life-supporting services  that have no substitutes & currently no market value Loss of natural capital caused by badly  designed  business systems, population growth and wasteful patterns of consumption
Natural Capitalism Future economic progress can best take place in democratic, market-based systems of production & distribution in which  all forms of capital  are fully valued Keys to beneficial employment of people, money & environment is  radial increases  in resource productivity Human welfare is best served by improving the  quality & flow  of desired services delivered.
Natural Capitalism Economic & environmental sustainability depends on redressing global inequities of income and material well being Best long-term environment for commerce is provided by true democratic systems of governance that are based on needs of people rather than business
Strategies of Natural Capitalism Radical resource productivity Biomimicry Service and flow economy Investing in natural capital
Radical Resource Productivity Using resources more effectively Three main benefits It slows resource depletion at one end of value chain Lowers pollution at the other end Provides a basis to increase worldwide employment with meaningful jobs Results can be lower costs for business & society – no longer paying for ecosystem and social disruption
Biomimicry Currently the ratio of waste to durable products that constitute material wealth is close to one hundred to one, system is less than 10% efficient Reducing or eliminating waste can be accomplished by redesigning industrial systems along biological lines. Enables the constant reuse of materials in continuous closed cycles Often eliminates toxicity
Biomimicry Spiders make silk as strong as Kevlar but much tougher from digested flies, without needing boiling sulphuric acid & high-temp extruders Trees turn sunlight, water and air into cellulose, a sugar stiffer & stronger than nylon, and binds it into wood a natural composite with higher bending strength than concrete or steel
Service and Flow Economy Fundamental change in the relationship between producer & consumer, shift from economy of goods & purchases to one of service & flow Needs a new perception of value, a shift from acquisition of goods as a measure of affluence to economy where continuous receipt of quality, utility & performance promotes well-being Focuses on relationships that better meet customers’ changing value needs and rewards resource productivity & closed-loop cycles of material use
Investing in Natural Capital Reverses planetary destruction through reinvestments in sustaining, restoring & expanding stocks of natural capital Biosphere can produce more abundant ecosystem services and natural resources

Natural Capitalism

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  • 2.
    Natural Capitalism PaulHawken, Amory Lovins & Hunter Lovins developed the approach Aim is to protect the biosphere and improve profits and competitiveness Uses simple changes to the way businesses are run: advanced techniques for making resources more productive increased benefits for shareholders and for future generations.
  • 3.
    Natural Capitalism Newmind-set & set of values than conventional capitalism. Main assumptions are: Environment is “an envelope containing, provisioning & sustaining the entire economy” Limiting factor to future economic development is availability & functionality of natural capital, particularly, life-supporting services that have no substitutes & currently no market value Loss of natural capital caused by badly designed business systems, population growth and wasteful patterns of consumption
  • 4.
    Natural Capitalism Futureeconomic progress can best take place in democratic, market-based systems of production & distribution in which all forms of capital are fully valued Keys to beneficial employment of people, money & environment is radial increases in resource productivity Human welfare is best served by improving the quality & flow of desired services delivered.
  • 5.
    Natural Capitalism Economic& environmental sustainability depends on redressing global inequities of income and material well being Best long-term environment for commerce is provided by true democratic systems of governance that are based on needs of people rather than business
  • 6.
    Strategies of NaturalCapitalism Radical resource productivity Biomimicry Service and flow economy Investing in natural capital
  • 7.
    Radical Resource ProductivityUsing resources more effectively Three main benefits It slows resource depletion at one end of value chain Lowers pollution at the other end Provides a basis to increase worldwide employment with meaningful jobs Results can be lower costs for business & society – no longer paying for ecosystem and social disruption
  • 8.
    Biomimicry Currently theratio of waste to durable products that constitute material wealth is close to one hundred to one, system is less than 10% efficient Reducing or eliminating waste can be accomplished by redesigning industrial systems along biological lines. Enables the constant reuse of materials in continuous closed cycles Often eliminates toxicity
  • 9.
    Biomimicry Spiders makesilk as strong as Kevlar but much tougher from digested flies, without needing boiling sulphuric acid & high-temp extruders Trees turn sunlight, water and air into cellulose, a sugar stiffer & stronger than nylon, and binds it into wood a natural composite with higher bending strength than concrete or steel
  • 10.
    Service and FlowEconomy Fundamental change in the relationship between producer & consumer, shift from economy of goods & purchases to one of service & flow Needs a new perception of value, a shift from acquisition of goods as a measure of affluence to economy where continuous receipt of quality, utility & performance promotes well-being Focuses on relationships that better meet customers’ changing value needs and rewards resource productivity & closed-loop cycles of material use
  • 11.
    Investing in NaturalCapital Reverses planetary destruction through reinvestments in sustaining, restoring & expanding stocks of natural capital Biosphere can produce more abundant ecosystem services and natural resources