News SourceNews Source
Syed Mahfujul Haque MarjanSyed Mahfujul Haque Marjan
Lecturer, Department ofLecturer, Department of
Journalism and MassJournalism and Mass
CommunicationCommunication
What is News SourceWhat is News Source
In Journalism a source is a person, publication, or otherIn Journalism a source is a person, publication, or other
record or document that gives timely information.record or document that gives timely information.
What do you think?What do you think?
Keeping the SourceKeeping the Source
• Source is the reporter’s life blood.
• No information, no report.
• The source will provide the information
and brief the reporter.
• The reporter will write a fair account of the
material.
• Day by day, reporter’s dependence on
sources increases.
Be Careful in Protecting SourcesBe Careful in Protecting Sources
• Sometimes a reporter is asked to protect a source’s
identity.
• Newspapers and journalists are bound to disclose the
name of sources. If it is needed, according to
Bangladesh Press Council Act 1974.
• But reality is different.
• You can not disclose the name and identity of sources.
• Friendship not dependence on sources. Otherwise you
can lose your objectivity. Best Example??? Any
Idea????
Sources to BewareSources to Beware
• The Liars
 If you tell a lie for hundred times, it becomes
truth.
Sometimes, sources lie.
They want publicity by a story starved reporter.
They want favorable stories for his clients.
Most of the cases lawyer, police, politicians tell
lie.
The HoaxstersThe Hoaxsters
• Engaged in sick humor
• Any idea?
• They call the reporters the death of people who
are alive.
• What should you do?
• Cross check the information.
The PromotersThe Promoters
• He/She is a pushing guy
• It may be for
Commercial venture
Product
Political candidate
Be careful with the specialists
LeaksLeaks
• Officials, agencies, departments, ministers-
everyone leaks information
• But no one wants his/her name as a source
• To serve leaker’s purpose is the most common
practice
• It can be whistleblower
• Try to maintain a line between the leaker’s purpose
and the public’s needs
• Few suggestions-
 Be skeptical
 Cross check the information from other two sources
Online CautionsOnline Cautions
• Over information and
deceptive information
• Don’t depend too
much on web
• Cross check again
Types of SourcesTypes of Sources
• Reporters- Try to make a good relationship with
the reporters. Use night shift.
• Primary Sources - Who is in center of an event.
• Written Sources- Not all primary sources will be
spoken. Written reports can make an excellent
source of information for a journalist.
• Leaked Documents- Leaked documents are
often excellent sources of news stories because
they can contain information which someone
wants to keep secret.
Types of Sources (continued)Types of Sources (continued)
• Secondary Sources- Secondary sources are those people who do not make
the news, but who pass it on. Ex. eyewitnesses, police.
• Tip-offs- Anonymous (meaning "no name"). These are the most dangerous
sources of information and should only be used with extreme caution.
• Attribution-
 On the record, which means you can use both their words and their name
• Non-attributable, which means you can use the information, but not the
source's name;
• Off the record, which means you cannot use either the information or the
source's name.

News source

  • 1.
    News SourceNews Source SyedMahfujul Haque MarjanSyed Mahfujul Haque Marjan Lecturer, Department ofLecturer, Department of Journalism and MassJournalism and Mass CommunicationCommunication
  • 2.
    What is NewsSourceWhat is News Source In Journalism a source is a person, publication, or otherIn Journalism a source is a person, publication, or other record or document that gives timely information.record or document that gives timely information. What do you think?What do you think?
  • 3.
    Keeping the SourceKeepingthe Source • Source is the reporter’s life blood. • No information, no report. • The source will provide the information and brief the reporter. • The reporter will write a fair account of the material. • Day by day, reporter’s dependence on sources increases.
  • 4.
    Be Careful inProtecting SourcesBe Careful in Protecting Sources • Sometimes a reporter is asked to protect a source’s identity. • Newspapers and journalists are bound to disclose the name of sources. If it is needed, according to Bangladesh Press Council Act 1974. • But reality is different. • You can not disclose the name and identity of sources. • Friendship not dependence on sources. Otherwise you can lose your objectivity. Best Example??? Any Idea????
  • 5.
    Sources to BewareSourcesto Beware • The Liars  If you tell a lie for hundred times, it becomes truth. Sometimes, sources lie. They want publicity by a story starved reporter. They want favorable stories for his clients. Most of the cases lawyer, police, politicians tell lie.
  • 6.
    The HoaxstersThe Hoaxsters •Engaged in sick humor • Any idea? • They call the reporters the death of people who are alive. • What should you do? • Cross check the information.
  • 7.
    The PromotersThe Promoters •He/She is a pushing guy • It may be for Commercial venture Product Political candidate Be careful with the specialists
  • 8.
    LeaksLeaks • Officials, agencies,departments, ministers- everyone leaks information • But no one wants his/her name as a source • To serve leaker’s purpose is the most common practice • It can be whistleblower • Try to maintain a line between the leaker’s purpose and the public’s needs • Few suggestions-  Be skeptical  Cross check the information from other two sources
  • 9.
    Online CautionsOnline Cautions •Over information and deceptive information • Don’t depend too much on web • Cross check again
  • 10.
    Types of SourcesTypesof Sources • Reporters- Try to make a good relationship with the reporters. Use night shift. • Primary Sources - Who is in center of an event. • Written Sources- Not all primary sources will be spoken. Written reports can make an excellent source of information for a journalist. • Leaked Documents- Leaked documents are often excellent sources of news stories because they can contain information which someone wants to keep secret.
  • 11.
    Types of Sources(continued)Types of Sources (continued) • Secondary Sources- Secondary sources are those people who do not make the news, but who pass it on. Ex. eyewitnesses, police. • Tip-offs- Anonymous (meaning "no name"). These are the most dangerous sources of information and should only be used with extreme caution. • Attribution-  On the record, which means you can use both their words and their name • Non-attributable, which means you can use the information, but not the source's name; • Off the record, which means you cannot use either the information or the source's name.