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Network performance
measurement using IPERF
By Shravankumar Kiran Bhat
1
Measurement of parameters of network
Bandwidth Latency
Error Rate Jitter
2
IPERF is tool for
measurement of the
maximum achievable
bandwidth for IP
networks
3
Why Iperf ?
No manual data input Multiple parallel streams
4
How it works ?
SERVER
iperf -s
CLIENT
iperf -c <SERVER_IP>
5
data
Server
6
Client
7
Options
8
Server
9
-i set interval between reports
10
-i set interval between reports
Client
11
Server
-u Perform a UDP test
12
Client
-u Perform a UDP test
13
Client
-b Set target bandwidth
14
Server
-b Set target bandwidth
15
-t Time in seconds to transmit data
Client
16
Server
-t Time in seconds to transmit data
17
Client
-n Bytes to transmit
18
Server
-n Bytes to transmit
19
Client
-w Set window size
20
Server
-w Set window size
21
-m display maximum segment size
Client
22
-m display maximum segment size
Server
23
-P Number of parallel streams
Client
24
-P Number of parallel streams
Server
25
Client
-F Data as an input file
26
Server
-F Data as an input file
27
Client
-f Format of output
28
Different formats which can be used
K - Kilobytes
M - Megabytes
G - Gigabytes
k - Kilobits
m - Megabits
g - Gigabits
29
Server
-f Format of output
30
Client
-p Port to use
31
Server
-p Port to use
32
Client
-l Specify datagram size
33
Server
-l Specify datagram size
34
Client
-r Bidirectional individual bandwidth measurement
35
Server
-r Bidirectional individual bandwidth measurement
Tired of commands ?
36
Use
Jperf !
37
Image courtesy of code.google.com/p/xjperf/
-s - Specify host as a server
-c - Specify host as client
-u - Perform UDP test
-i - Interval between reports
-t - Time to transmit for
-n - Bytes to transmit
-w - Set TCP window size
-P - Number of parallel streams to use
-b - Target bandwidth
-F - Input data via a file
-f - Format of output
-p - port to listen to
-l - Datagram size of UDP to use
-r - Bidirectional Individual bandwidth
-d - Bidirectional simultaneous bandwidth measurement
-D – Run server as daemon. Output to a file
PARAMETER LIST
38
Reference
• http://www.openss7.org
• http://bradhedlund.com/2008/12/19/how-to-calculate-tcp-throughput-for-
long-distance-links/
• http://www.tcpipguide.com/free/t_PerformanceMeasurementsSpeedBandwi
dthThroughputand.html
39
40

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network performance measurement using Iperf